Translation
of srimad bhagavadgitha ,writen by swami
adidevananda,published by president,sri ramakrishna ashrama ,yadavagiri,mysuru-20.translated by
dr.raveendra hosadurga,fifteenth edition2016.
Bhagavadgeetha part 2(from chapters 7 to 12):
Chapter
7 jnanavijnana yoga:
Srikrishna
spoke:
1) hey
arjuna,having mind interest in mind
only,dependent upon me,doing yoga,how to totally doubtlessly can be known hear
that.
2)after
knowing which there is nothing to be
known such added with self experience this knowledge I will
tell you fully.
3)in
thousand people some one tries for siddhi.even among trying siddhas some one
will understand me as it is(yathaartha).
4)earth,water,fire,air,sky,mind,intellect,ego(ahankara)-like
this my prakruthi(nature) is of eight
kinds.
5)hey
mahabaho, this is apara (nature).different from this know my para
prakruthi(natire).by that this world is worn.
6)all
animals are produced by my two prakruthies(natures) know.therefore cause of whole world’s
existance and destruction.
7)hey
arjuna,there is nothing which is higher than me. Like beads arranged in thread
all these are arranged in me.
8)hey
arjuna,im rasa in water,bright of sun and moon,omkara in all vedas,sound in
sky,power of purushas.
9)on earth I
am fragrant smell,heat of fire,life of all animals penance in penance performers.
10)hey
partha(arjuna) know for production of
all animals I am ancient cause.;I am intellect of intellectuals bright of
bright .
11)hey,bharatha shresta,In strong people I am strength
without lust and love,present In
animals lust not opposite to
dharma.(religion.ethics)
12)all
sathvika raajasa thaamasa whici which feels are there know that they are
produced by me only.but I am not in them.they are in me.
13)gunaful(charecterful)
these three feels fascinated this world.different from them
peculear,reductionless me have not been understood.
14)this
thrigunaful(three charecterful )my divine maya is impossible to cross over.
Still those
who surender to me they will go beyond maya.
15)captured
away by maya knowledgeble,,demon feel dependent
bad doers
And
ignorant,low people,won’t attain me.
16)hey,bharatha
shresta(high)arjuna,four kinds of good done(sukruthi) people
Artha(dukhli),jijnasu(desire
to know),artharthi,jnani Worship me.
17)in that
eternally proper?(nithyayuktha),one sided ( dedicated) devotee
Is highest.i
am very much dearer to
jnani and he is dear to me.
18)these all
are courtesious only.but jnani is myself only.it is my openion.because that yukthathma
thinking that I am only best
fate(gathi) depends upon me only.
19)at the
end of many births(lives) becoming jnani thinking vasudeva only is all
Will attain
me.
20) those
who are having knowledge(jnana)being captured away by desires following
corresponding rules,,being controled by samskara(predispositions),will surender
to other gods.
21) which
which devotee desires to worship which which god’s statue to him I give same firm sincirity to
him.
22)he having
that sincirity(shraddha,interest) worships
that godand by me only gets suitable those desires.
23)but for
them with less intellects that fruit (result) is destructable.those who worship
gods will get gods;my devotees join me only
24)irreducible(avyaya)
non-extraordinary ignorants not knowing my para (supreme)feeling consider
first I am first unexpressed ,lter expressed.
25)i being
covered by yoga maya I won’t appear to all..therefore those dullards
Don’t know
mw who is aja and non reducible.
26)hey
arjuna,,lost present now and next taking birth animals I know.but nobody
knows me.
27)hey
arjuna, high penancier(paramthapa)born by love and hatred,cold heat,joy sorrow
duals(dvandvas) fascination all animals at the time of birth only get
illusions.
28)but doing
good karmas(punya) whose sin reduces,they
being relieved by fascination of joys and sorrows duals(dvandvas) with firm vrathas(rituals,ceremonies) worship me.
29)for
geting releasesd from old age and deaths
who depends upon me and tries,they will know,complete prathyagathma and all
karmas they will know.
30)
adhibhutha,adidaiva,adhiyajna-added with all these who knows me such controled mind(peaceful mind) will know me at the time of death
also.
Chapter
7 jnana vijnana yoga completed
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Chapter
8.akshara brahma yoga:
Arjuna told:
1)hey
purushotthama which is that brahma?which is adhyathma,which is karma?which is
told adhibhutha? Which is told adhidaiva?
2)in this
body who is adhiyajna?how he is adhiyajna?at the time death yogies how they ubnderstand you?
Srikrishna
told:
3)supreme
letter(akshra) is itself brahma. Jiva is adhyathma,cause of production and
maintainance of animals saathvika
excetra feel process is karma.
4)arjuna
high among body wearers,temporary things areadibhuthas(blessful to karmendriyas
(sense organs(karanas)of all animals) hiranya garbha is adhidaivatha.in this
body myself is adhiyajna.
5)remembering me only at the time of death who leaves body
and goes he attains my feel.no doubt in its
6)hey
arjuna,achiever at the time of death leaves body remembering which which feel,he who is always
feeling that feel only,he attains that
only.
7)therefore
remember me at all time and do war.dedicatingmind and intellect to me,will
have(possesses) me only.
8)hey
arjuna, added with practicing yoga mind not mooving anywhere achiever meditating upon achiever possesses divine
supreme purusha
9,10)having
devotion at the time of death by firm
mind ,by strength of yoga,fixing prana in between two eyebrows(bhrumadhya)
omniscient ,ancient, regulater of world,more delicate than atom(anu) , dhaathru
(wearer?,brahma?.........) of all,
Unthinkable
form,sun coloured,beyond thamas(dark),that purushawho ever remembershe attains
divine supreme purusha(man)
11)
which veda scholars tell letter(akshara),dejected
(disinterested,vairaagya) yathies,which they enter,desiring which practicing
brahmacharya,that letter(akshara) I will tell you in summary.
12,13)controling
all senses,controling mind in heart,making
ones prana airin head,standing in
yoga dharane,recitaing single letter brahma
‘om’ ,remembering me,who leaves body and goes he will attain supreme
post(paramagathi)
14)hey
arjuna,who remembers me without other(ananya,unique)in mind through out life,to that eternal yuktha
yogi I am easy.
15)having supreme
siddhi mahathmas(great soul) joining mewill not get rebirth which is house of sorrowsand
temporary.
16)hey
arjuna,all worlds upto brahmaloka(brahma world) are repeating.but hey
kountheya(arjuna),if I am attained no rebirth.s
17)brahma’s
day which exists for thousand epochs,brahma’s night which exists for thousand
epochs ,who knows,he is the one who knows ‘ahorathra’
18)when day
of brahma comes from avyaktha(unmanifest,un expressed) all mooving non mooving
things take birth.when night of brahma
comes in avyaktha only they get
destroyed(laya).
19)hey
arjuna,,such bhutha(animals) grouptaking birth during get destroyed(laya) at night.during day they
take birth withoiut freedom(choise)
20)but which is different from avyaktha peculear ancient avyaktha(unmanifest)Feel is
there that will not be destroyed even though all animals are destroyed.
21)that which is told avyaktha,letter(akshara) that
itself is paramagathi(supreme post).by attaining which won’t return to family is itself my high position
22)hey
arjuna,inside which animals live(exist),by whom all these is occupied,that
supreme purusha(man) is got from unique
(ananya)devotion.
23)hey
arjuna,in which time journeying yogies
get liberation and family that time I
will tell.
24)fire
light day shukla paksha six months of uttharayana-travelled in these path brahmajnanies join brahma.
25)smoke(dhuma)
night krishna fortnight(paksha) ,six
months of dakshinayana-yogi travelling in this path joining moon light will
come back to this world.
26)thaes
shuklapaksha(fortnight) krishna fortnight these two moovments are permanent it is told.among these two from
one will get non reuth .by another gets
rebirth.
27)hey partha(arjuna),knowing these two pathsno yogi
will become mad.therefore arjuna, be a yogi all times.
28)yogi who
knows all these in vedas in yajnas in penance in donationswhat is told in scriptures about punya phalas(good results).excels all these
and will attainpreferable supreme post.
Chapter 8
akshara brahma yoga is completed
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Chapter 9:
raajavidya -raajaguhya yoga:
1)by knowing
which, will get relieved
by family(world,samsara) such secretful science this jnana(knowledge) i
2)this is
raja vidya,king secret better,holy, can be known direcly religions ,easy to
Practice and
irreducible(avyaya).
3)hey
paranthapa,those people not having shraddha(interest,sincirity)in
religion,without attaining mereturn to
path of death and family.
4)by me who
is unmanifest statue this whole is occupied.all anmals are in me.i am not in
them.
5)and animals are not in me.see my eshwara
related yoga.my self(athma)wearing
animals develops.but I am not in them.
6)great air
mooving everywhere how always rests in
sky like that all animals are present in
me.know.
7) hey
arjuna , all animals join nature at the
time of of destruction join my nsture.at
the time of creation I create them.
8)making my
nature(prakruthi)as adhistana(base) by control of naturecreating again and
again all animal class which are dependent.(not independent)
9)hey
arjuna,karmas won’t bind me who is
uninterested and negligent.
10)hey
arjuna,by me who is president,nature produces mooving non mooving world.by this
reason world is rotating
11)dullards
who doesnot know my para bhava(high feel)maheshwara of all animals(sarva
bhuthas) reject me who is depending on
human body.
12)having
wasteful desires,fruitless karmas,useless (meaningless) jnanas(knowledges) avivekies (who can’t
decide right and wrong) fascinating depend on demon nature and asuri nature.
13)hey
arjuna,great people(mahathmas) who depend upon divine nature
uderstanding
me who is cause of all animals and irreducible(avyaya) wship with
unique (unique) mind.
14)praising
me always,trying,doing namaskarams with donation firm vrathies nithya
yuktha(eternal yogies) great yogies worship me.
15)few
worship me by jnanayajna.do upaasana.few
people by ekathvafew by pruthakthva(………….?), and still again worship as
vishwarupa(universal form)
In many
forms do worship.
16)karmas of
shruthi(shroutha karmas) ,smartha
karmas,havis(food offer) submited to pithrus(fathers),vrihiyava excetra
food manthras gheeexcetra
havis,fire in which sacrifice(yajna) is done,homa(sacrifice) work is also myself only.
17)father of
this world,mother also,giver of karma results
father(pithamaha)
,thing
suitable to be known,holy,omkara,ruk saama yayurvedas are also myself only.
18)karma
result,gaurdian , lord,witness of all animals,,residence,protecter,well
wisher,place of production and destruction of this world,dependence,in due
course of time karma results which animals come to experience(enjoy),destructionless
seed of world I am only
19)I
pain(burn) by sun form.attract rain and leave.i am only amrutha (elixer) and
death.sath and asath(existant and non existant.
20)those who
know three vedas,worshiping me by
yajnas,making soma drinks,loosing sins pray for heavenly world.they attaining
punya surendra world,in heaven enjoy divine enjoyments.
21)experiencing
vast heavenly worlds,when punya decreases enter human world.like this desire
karmies(kaamya karmies) who perform vudika karmas(rituals and
ceremonies) will have going and
coming.(gamana aagamana).
22)those
people who are meditating me uniquely
worshiping me,such nithyayuktha (eternal yogies) safety I will look after.
23)hey
arjuna,which devotees of other god who worship
with shraddha(interest ,sincirity) they also worship me only as
avjdhipurvalka(non classical way)
…………………………….?)
24)enjoyer
of all yajnasand lord I am only.but they don’t know’as I am’
(yathartha).therefore
they will be deficient(chyutha).
25)those who
have devotion in gods they join gods.father devotees (pithru
bhakthas) join fathers. Those who eorship bhuthas(animals,five elements) they
will join bhuthas..those who worship me join me only.
26)one who
gives me leaf,flower,fruit,water with devotion
such pure mind person gives me with devotion I will accept it.
27)hey
arjuna,what ever you do,what ever you eat,what ever you do sacrifice(homa),what ever you donate,which
ever penance you dodedicate all to me.
28)like
this you will be relieved from bondage of karmas which have good and
bad results(fruits)having mind of
sanyasa and yoga will become liberated
joining me.
29)i am
equal in all animals.i have no friend or
enemy.those who worship me with devotion
thay exist in mme and I also exist in them.
30)
Though
very bad behaved if worships me
with unique devotion, he is to be known
saadhu(saint).because he has fixed intellect.
31)heyarjuna,he
becomes religiusself quickly and gets permanent peace..know that my
devotee will never be destroyed.
32)hey
arjuna, sin born(born in sinful
womb),females vyshyas shudras also depending upon me get supreme
post(paramagathi).
33) when it
is like this good born(born out of punya
womb),devotee brahminsand king rushieswill also get paramagathi(supreme
post).
34) have
mind in me only..be my devotee.worship me.do namaskarams to me. Knowing myself
as supreme post(parama gathi)keep mind in me.you will get me only.
Chapter 9
raajavidya rraajaguhyayoga completed
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Chapter 10
vibhuthi yoga:
1)hey
mahabaho(great armed) you listen to my supreme words again.this to you I am telling you who has love for sake of your welfare.(favour)
2)wheather
god groups or maharshies don’t know my birth(production).because
I am
previous(earlier) to all gods and maharshies.
3)who
knows me as birthless, beginingless
maheshwara of all worlds he becoming
fascinationless will be relieved by all
sins.
4)
intellect,knowledge , fascinationless, excuse,truth,control of external
organs,joy,control of inner sensessorrow, production destruction,
fear,fearlessness,non violence,equanimity of mind,satisfaction,penance
,donation, success,failure.all kinds of feels are produced to animals,by me
only.
6)
preious seven maharshies and four members
manus having my feel from that having
my feeling all people in the world were produced by them only.
7)one who
knows this my vibhuthiand yoga ‘as it is’(yathaartha) he becomes free
from firm(achala) yoga..no doubt in it.
8)i am place
of production of whole world.by me only this world is promoted-jnanies who know
like this added with feel worship me.
9)who have
minds fixed(based) in me,having prana in me only,teaching mutually about me
only,telling my story only will be always be happy and enjoy.
10)eternal yogies(nithyayukthas) who
worship me with love to them I will give
‘buddhiyoga’(intellect yoga).thereby they will attain me.
11)to them sympathy myself standing in in their intellect,by
shining knowledge lamp ignorance born
thamas(darkness) I will destroy.
Arjuna told:
12,13)you
are parabrahma and supreme holy.all
rushies god rushi narada asitha devala vyasa excetra tell you are permanent
purusha(man) divine, beginning god(adideva) unborn lord(vibhu).you are also
telling me like that only.
14)hey
keshava,which you are telling me all these I will consider as truth.hey godeven
gods and demons don’t know your personality.
15)hey
purushotthama,,animal’s feel,lord of animals,god of gods,world lord,you only
have understood your self form by your
knowledge only.
16)by which
which vibhuthies you are occupying this world,those your divine vibhuthies (greatness,mahimas)
tell me fully.
17)hey
yogieshwara (lord of yogies),meditating upon you only how shall I know you?hey
bhagavan(god)in which which feel shall I meditate you?
18)hey
janardhana,tell your vibhuthies and
yogas again fully.because while listening your teachings amrutha(elixer) no
satisfaction.
Sri krishna
told:
19)hey high
among kurus,will tell you my divine
vibhuthies prominently(important). Because there is no end to extention of my vibhuthies.
20)why
gudakesha,I am self(athma) in heart of
all animals.i am only beginning of all animals,middle,end.
21)i am
vishnu among twelve adithyas,sun having rays among jyothissu
marichi among marudganas ,moon n midst of stars.
22)i am
saamaveda among vedas,indra among godsmind among sensesandspirit in animals.
23)i am
shankara among ekadasha(eleven) rudras,kubere among yakshas and demons,fire
among asta(eight) vasus,meru among
mountains peaks
24)hey
partha(arjuna)I am important brihaspathi among king purohiths,I am skanda among
army chief.,ocean among lakes.
25)i am
bhrugu among maharshies,,single letter pranava(omkara) among,japayajnas among
yajnas,himalaya among mountains.
26) I am
ashwatha(ashoka) among among all frees,narada among god
rushies,chithraratha among gandharvas kapila muni among siddhas.
27)among
horses amrutha born
ucchesgravassu,iravatha among better elephants
,king
among men ,you know me.
28)i am
vajrayudha among weapons,kamadhenu among cows,kama(lust god) who is
cause of production,,vasuki among serpents.
29)i am
anantha among nagas,varuna among water residents,arya manu among
pithrus(fathers)and yama among punishers.
30)i am
prah;ada among demons(daithyas)time among counters,lion among
animals,eagle(garuda) among birds.
31)i am air
among holy(PURE) makers,SRI RAMA AMONG WEAPON WEARERS,FISH AMONG WATER CREATURES, GANGA AMONG OCEANS.
32)hey
arjuna,I am creation maintaince and destructions,adhyathma vidya among
vidyas ,argumenter among discusors.
33)i am
shape among letters,dvandva among samasa
masses,I am only infinet (reductionless)time, all round faced
dhathru(wearer?..........).
34)i am all
destroyer death and pruducer to next coming things,fame among
females,speech,memory, intellect (medhassu),dhruthi(firm) and excuse I am.
35) I am
bruhathsaama among saamas,gayathri among meters(chandassus),margashira
among months and vasantha(spring) among
seasons.
36)i am gambler among
cheaters,thejas of thejasvies,,I am win in winners,agriculture among
agriculture,sathva (goodness,power) of saathvikas .
37)i am
vaasudeva among yadavas,dhananjaya(arjuna) among paandavas,
Vedavyasa
among munies(rushies) and ushana poet among poets.
38)i am
punishment of punishers,ethics of desirers of success,silence among secrets,
knowledge of jnanies.
39)hey
arjuna,I am cause of all animals.there
is no any mooving and nonmooving thing without me.
40)hey
arjuna,there is no end to my divine vibhuthi.this vastness of vibhuthi I have told in brief.
41) which
ever has vibhuthi (greatness) ,which is added with sri or enthusiasm those are
all a fraction of my thejas.
42)hey arjuna, this vibhuthi(greatness,mahime) knowing in
various kinds what is the use? I wear this world by only one fraction.
Chapter
10 vibhuthi yoga is completed
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Chapter 11
vishvarupadarshana yoga( universal form vision yoga):
1)
To
grace me,supreme secret having name of adhyathma which words you told by that
my fascination got destroyed.
2)hey lotus
leaf eyed,production and destruction of
and your reductionless (avyaya)
greatness also I heard in detail.
3)hey
parameshwara you which you have heard in
your own method(type,kind) thit is like
that only. In spite of that purushotthama I want to see your universal form
vision.(vishvarupadarshana).
4)hey lord
yogeshwara, ,if you know that by me it is possible to see your destructionless (reductionless) form show me.
Srikrishna
spoke:
5)hey
arjuna, see my innumerable various kinds
of divine havong many colours
And
shapes you see.
6) hey
arjuna, adithyas vasus rudras ashvini
gods ,group of maruth(air) and behind
many wonders never seen before.
7)hey
arjuna.here on this only one side of my body
see whole world mooving nnmooving.what else you want to see those also you see
8) but by
your this eye only you are not able to
see me.i will give you divine eyes,see
my eshwara yoga.
9)hey
king,gtear yogeshwara hari told like
this,laterto arjuna showd his eshwareeya
universal form.
10)having
many faces and eyes,having many wonderful darshanas(visions) decorated by
divine ornaments and lifted held many
divine weapons (showd universal form.)
11)wearing
divine garlands clothes ,smeared by divine scents(fragrance) all wonderful
infinet ,having universe as his face god (he showd)
12)if
thousand sun’s appear at once simultaneouslyin sky then it will be equal brightness of that mahathma.
13)then arjuna saw
which is divided in many ways(divisions),in god of
gods body at one place.
14)later,wondered,romantic
by joy,arjuna to god (srikrishna) bending head joining hands told like this.
Arjuna told:
15)hey god,I
am seing all gods ,groups of animalswith special shae,in lotus position eshwara who is brahma,all rushies,,divibe
snakes,in your body
16)hey
vishveshvara,many arms,many stomachs,faces,eyes-having these,having many
forms,seing you everywhere..again,hey
vishvarupa I can’t see your beginning and middle.
17)crown,club,wheel-wearing
these,mass of brightness (thejas) shining everywhere,impossible to see
around,bright like shining fireand sun,aprameya(immeasurable,not knowable)I am
seing you.
18)liberation
desirers ,you are
akshara(destructionless),supreme,you are highest supporter of universe.you are destructionless and permanent protecter of dharma.you are ancient
purusha oly.this is my openion.
19)beginingless,middleless,endless,infinet
power,many armed,having sun and moon as
eyeshaving mouth like enlighted fire,who is heating their world,such I am
seing.
20)divine
world-earth world are middle parts and
all directions are accepted by your desire only.hey mahathma (great self),seing your
wonderful service form,three worlds are
fearing.
21)the
association of these gods are entering you.few are with joined hands with fear
are praising you.association of maharshies and siddhas telling ‘svsasthi’(good)
are praising you by sacred stanzas.
22)rudras
adithyas vasus saadhyas vishve devathas(universal gods)ashvini gods groups ao
air(maruthgana),gandharvas,yakshasura siddha s groups are all seing you only with wonder.
23)hey mahabahu(great armed),on seing many
faces,eyes,arms,thighs,feet,stomachs,very fearful by many canine teeth,seing
your great formworlds and myself are afraid.
24)hey
vishnu ,one who has touched sky,brightful,having many colours ,having opened
mouths,having bright vast eyes,on seing you my mind has feared.i am not having
boldness and peace.
25)hey lord
of gods,fearful by canine teeth,,like destructive fire,seing your faces,I
have become directionless . not getting
happiness,hey world dweller be happy.
26+27)associated
with group of kings dhrutharastra’s all these sons,bhishma drona and karna all
these joining with our chief soldiers,,by canine teethdark and
fearful your faces,they are entering .few have caught in teeth gapsare seen
with powdered heads.
28)how water
floods of rivers flow towards sea,like
that valients of human world are entering your burning mouth.
29)how
butterflies enter fastly burning flames for their destruction,in the same
way,with high speed,in same way people also are
enteringwith speed your face for destruction.
30)hey
vishnu by your burnibg faces by all
sides swallowing tastingall worlds.your
severe brightness are paining filled up all worlds.
31)who are
you in anger form? Tell me.hey bigh among gods namaskarams to you.be
happy.begining purusha(man) I want to
know you. Because I don’t know your habit.
Sri krishna
told:
32)i am
time who can destroy and develop world.i
am going to destroy worlds now.these
soldiers in enemy army without you also –can’t live.s
33)therefore
you get up.have success.having success by defeating enemies enjoy state.these
are all already killed by me. Previously.hey savyasachi,(you) become only
means.
34)kill
drona,bhishma,jayadratha,karrna-these and other valients you kill.don’t be
sorrow.you will win enemies in war.therefore you make war.s
sanjaya
spoke:
35)by
listening to words of srikrishna arjuna ,joining hands,shaking along with
namaskaramsagain and ahain,with much fear,bowing head,told like this
withshaking tone tosrikrishna.
36)hey
hrushikesha,world is enjoying by your
singing(keerthana) of greatness and
getting love.demons are running away with fear. All siddha’s association are doing namaskarams.these are all right
only.
37)hey
mahathma,beginning cause even to brahma, higher than all,including brahma.hey
anantha(infinet) ,,lord of gods,world dweller,you are akshara,sath,asath, and
supreme.
38)adideva(beginning
god),purana purusha(epic man).you but dependence to this world.you are
omniscient,thing to be known(jneya).,and supreme residence..hey infinet form.by
you only world is occupied.
39)air,
yama,fire water(rain)
,moon,prajapathi,and grand father(prapithamaha)
-all these
are yourself.thousand times
namaskarams to you.again
namaskarams,agan namaskarams,again namaskarams.
40)hey all
self(sarvathma) namaskarams to you in front back all sides.!hey anantha
veerya,you are unbound (limitless) valient.as you are occupying all you are all
form.(sarvathma).
41)hey
destructionless (achyutha),without knowing your greatnessand this universal
form,knowing you as friend,by mistake or
love.heykrishna,hey yadava,called you as friend boldly and in walk,
sleep,seat(asana) ,meals-when you were alone in these things or in front of
othersfor insult or jokein which way I
insulted youexcuse me all these,I request you aprameya(unknowable).
43)hey
uncomparable influential,to this world
which is mooving ana non mooving father worshipable, guru high are you only.in
three worlds there is no one equal to you. When like this where is one greater
than you.
44)hey
god,therefore make to fall my body,like a stick,doing namaskaramspraisable,
eshwara you became peaceful I pray.father has to bear son’s crimes,friend has to bear friend’s
crimes,beloved lover’s crimes, you have to bear.
45)hey god
,never seen before(universal form) on seing I havebecome joyful.and with fearmy
mind is sorrowful.hey, lord of godsshow that form to me,hey world dweller,be
happy.
46)hey
thousand armed,become crown wearer as before,club holder,wheel holder(chakrapani),
I wan’t to see you.hey universal statue(vishva murthy),having four arm I WANT TO SEE YOU.HEY VISHVAMURTHY, BE IN THAT
FORM ONLY.
47)hey arjunapeacefulmyself,brightful,total,infinet,ancient(aadya,first,worshipable)this
universal form,by efficiency of
yoga,showd it.except you nobody has seen
it before.
48)hey kuru
valient,study of vedas,yajna(sacrifice), knowledge,,donation,shroutha
karmas(karmas as per shruthies)and severe penances-by all these,nobody can see only vishwa
rupa(universal form) in human world.
49)let there
not be any illusion or fearyou leaving fear,with pleasant mind,you see mein the
same this form.
Sanjaya
told:
50)To
arjuna telling like this,srikrishna havingsmooth(delicate) body,consoled him who
was afraid.
Arjuna told:
51)hey
janardhana having een your mild(smooth) human formnow I am having pleasant
mindgor health(svaasthya)
Srikrishna
told.
52)This form
which you saw which is very difficult to
see vishwarupa(universal form),
always even gods are also desiring..
53)which
type you have seen me having this formis
impossible even to to be seen
By vedic
studies,by penance,by donation,by yajna(sacrifice)
54)hey
paranthapa(supreme penanced),arjuna,but by unique devotion this kind of me to know as it
is to realiseand to enter possinle.
55)hey
arjuna,one who does karmas for my sake only,who knows me as supreme position(fate,gathi),my devotee ,who is
friendless(sangarahitha,asanga), no enemity in all animals,,hejoins me only.
Eleventh
chapter ‘vishwarupa darshana’(ubiversal
form) is completed.
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Chapter 12
bhakthi yoga(devotion yoga):
Arjuna told:
1)in this
way always,which devotees worship you and who worships unmanifest akshara-in
them who knows yoga extrardinarily?
srikrishna
told:
2)who
standing their in me as nithya yukthas(as eternal yogies) with supreme interest added who worships me tey are
yukthatkama(better) is my openion.
Srikrishna
told:
3+4) but by
controling senses group having equal mind at all timesengaged in welfare
of all animalswho meditates
you,difficult to direct,unexpressed(avyaktha)
,omni
present,unthinkable(achinthya), firmly fixed(kutastha),non mooving,permanent
that akshara who worships they will join me only.
5)to those
who are having mind in unexpressed(avyaktha,unmanifested) sorrows are more
.because for these who have body,unexpressed state is very difficult.
6+7)hey
arjuna,but those who submitingall their
karmas in me indulging in me. By unique yoga
only meditating upon me worship me only such those people I will develop from death family cean and develop them quickly
8)keep mind In me only
.join intellect in me.later you will dwell in me only.no doubt.
9)hey
arjuna,in case if you are not able to
concentrate your mind upon me,attain me,by practice yoga.(abhyasa yoga)
10)if you
won’t succeed in yoga also indulge in
doing karma for me.(like this) even if you are doing karmas you will attain
siddhi.(achievement).
11)if you
are unable to do that also,controling
mind,depending upon yoga,remaining fruits(results) of all karmas.
12)because
jnana is higher than practice.(abhyasa)..meditation is better than
jnana.-renunciation of karma fruits is higher than meditation.-by renunciation immeadeatly
peace os got.
13+14)one
who doesnot hate any animal,,has
friendly feeling,has kindness,egoless(ahankaraless),mequal in joys and sorrows ,excusing nature,who is
joyful always, yogi,yathathma(………….?),firm minded,,who has mind and intellect
dedicated to me.,my devotee-he is
like(priya) to me.
15)by whom
people are not excited,one who does not get excited by people,one who has no
joy,importance ,few,excitements-he is lovable to me.
16)who is
mydevotee,is desireless,pure efficient,negligent worryless(sorrowless),who has renunciated all
works-he is lovable to me.a
17)one who
does not joy,does not hate,does not sorrow,no desires,one who has
renunciated good and bad,has
dedication,he is lovable to me
18+19)one
who has equal intellect in friends and
enemies,,who is equal in honour and dishonour,,in cold and heat,,interestless,,who
has equal feel in appreciation and blame,,silent,who is happy with little profit,,one who has no definite
place(position),firm minded,,devotee,person is lovable to me.
20)one who
does not leave dharma(religion,ethics)
and cause of amruthathva, devotees
who do above said
worship(upaasane,practice) with
sincirity,math parayana(indlging in me only?..................) ,they are very
lovable to me.
Chapter 12
bhakthiyoga completed.
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(chapters 6
to 12)
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Bhagavadgeetha part 2(from chapters 7 to 12):
Chapter
7 jnanavijnana yoga:
Srikrishna
spoke:
1) hey
arjuna,having mind interest in mind
only,dependent upon me,doing yoga,how to totally doubtlessly can be known hear
that.
2)after
knowing which there is nothing to be
known such added with self experience this knowledge I will
tell you fully.
3)in
thousand people some one tries for siddhi.even among trying siddhas some one
will understand me as it is(yathaartha).
4)earth,water,fire,air,sky,mind,intellect,ego(ahankara)-like
this my prakruthi(nature) is of eight
kinds.
5)hey
mahabaho, this is apara (nature).different from this know my para
prakruthi(natire).by that this world is worn.
6)all
animals are produced by my two prakruthies(natures) know.therefore cause of whole world’s
existance and destruction.
7)hey
arjuna,there is nothing which is higher than me. Like beads arranged in thread
all these are arranged in me.
8)hey
arjuna,im rasa in water,bright of sun and moon,omkara in all vedas,sound in
sky,power of purushas.
9)on earth I
am fragrant smell,heat of fire,life of all animals penance in penance performers.
10)hey
partha(arjuna) know for production of
all animals I am ancient cause.;I am intellect of intellectuals bright of
bright .
11)hey,bharatha shresta,In strong people I am strength
without lust and love,present In
animals lust not opposite to
dharma.(religion.ethics)
12)all
sathvika raajasa thaamasa whici which feels are there know that they are
produced by me only.but I am not in them.they are in me.
13)gunaful(charecterful)
these three feels fascinated this world.different from them
peculear,reductionless me have not been understood.
14)this
thrigunaful(three charecterful )my divine maya is impossible to cross over.
Still those
who surender to me they will go beyond maya.
15)captured
away by maya knowledgeble,,demon feel dependent
bad doers
And
ignorant,low people,won’t attain me.
16)hey,bharatha
shresta(high)arjuna,four kinds of good done(sukruthi) people
Artha(dukhli),jijnasu(desire
to know),artharthi,jnani Worship me.
17)in that
eternally proper?(nithyayuktha),one sided ( dedicated) devotee
Is highest.i
am very much dearer to
jnani and he is dear to me.
18)these all
are courtesious only.but jnani is myself only.it is my openion.because that yukthathma
thinking that I am only best
fate(gathi) depends upon me only.
19)at the
end of many births(lives) becoming jnani thinking vasudeva only is all
Will attain
me.
20) those
who are having knowledge(jnana)being captured away by desires following
corresponding rules,,being controled by samskara(predispositions),will surender
to other gods.
21) which
which devotee desires to worship which which god’s statue to him I give same firm sincirity to
him.
22)he having
that sincirity(shraddha,interest) worships
that godand by me only gets suitable those desires.
23)but for
them with less intellects that fruit (result) is destructable.those who worship
gods will get gods;my devotees join me only
24)irreducible(avyaya)
non-extraordinary ignorants not knowing my para (supreme)feeling consider
first I am first unexpressed ,lter expressed.
25)i being
covered by yoga maya I won’t appear to all..therefore those dullards
Don’t know
mw who is aja and non reducible.
26)hey
arjuna,,lost present now and next taking birth animals I know.but nobody
knows me.
27)hey
arjuna, high penancier(paramthapa)born by love and hatred,cold heat,joy sorrow
duals(dvandvas) fascination all animals at the time of birth only get
illusions.
28)but doing
good karmas(punya) whose sin reduces,they
being relieved by fascination of joys and sorrows duals(dvandvas) with firm vrathas(rituals,ceremonies) worship me.
29)for
geting releasesd from old age and deaths
who depends upon me and tries,they will know,complete prathyagathma and all
karmas they will know.
30)
adhibhutha,adidaiva,adhiyajna-added with all these who knows me such controled mind(peaceful mind) will know me at the time of death
also.
Chapter
7 jnana vijnana yoga completed
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Chapter
8.akshara brahma yoga:
Arjuna told:
1)hey
purushotthama which is that brahma?which is adhyathma,which is karma?which is
told adhibhutha? Which is told adhidaiva?
2)in this
body who is adhiyajna?how he is adhiyajna?at the time death yogies how they ubnderstand you?
Srikrishna
told:
3)supreme
letter(akshra) is itself brahma. Jiva is adhyathma,cause of production and
maintainance of animals saathvika
excetra feel process is karma.
4)arjuna
high among body wearers,temporary things areadibhuthas(blessful to karmendriyas
(sense organs(karanas)of all animals) hiranya garbha is adhidaivatha.in this
body myself is adhiyajna.
5)remembering me only at the time of death who leaves body
and goes he attains my feel.no doubt in its
6)hey
arjuna,achiever at the time of death leaves body remembering which which feel,he who is always
feeling that feel only,he attains that
only.
7)therefore
remember me at all time and do war.dedicatingmind and intellect to me,will
have(possesses) me only.
8)hey
arjuna, added with practicing yoga mind not mooving anywhere achiever meditating upon achiever possesses divine
supreme purusha
9,10)having
devotion at the time of death by firm
mind ,by strength of yoga,fixing prana in between two eyebrows(bhrumadhya)
omniscient ,ancient, regulater of world,more delicate than atom(anu) , dhaathru
(wearer?,brahma?.........) of all,
Unthinkable
form,sun coloured,beyond thamas(dark),that purushawho ever remembershe attains
divine supreme purusha(man)
11)
which veda scholars tell letter(akshara),dejected
(disinterested,vairaagya) yathies,which they enter,desiring which practicing
brahmacharya,that letter(akshara) I will tell you in summary.
12,13)controling
all senses,controling mind in heart,making
ones prana airin head,standing in
yoga dharane,recitaing single letter brahma
‘om’ ,remembering me,who leaves body and goes he will attain supreme
post(paramagathi)
14)hey
arjuna,who remembers me without other(ananya,unique)in mind through out life,to that eternal yuktha
yogi I am easy.
15)having supreme
siddhi mahathmas(great soul) joining mewill not get rebirth which is house of sorrowsand
temporary.
16)hey
arjuna,all worlds upto brahmaloka(brahma world) are repeating.but hey
kountheya(arjuna),if I am attained no rebirth.s
17)brahma’s
day which exists for thousand epochs,brahma’s night which exists for thousand
epochs ,who knows,he is the one who knows ‘ahorathra’
18)when day
of brahma comes from avyaktha(unmanifest,un expressed) all mooving non mooving
things take birth.when night of brahma
comes in avyaktha only they get
destroyed(laya).
19)hey
arjuna,,such bhutha(animals) grouptaking birth during get destroyed(laya) at night.during day they
take birth withoiut freedom(choise)
20)but which is different from avyaktha peculear ancient avyaktha(unmanifest)Feel is
there that will not be destroyed even though all animals are destroyed.
21)that which is told avyaktha,letter(akshara) that
itself is paramagathi(supreme post).by attaining which won’t return to family is itself my high position
22)hey
arjuna,inside which animals live(exist),by whom all these is occupied,that
supreme purusha(man) is got from unique
(ananya)devotion.
23)hey
arjuna,in which time journeying yogies
get liberation and family that time I
will tell.
24)fire
light day shukla paksha six months of uttharayana-travelled in these path brahmajnanies join brahma.
25)smoke(dhuma)
night krishna fortnight(paksha) ,six
months of dakshinayana-yogi travelling in this path joining moon light will
come back to this world.
26)thaes
shuklapaksha(fortnight) krishna fortnight these two moovments are permanent it is told.among these two from
one will get non reuth .by another gets
rebirth.
27)hey partha(arjuna),knowing these two pathsno yogi
will become mad.therefore arjuna, be a yogi all times.
28)yogi who
knows all these in vedas in yajnas in penance in donationswhat is told in scriptures about punya phalas(good results).excels all these
and will attainpreferable supreme post.
Chapter 8
akshara brahma yoga is completed
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Chapter 9:
raajavidya -raajaguhya yoga:
1)by knowing
which, will get relieved
by family(world,samsara) such secretful science this jnana(knowledge) i
2)this is
raja vidya,king secret better,holy, can be known direcly religions ,easy to
Practice and
irreducible(avyaya).
3)hey
paranthapa,those people not having shraddha(interest,sincirity)in
religion,without attaining mereturn to
path of death and family.
4)by me who
is unmanifest statue this whole is occupied.all anmals are in me.i am not in
them.
5)and animals are not in me.see my eshwara
related yoga.my self(athma)wearing
animals develops.but I am not in them.
6)great air
mooving everywhere how always rests in
sky like that all animals are present in
me.know.
7) hey
arjuna , all animals join nature at the
time of of destruction join my nsture.at
the time of creation I create them.
8)making my
nature(prakruthi)as adhistana(base) by control of naturecreating again and
again all animal class which are dependent.(not independent)
9)hey
arjuna,karmas won’t bind me who is
uninterested and negligent.
10)hey
arjuna,by me who is president,nature produces mooving non mooving world.by this
reason world is rotating
11)dullards
who doesnot know my para bhava(high feel)maheshwara of all animals(sarva
bhuthas) reject me who is depending on
human body.
12)having
wasteful desires,fruitless karmas,useless (meaningless) jnanas(knowledges) avivekies (who can’t
decide right and wrong) fascinating depend on demon nature and asuri nature.
13)hey
arjuna,great people(mahathmas) who depend upon divine nature
uderstanding
me who is cause of all animals and irreducible(avyaya) wship with
unique (unique) mind.
14)praising
me always,trying,doing namaskarams with donation firm vrathies nithya
yuktha(eternal yogies) great yogies worship me.
15)few
worship me by jnanayajna.do upaasana.few
people by ekathvafew by pruthakthva(………….?), and still again worship as
vishwarupa(universal form)
In many
forms do worship.
16)karmas of
shruthi(shroutha karmas) ,smartha
karmas,havis(food offer) submited to pithrus(fathers),vrihiyava excetra
food manthras gheeexcetra
havis,fire in which sacrifice(yajna) is done,homa(sacrifice) work is also myself only.
17)father of
this world,mother also,giver of karma results
father(pithamaha)
,thing
suitable to be known,holy,omkara,ruk saama yayurvedas are also myself only.
18)karma
result,gaurdian , lord,witness of all animals,,residence,protecter,well
wisher,place of production and destruction of this world,dependence,in due
course of time karma results which animals come to experience(enjoy),destructionless
seed of world I am only
19)I
pain(burn) by sun form.attract rain and leave.i am only amrutha (elixer) and
death.sath and asath(existant and non existant.
20)those who
know three vedas,worshiping me by
yajnas,making soma drinks,loosing sins pray for heavenly world.they attaining
punya surendra world,in heaven enjoy divine enjoyments.
21)experiencing
vast heavenly worlds,when punya decreases enter human world.like this desire
karmies(kaamya karmies) who perform vudika karmas(rituals and
ceremonies) will have going and
coming.(gamana aagamana).
22)those
people who are meditating me uniquely
worshiping me,such nithyayuktha (eternal yogies) safety I will look after.
23)hey
arjuna,which devotees of other god who worship
with shraddha(interest ,sincirity) they also worship me only as
avjdhipurvalka(non classical way)
…………………………….?)
24)enjoyer
of all yajnasand lord I am only.but they don’t know’as I am’
(yathartha).therefore
they will be deficient(chyutha).
25)those who
have devotion in gods they join gods.father devotees (pithru
bhakthas) join fathers. Those who eorship bhuthas(animals,five elements) they
will join bhuthas..those who worship me join me only.
26)one who
gives me leaf,flower,fruit,water with devotion
such pure mind person gives me with devotion I will accept it.
27)hey
arjuna,what ever you do,what ever you eat,what ever you do sacrifice(homa),what ever you donate,which
ever penance you dodedicate all to me.
28)like
this you will be relieved from bondage of karmas which have good and
bad results(fruits)having mind of
sanyasa and yoga will become liberated
joining me.
29)i am
equal in all animals.i have no friend or
enemy.those who worship me with devotion
thay exist in mme and I also exist in them.
30)
Though
very bad behaved if worships me
with unique devotion, he is to be known
saadhu(saint).because he has fixed intellect.
31)heyarjuna,he
becomes religiusself quickly and gets permanent peace..know that my
devotee will never be destroyed.
32)hey
arjuna, sin born(born in sinful
womb),females vyshyas shudras also depending upon me get supreme
post(paramagathi).
33) when it
is like this good born(born out of punya
womb),devotee brahminsand king rushieswill also get paramagathi(supreme
post).
34) have
mind in me only..be my devotee.worship me.do namaskarams to me. Knowing myself
as supreme post(parama gathi)keep mind in me.you will get me only.
Chapter 9
raajavidya rraajaguhyayoga completed
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Chapter 10
vibhuthi yoga:
1)hey
mahabaho(great armed) you listen to my supreme words again.this to you I am telling you who has love for sake of your welfare.(favour)
2)wheather
god groups or maharshies don’t know my birth(production).because
I am
previous(earlier) to all gods and maharshies.
3)who
knows me as birthless, beginingless
maheshwara of all worlds he becoming
fascinationless will be relieved by all
sins.
4)
intellect,knowledge , fascinationless, excuse,truth,control of external
organs,joy,control of inner sensessorrow, production destruction,
fear,fearlessness,non violence,equanimity of mind,satisfaction,penance
,donation, success,failure.all kinds of feels are produced to animals,by me
only.
6)
preious seven maharshies and four members
manus having my feel from that having
my feeling all people in the world were produced by them only.
7)one who
knows this my vibhuthiand yoga ‘as it is’(yathaartha) he becomes free
from firm(achala) yoga..no doubt in it.
8)i am place
of production of whole world.by me only this world is promoted-jnanies who know
like this added with feel worship me.
9)who have
minds fixed(based) in me,having prana in me only,teaching mutually about me
only,telling my story only will be always be happy and enjoy.
10)eternal yogies(nithyayukthas) who
worship me with love to them I will give
‘buddhiyoga’(intellect yoga).thereby they will attain me.
11)to them sympathy myself standing in in their intellect,by
shining knowledge lamp ignorance born
thamas(darkness) I will destroy.
Arjuna told:
12,13)you
are parabrahma and supreme holy.all
rushies god rushi narada asitha devala vyasa excetra tell you are permanent
purusha(man) divine, beginning god(adideva) unborn lord(vibhu).you are also
telling me like that only.
14)hey
keshava,which you are telling me all these I will consider as truth.hey godeven
gods and demons don’t know your personality.
15)hey
purushotthama,,animal’s feel,lord of animals,god of gods,world lord,you only
have understood your self form by your
knowledge only.
16)by which
which vibhuthies you are occupying this world,those your divine vibhuthies (greatness,mahimas)
tell me fully.
17)hey
yogieshwara (lord of yogies),meditating upon you only how shall I know you?hey
bhagavan(god)in which which feel shall I meditate you?
18)hey
janardhana,tell your vibhuthies and
yogas again fully.because while listening your teachings amrutha(elixer) no
satisfaction.
Sri krishna
told:
19)hey high
among kurus,will tell you my divine
vibhuthies prominently(important). Because there is no end to extention of my vibhuthies.
20)why
gudakesha,I am self(athma) in heart of
all animals.i am only beginning of all animals,middle,end.
21)i am
vishnu among twelve adithyas,sun having rays among jyothissu
marichi among marudganas ,moon n midst of stars.
22)i am
saamaveda among vedas,indra among godsmind among sensesandspirit in animals.
23)i am
shankara among ekadasha(eleven) rudras,kubere among yakshas and demons,fire
among asta(eight) vasus,meru among
mountains peaks
24)hey
partha(arjuna)I am important brihaspathi among king purohiths,I am skanda among
army chief.,ocean among lakes.
25)i am
bhrugu among maharshies,,single letter pranava(omkara) among,japayajnas among
yajnas,himalaya among mountains.
26) I am
ashwatha(ashoka) among among all frees,narada among god
rushies,chithraratha among gandharvas kapila muni among siddhas.
27)among
horses amrutha born
ucchesgravassu,iravatha among better elephants
,king
among men ,you know me.
28)i am
vajrayudha among weapons,kamadhenu among cows,kama(lust god) who is
cause of production,,vasuki among serpents.
29)i am
anantha among nagas,varuna among water residents,arya manu among
pithrus(fathers)and yama among punishers.
30)i am
prah;ada among demons(daithyas)time among counters,lion among
animals,eagle(garuda) among birds.
31)i am air
among holy(PURE) makers,SRI RAMA AMONG WEAPON WEARERS,FISH AMONG WATER CREATURES, GANGA AMONG OCEANS.
32)hey
arjuna,I am creation maintaince and destructions,adhyathma vidya among
vidyas ,argumenter among discusors.
33)i am
shape among letters,dvandva among samasa
masses,I am only infinet (reductionless)time, all round faced
dhathru(wearer?..........).
34)i am all
destroyer death and pruducer to next coming things,fame among
females,speech,memory, intellect (medhassu),dhruthi(firm) and excuse I am.
35) I am
bruhathsaama among saamas,gayathri among meters(chandassus),margashira
among months and vasantha(spring) among
seasons.
36)i am gambler among
cheaters,thejas of thejasvies,,I am win in winners,agriculture among
agriculture,sathva (goodness,power) of saathvikas .
37)i am
vaasudeva among yadavas,dhananjaya(arjuna) among paandavas,
Vedavyasa
among munies(rushies) and ushana poet among poets.
38)i am
punishment of punishers,ethics of desirers of success,silence among secrets,
knowledge of jnanies.
39)hey
arjuna,I am cause of all animals.there
is no any mooving and nonmooving thing without me.
40)hey
arjuna,there is no end to my divine vibhuthi.this vastness of vibhuthi I have told in brief.
41) which
ever has vibhuthi (greatness) ,which is added with sri or enthusiasm those are
all a fraction of my thejas.
42)hey arjuna, this vibhuthi(greatness,mahime) knowing in
various kinds what is the use? I wear this world by only one fraction.
Chapter
10 vibhuthi yoga is completed
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Chapter 11
vishvarupadarshana yoga( universal form vision yoga):
1)
To
grace me,supreme secret having name of adhyathma which words you told by that
my fascination got destroyed.
2)hey lotus
leaf eyed,production and destruction of
and your reductionless (avyaya)
greatness also I heard in detail.
3)hey
parameshwara you which you have heard in
your own method(type,kind) thit is like
that only. In spite of that purushotthama I want to see your universal form
vision.(vishvarupadarshana).
4)hey lord
yogeshwara, ,if you know that by me it is possible to see your destructionless (reductionless) form show me.
Srikrishna
spoke:
5)hey
arjuna, see my innumerable various kinds
of divine havong many colours
And
shapes you see.
6) hey
arjuna, adithyas vasus rudras ashvini
gods ,group of maruth(air) and behind
many wonders never seen before.
7)hey
arjuna.here on this only one side of my body
see whole world mooving nnmooving.what else you want to see those also you see
8) but by
your this eye only you are not able to
see me.i will give you divine eyes,see
my eshwara yoga.
9)hey
king,gtear yogeshwara hari told like
this,laterto arjuna showd his eshwareeya
universal form.
10)having
many faces and eyes,having many wonderful darshanas(visions) decorated by
divine ornaments and lifted held many
divine weapons (showd universal form.)
11)wearing
divine garlands clothes ,smeared by divine scents(fragrance) all wonderful
infinet ,having universe as his face god (he showd)
12)if
thousand sun’s appear at once simultaneouslyin sky then it will be equal brightness of that mahathma.
13)then arjuna saw
which is divided in many ways(divisions),in god of
gods body at one place.
14)later,wondered,romantic
by joy,arjuna to god (srikrishna) bending head joining hands told like this.
Arjuna told:
15)hey god,I
am seing all gods ,groups of animalswith special shae,in lotus position eshwara who is brahma,all rushies,,divibe
snakes,in your body
16)hey
vishveshvara,many arms,many stomachs,faces,eyes-having these,having many
forms,seing you everywhere..again,hey
vishvarupa I can’t see your beginning and middle.
17)crown,club,wheel-wearing
these,mass of brightness (thejas) shining everywhere,impossible to see
around,bright like shining fireand sun,aprameya(immeasurable,not knowable)I am
seing you.
18)liberation
desirers ,you are
akshara(destructionless),supreme,you are highest supporter of universe.you are destructionless and permanent protecter of dharma.you are ancient
purusha oly.this is my openion.
19)beginingless,middleless,endless,infinet
power,many armed,having sun and moon as
eyeshaving mouth like enlighted fire,who is heating their world,such I am
seing.
20)divine
world-earth world are middle parts and
all directions are accepted by your desire only.hey mahathma (great self),seing your
wonderful service form,three worlds are
fearing.
21)the
association of these gods are entering you.few are with joined hands with fear
are praising you.association of maharshies and siddhas telling ‘svsasthi’(good)
are praising you by sacred stanzas.
22)rudras
adithyas vasus saadhyas vishve devathas(universal gods)ashvini gods groups ao
air(maruthgana),gandharvas,yakshasura siddha s groups are all seing you only with wonder.
23)hey mahabahu(great armed),on seing many
faces,eyes,arms,thighs,feet,stomachs,very fearful by many canine teeth,seing
your great formworlds and myself are afraid.
24)hey
vishnu ,one who has touched sky,brightful,having many colours ,having opened
mouths,having bright vast eyes,on seing you my mind has feared.i am not having
boldness and peace.
25)hey lord
of gods,fearful by canine teeth,,like destructive fire,seing your faces,I
have become directionless . not getting
happiness,hey world dweller be happy.
26+27)associated
with group of kings dhrutharastra’s all these sons,bhishma drona and karna all
these joining with our chief soldiers,,by canine teethdark and
fearful your faces,they are entering .few have caught in teeth gapsare seen
with powdered heads.
28)how water
floods of rivers flow towards sea,like
that valients of human world are entering your burning mouth.
29)how
butterflies enter fastly burning flames for their destruction,in the same
way,with high speed,in same way people also are
enteringwith speed your face for destruction.
30)hey
vishnu by your burnibg faces by all
sides swallowing tastingall worlds.your
severe brightness are paining filled up all worlds.
31)who are
you in anger form? Tell me.hey bigh among gods namaskarams to you.be
happy.begining purusha(man) I want to
know you. Because I don’t know your habit.
Sri krishna
told:
32)i am
time who can destroy and develop world.i
am going to destroy worlds now.these
soldiers in enemy army without you also –can’t live.s
33)therefore
you get up.have success.having success by defeating enemies enjoy state.these
are all already killed by me. Previously.hey savyasachi,(you) become only
means.
34)kill
drona,bhishma,jayadratha,karrna-these and other valients you kill.don’t be
sorrow.you will win enemies in war.therefore you make war.s
sanjaya
spoke:
35)by
listening to words of srikrishna arjuna ,joining hands,shaking along with
namaskaramsagain and ahain,with much fear,bowing head,told like this
withshaking tone tosrikrishna.
36)hey
hrushikesha,world is enjoying by your
singing(keerthana) of greatness and
getting love.demons are running away with fear. All siddha’s association are doing namaskarams.these are all right
only.
37)hey
mahathma,beginning cause even to brahma, higher than all,including brahma.hey
anantha(infinet) ,,lord of gods,world dweller,you are akshara,sath,asath, and
supreme.
38)adideva(beginning
god),purana purusha(epic man).you but dependence to this world.you are
omniscient,thing to be known(jneya).,and supreme residence..hey infinet form.by
you only world is occupied.
39)air,
yama,fire water(rain)
,moon,prajapathi,and grand father(prapithamaha)
-all these
are yourself.thousand times
namaskarams to you.again
namaskarams,agan namaskarams,again namaskarams.
40)hey all
self(sarvathma) namaskarams to you in front back all sides.!hey anantha
veerya,you are unbound (limitless) valient.as you are occupying all you are all
form.(sarvathma).
41)hey
destructionless (achyutha),without knowing your greatnessand this universal
form,knowing you as friend,by mistake or
love.heykrishna,hey yadava,called you as friend boldly and in walk,
sleep,seat(asana) ,meals-when you were alone in these things or in front of
othersfor insult or jokein which way I
insulted youexcuse me all these,I request you aprameya(unknowable).
43)hey
uncomparable influential,to this world
which is mooving ana non mooving father worshipable, guru high are you only.in
three worlds there is no one equal to you. When like this where is one greater
than you.
44)hey
god,therefore make to fall my body,like a stick,doing namaskaramspraisable,
eshwara you became peaceful I pray.father has to bear son’s crimes,friend has to bear friend’s
crimes,beloved lover’s crimes, you have to bear.
45)hey god
,never seen before(universal form) on seing I havebecome joyful.and with fearmy
mind is sorrowful.hey, lord of godsshow that form to me,hey world dweller,be
happy.
46)hey
thousand armed,become crown wearer as before,club holder,wheel holder(chakrapani),
I wan’t to see you.hey universal statue(vishva murthy),having four arm I WANT TO SEE YOU.HEY VISHVAMURTHY, BE IN THAT
FORM ONLY.
47)hey arjunapeacefulmyself,brightful,total,infinet,ancient(aadya,first,worshipable)this
universal form,by efficiency of
yoga,showd it.except you nobody has seen
it before.
48)hey kuru
valient,study of vedas,yajna(sacrifice), knowledge,,donation,shroutha
karmas(karmas as per shruthies)and severe penances-by all these,nobody can see only vishwa
rupa(universal form) in human world.
49)let there
not be any illusion or fearyou leaving fear,with pleasant mind,you see mein the
same this form.
Sanjaya
told:
50)To
arjuna telling like this,srikrishna havingsmooth(delicate) body,consoled him who
was afraid.
Arjuna told:
51)hey
janardhana having een your mild(smooth) human formnow I am having pleasant
mindgor health(svaasthya)
Srikrishna
told.
52)This form
which you saw which is very difficult to
see vishwarupa(universal form),
always even gods are also desiring..
53)which
type you have seen me having this formis
impossible even to to be seen
By vedic
studies,by penance,by donation,by yajna(sacrifice)
54)hey
paranthapa(supreme penanced),arjuna,but by unique devotion this kind of me to know as it
is to realiseand to enter possinle.
55)hey
arjuna,one who does karmas for my sake only,who knows me as supreme position(fate,gathi),my devotee ,who is
friendless(sangarahitha,asanga), no enemity in all animals,,hejoins me only.
Eleventh
chapter ‘vishwarupa darshana’(ubiversal
form) is completed.
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Chapter 12
bhakthi yoga(devotion yoga):
Arjuna told:
1)in this
way always,which devotees worship you and who worships unmanifest akshara-in
them who knows yoga extrardinarily?
srikrishna
told:
2)who
standing their in me as nithya yukthas(as eternal yogies) with supreme interest added who worships me tey are
yukthatkama(better) is my openion.
Srikrishna
told:
3+4) but by
controling senses group having equal mind at all timesengaged in welfare
of all animalswho meditates
you,difficult to direct,unexpressed(avyaktha)
,omni
present,unthinkable(achinthya), firmly fixed(kutastha),non mooving,permanent
that akshara who worships they will join me only.
5)to those
who are having mind in unexpressed(avyaktha,unmanifested) sorrows are more
.because for these who have body,unexpressed state is very difficult.
6+7)hey
arjuna,but those who submitingall their
karmas in me indulging in me. By unique yoga
only meditating upon me worship me only such those people I will develop from death family cean and develop them quickly
8)keep mind In me only
.join intellect in me.later you will dwell in me only.no doubt.
9)hey
arjuna,in case if you are not able to
concentrate your mind upon me,attain me,by practice yoga.(abhyasa yoga)
10)if you
won’t succeed in yoga also indulge in
doing karma for me.(like this) even if you are doing karmas you will attain
siddhi.(achievement).
11)if you
are unable to do that also,controling
mind,depending upon yoga,remaining fruits(results) of all karmas.
12)because
jnana is higher than practice.(abhyasa)..meditation is better than
jnana.-renunciation of karma fruits is higher than meditation.-by renunciation immeadeatly
peace os got.
13+14)one
who doesnot hate any animal,,has
friendly feeling,has kindness,egoless(ahankaraless),mequal in joys and sorrows ,excusing nature,who is
joyful always, yogi,yathathma(………….?),firm minded,,who has mind and intellect
dedicated to me.,my devotee-he is
like(priya) to me.
15)by whom
people are not excited,one who does not get excited by people,one who has no
joy,importance ,few,excitements-he is lovable to me.
16)who is
mydevotee,is desireless,pure efficient,negligent worryless(sorrowless),who has renunciated all
works-he is lovable to me.a
17)one who
does not joy,does not hate,does not sorrow,no desires,one who has
renunciated good and bad,has
dedication,he is lovable to me
18+19)one
who has equal intellect in friends and
enemies,,who is equal in honour and dishonour,,in cold and heat,,interestless,,who
has equal feel in appreciation and blame,,silent,who is happy with little profit,,one who has no definite
place(position),firm minded,,devotee,person is lovable to me.
20)one who
does not leave dharma(religion,ethics)
and cause of amruthathva, devotees
who do above said
worship(upaasane,practice) with
sincirity,math parayana(indlging in me only?..................) ,they are very
lovable to me.
Chapter 12
bhakthiyoga completed.
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(chapters 6
to 12)
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