CHANAKYA NEETHI TRANSLATED TO ENGLISH BY DR.RAVEENDRA HOSADURGA.

CHANAKYA NEETHI : TRANSLATED TO ENGLISGH BY.DR.RAVEENDRA HOSADURGA.COLLECTED FROM VARIOUS SOURCES.

1)Chanakya neethi darpana or raja neethi samucchaya.

2) chanakya political ethics (Chanakya raja neethi shasthra).

CHAPTER 1:

1)Lord of three worlds lord doing namaskarams by bending head,collected from various  scriptures Rajaneethi samucchaya (political ethics collection) name neethi(ethics)  col;lection  I will tell.

 

2)High person  who studies this book  as it is famous in dharma(religion) advices duties ans non duties(dos and don’ts) and knows goog (shubha) and bad(Ashubha ) matters.

 

3)By knowing which sarvajnathva (all knowingness) is produced, that Raja neethi samucchaya( political ethics collection) now I will tell for favour of people.

 

4)By advicing foolish disciple (student)s,by protectinmg  wicked woman,and doing transactions with sorrowful people  will surely get destroyed.

 

  dvice done to fools will bring  anger and not peace. By snakes drinking milk their poison will increase.

 

5) A wicked wife, wicked friend, servent giving  opposite answer,to reside in house vwhere serpent is present,s all these are doubtlessly death only!

 

6) For emergency money should be saved..Than money wives, should be protected. Tham money and wives one should always protecr himself.

 

7)  for emergency money should be protected. One person tells.”to rich from where disaster? Another tells “in case if lakshmi goes?.Third one says  added money also goes”tells another. Without collecting money much  little donation should also be done.

 

8)  In which country honour,relatives, getting of any education is not available, that country should be left.

 

9) rich, shrothriya brahmana, king, river, and  doctor(physician)  these five are not available there one should not reide even for one day.

 

10) loka yathre(life maintainance),fear, shyness, skill, renunciation  where these five are not present there one should mot reside.

 

11) After sending servents for one work  should  know about him. When sorrow time comes should know about relatives/ friend should be known at the time of disaster (difficult times,emergency). Wife should be known when  wealth reduces.

 

12) when disease comes,when sorrow comes,at the time of  draught(durbhiksha)s,when trouble comes from enemies, who stands with  in durbar(raja sabhe) and grave yard, he only is true relative.

 

13) who leaving decided(fixed) matters, takes(sevisu) which is undecided(unfixed), to him decided(fixed) matters will get destroyed! Undecided(unfixed)  matters are  are lost before nly.

 

14) intelligent though handsome,  should marry lass born in high family(shresta kula). But though beautiful  low family lass  should not be married. Marriage should be done between  equal families.

 

15) In animals having nails,in rivers, in animals having horns, in weapon holders, in women, and in persons of  kings families(royal families)  one should not do faith.

 

16) from poison also  amritha should be taken. By ameddhya(dirt,stool?) gold should   be  taken, from low people also  better education shpuld be got. From dushkula(bad family) also  woman rathna should be got.

 

17) In women food  intake is two times that of males(purushas). Shyness will be four times. Adventure is six times than that of male.kama(desire,lust) is eight times more.

,,,,,CHAPTER 1 COMPLETED,,,,,,,

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CHAPTER 2:

1)To tell lie, adventure, cheating (kapatathana),foolishness, overdesire, uncleanlimess,kindlessness, these natural defects of females(women)

 

2) Good ,meals materials, and eating power(eating digesting power), sex poer and beautiful woman,wealthand donation power,these are not fruits of low penance.(fruits of great penance).

 

3) whose son is obedient  to father and under control,which wife follows her husband,who is happy with the wealth he has ,to him heaven is here only (as though).

 

4) which sons are obedient to their father, they only are ture sons. Which father protects his son he only is tre father. In which friend  faith can be kept  he only is true friend. Whih wife gives happiness to husband she only is  true wife.

 

5) directly speaking dearly(lovably),indirects destroying work  such friend should be left like pot in which there is milk above and  poison below.

 

6) Faith should not be kept in bad friend. But in good friend also faith should not be kept.At any time if he gets angry he will express all secrets.

 

7) work which is thought in mind  should not be expressed in words. That should be kapt as secret by manthra planning should be  shown(expressed) in work.

 

8) foolishness s truly difficult. Youth is surely difficult. But more difficult than difficulty is  to reside in other’s house.

 ‘Youth,money wealth, lordship, aviveka (wisdomlessness), these are cause of anartha (meaninglessness) each. If these four are together  what  to tell?’

 

9) Manikaya will not be present in each mountain. Moukthika will not be present in each  elephant.  In each garden there will be no sandal(chandana) tree. In the same way sadhus(saints)  will be present  everywhere.

 

10)Intelligent father,mother  should engage their children with  various  samskaras (predispositions). Because ethical and chaste(sheela) are honoured in their family.

 

11) By whom education ids noit given to children , that mother only is enemy to son.,father only is his enemy! Bvcause person without education  in middle of meet(sabhe)  like  duck(baka) in midst of swans will not shine.

 

12) By pampering there are many defects. By beating  there are many charecters . Therefore son and disciple should be beaten and not pampered.

 

13) By doing  study  one shloka  or it’s half, or it’s one paada(one by fourth) or it’s one letter  and should be  made useful. In the same way donation, study of high books , in excetra works each day should be made useful.

 

14) seaperation of wife, insult done by own people,remaing loan,service of wicked king,poor condition, function filled by  unfit and fools,all these will burn body without fire.

 

15) trees in river bank, wife in  in house of  another man,kings without ministers, will quickly will get destroyed  doubtlessly.

 

16)  To Brahmins education is strength,in the same way to kings army is strength, to vaishyas money is only strength, to shudras service is strength.

 

17) Moneyless  man prostitutes should leave. Defeated by enemies, weak king should be left bt citizens. Birds should leave fruitless trees. Guests and uninvited guesrs(abhyagathas)  taking food  in house which they have come  later should leave the house.

 

18)  getting dakshinas  from yajamanas(heads,chiefs) brahmanas after getting dakshinas(remunirations) and  desciples after getting education guru,peoples(citizens)  forest which is burnt by firest fire animals leave.like this should leave.

 

19) durachari(bad behaved)s, one who has bad vision,who resides in wicked country, and wicked person  with all these man who dies friendship  quickly gets destroyed.

 

20)  In equal shouldered(level)  love shines. Service done in kings shines, Among transactions business shines, Beautiful woman shines in house.

,,,,,,,CHAPTER 2 COMPLETED,,,,,

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CHAPTER3:

1)I which family there is no defect? Who will not be striked by diseases? Who will not get sorrows.? To whom there will be continuous happiness?

 

2) One’s behavior tells  which kind is his family? One’s words tells  about his country.sOnce celebration  s tells his friendship. One’s body tells about his food.

 

3) Lass should be married and given to groom with good job. Friend should be engaged in  learning better educations. Enemies should be kept in sorrow. Friend should be kept in religion.

 

4) kings will keep high born in their residence. What is the cause fo for this is  they will never leave him in  his beginning, middle stage, and down fall in all these situations wil;l never leave.

 

5) At the time of pralaya(total destructions)  oceans have different honour. Because they cross their limit and flow. Like oceans want differences. But in pralaya times also sadhus  will not make difference.

 

6) Fools should be left. Because he is animal  in direct form two legs. Like unseen thorn  by his shalya (thorn,arrow,dart) like words  pricks mind and violayes.

 

8) though having beauty and youth ,though born in high family, if not educated like fragranceless kimshuka  flowers will not shine.

 

9) to cuckoos their note itself is beauty. To women chastity(pathivrathya) only is beauty, to ugly people education is beauty, to penanciers(thaoaswies) forgiveness(kshame) is beauty.

 

10) For betterment of one family one should be left. For good of one village  one family  should be left. For good of ine   community(janapada) one village should be left. Man for his athma(self) development  should leave earth.

 

11) If there is job no poverty. To one who does japa(chanting) no sin. If silent no dispute. If one is aware no fear.

 

12) by excess beauty sitha was abducted. By excess pride ravana was killed. By over donation Bali got binded. Therefore excess should be left everywhere.

 

13) to one who is capable  which is heavy? To one who is active which is distant? To good educated which is foreign? To those those who talk dear(lovable)  which is non dear?

 

14)  By only one  tree  with  fragranceful flower  whole garden becomes fragranceful..By only one good son  whole family shines.

 

15) By one dry tree burning with fire whole garden gets burnt. Similarly  by one bad son  whole family gets destroyed.

 

16) by educated ,sadhu(good) omly one son  whole family like moon in night becomes pleasant.

 

17) producing sorrows and pains  by birth of many sons what is the use? Whole family depending upon one son is is high.

 

18) son should loved and pampered up to five years. Later for ten years should be hit (beaten) made to grow. Afetr sixteen years  son should be  msade to behave like a friend.

 

19) natural disasters earth quake, overrains,mwhile great diseases (maha maries) are produced,when there is attack by enemies,when there is fearful draught,when wicked persons communication happens ,who runs away from that place he will survive and live.

 

20) Dharma(religion), artha(money),kama,liberation(moksha) ,who will not attain even one,to him though born in human birth ,becomes mere death only.

‘Non violence,truth, astheya(non stealing), cleanliness, senses control, all these to four varnas  equal dharma.Like this Manu has told.

 

21) where fools are not honoured,where grains are  collected well,where there is no dispute in dampathya(married life), there Lakshmi comes by herself.

,,,, CHAPTER   3 COMPLETED,,,,,,,,

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CHAPTER 4:

1)     Longevity,karma, money ,vidye(education), and death these five to each  are created(decided) while he is in uterus only.

 

2)Sons,friends, relatives, will become away from sadhu sajjanas(good people). But those who follow them ,by that that dharma their family  becomes sukritha.

 

3)Darshana(seeing),meditation,(thinking), samsparsha(touching) by these fishes,turtlws, and birds protect their their kids. Llike that is company of sajjanas.

 

4) Till when this body is healthy ,till when death is away, till then athmahitha should be done. After death what one can do?

 

5)  Education has charecters of Kamadhenu. In untime it gives fruit. In journey vidya(education) is like mother. Therefore vidya(education) is called secret money.

 

6)  Than characterless hundred sons, one good charectered son is high. One moon destroys dark. But not thousands of stars.

 

7) Than birth foolish son who is long living,son who dies soon after birth is high! Died son gives sorrow for short time.,but foolish son  till death burns those who delivered!

 

8) livimg in bad village, service of familyless(kulahinas,low charectered), to eat bad meals, angry faced wife,foolish son, widow daughter, these six burn without fire!

 

9) which cow does not yield milk, and will not become pregnant,by that cow what is use? Which son is not scholar,not devotee ,by birth of such son what is use?

 

10)  One who is burnt by family pains three will give rest. They are son,wife, and company of sajjanas(good people).

 

11) Kings will tell one time(order). Schoar btells only one time. Lass will be married and given only once. These three take place only one time.

 

12)Penance is done by one only. Recital is done by two. Singing is done by three. To piligrimage travel four has to go. Agticulture work runs by five people. War takes place by many.

 

13) clean and efficient(capable) wife is true wife. Who is pathivratha(chaste),suitable for husband’s love,who is truthful (sathyavadini) she is true wife.

 

14) Without son house appears empty(shunya). To one who has no relatives directions appear as empty(shunya). Fool’s heart is shunya. To poor all appears as empty.

 

15) If study is not done  scripture are like poison. In meals is undigested will be like poison. To poor meet(function) will be like poison. To old man young lass will be like poison.

 

16) Kindless dharma should be left. Guru without education should be left. Angry faced wife should be left. Relatives without friendship should be left.

 

17) To walk more brings old age to man very early. To horses bondage brings old age quickly. To woman if no intercourse brings old age quickly..To keep clothes more to sun light,brings old age to them quickly.(they will get digested quickly).

 

18) Which is this time? Who are friends? Which is this country? What are my income and expenditures? Who am I ? what is my power? Like this one should be thinking again again. Like this we should do self introspection.

 

19)  one who has given birth,one who has done upanayana,education giving guru, food giver,one who protects from fear.these five are equal to father.

 

20) king’s wife, guru’s wife, friend’s wife,wife’s mother, and one’s own mother,all these five are mother to one. These five are equal to mother.

 

21) To dvijas(brahmana,kshathriya, vaishyas) fire is god. To munies  god will be in heart. To thgose who have little intellect statue is god. To samadaeshies god is seen everywhere.

 

22) scholars in  educated obedient  Brahmins,in cows, in elephants,in dog, and in chandalas see paramathma only.will be samadarshies (equal visioned).

 

23) Those who are yoga yukthas(yogis)  tell  in all jivies there is god and all jivies are in god.seeing this they will be equal visioned everywhere.

,,,,, FOUTH CHAPTER IN CHANAKYA NITHIDARPANA COMPLETED,,,,,,,,,,,,

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CHAPTER 5:

 1)To brahmanas,kshathriya,  vaihyas  fire(agni) itself is guru. To all varnas brahmana is guru. To women husband is guru. To all abhyagatha,guest,uninvited guest) is guru.

 

2)     How gold is tested by rubbing to oregallu( test stone) ,cutting,heating and beating,by these four methods ,in the same way  a human is tested by renunciation,sheele(chastity), charecters, and by the works which he does.

 

3)Up to which ti,me  fear has not come,till then one has to fear to fear. But when it comes  seeing it  one has to face doubtless;y.

 

4)Though borm from one and same father and mother,though having same horoscope  and stars,  like fruits of badari tree  and thorns  they are not similar in charecters.

 

5) s An officer (eligible) will not be detached(without desire).one who likes decoration(make up) will not be lusu less(without kama). A fool will not talk dearer(lovably). One who talks clearly will not be a cheater.

 

6) A fool will hate scholars. Moneyless(poor) hate  rich people. Widows will not like  sumangalies( married women). To prostituteas high born(good family born) are hatable.

 

7) By laziness  education is destroyed. Women who are caught bo others or authorities will get destroyed their chasity will go off). If sowing seeds are less  sowing area will be lost(will not get yield). Without leader army will get destroyed.

 

8) By practice(studies)  education can be kept in mind.  By better chastity  family

Becomes frirm. By good charecters  one is known as arya(noble, honourable). Anger is expressed   by eyes.

 

9)Religion is protected  by money. Education is protected by  control(samyama), concentration,contineouse studies . By sotness king is protected. By good women house is protected.

 

 Education brings politeness(obedience). By politeness suitability(pathrathva) I got. By suitability money is got. By money dharma(religion) can be performed(celebrated).  By that happeness is got.

 

10)  those who blame scholarship,scriptures, good behaviors,peaceful people , by bad words will undergo  unnecessary sorrows.

 

11) donation destroys poverty. Chastity will destroy  down fall. Consciousness (knowledge) will  destroy ignorance. Feeling will destroy  fear.

 

12) there is no desire equal to kama( desires,lust). There is no enemy than fascination. There is no fire equal to anger, there is no happiness than knowledge.

 

 By enjoyment of lusts(kamas,desires) )  kama will not be reduced. As havis is put to fire it will brighten more.

 

13) Human gets birth, deaths as alone. Alone he will experience  goods and bads of karma fruits. As alonme he will fall in hells. As alone only he will get liberation (moksha).

 

14) to brahmajnani  heaven is equal to grass. To valiant  life is equal to grass. To one who has won senses woman is equal to grass. To desireless( unattached)  world is equal to grass.

 

15) In tours (journeys,travelling)  education is friend. In house one’s wife is friend. To one who is diseased  medicine is friend. To one who has died  his dharmas( dharmas which he had done) is friend.

 

16) raning on sea is waste. To one who has  full stomach  meals is waste. To rich donating is waste. Burning of lamp at day is waste.

 

17)’one should develop oneself by oneself. One should not leave  oneself to fall. One is relative to oneself. One is enemy to oneself’

 

18) those who have no money will desire money. Animals desire  talk. Humans want heaven. Gods desire liberation.

 

19) by truth this earth is worn. By truth only sun burns. By truth only air blows.

 All is established in truth only.

 

20) lakshmi( money) moves without firmness.(will go off). Prana, life(longevity) , house excetras   will firmly go off. Like this, in this life where there are moving and non moving things, in this family dharma( religion)  alone is firm.

 

21) among humans  hai cutter(kshourika) is wicked. Among birds crow is wicked. Among animals  fox is wicked. Among women flower seller is wicked.

,,,,,, CHAPTER 5 COMPLETED,,,,,,

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CHAPTER 6:

1)If   person  when listens  veda excetras scriptures knows  dharmas. On hearing scriptures(shasthras)  he will leave bad intellect. On hearing scriptures will get knowledge. Like that on hearing shasthras(scriptures)  will get liberation.

 

2) Among birds crow is chandala. Among animals dog is chandala. Among munies angry one is chandala. Among all blamer is chandala.

 

3)By bhasma( sacred ash)  kanchu(meyal) vessel becomes pure. Copper vessel become pure by  tamarind fruit rasa. By rajas  woman becomes pure. River gets purified by speed.

 

4)by moving king becomes honourable. By moving Brahmin is honoured. By moving yogi is honoured. But by moving woman will get destroyed.

 

5) with whom there is money to them there will be friends. Near whom there is money  to them there will be relatives. Near whom there is money  he himself is human in the world. With whom there is money  he himself is scholar!(with whom there is money,he will survive)

 

With whom there is money he is high born! He himself is scholar! He himself is one who has heard and knows scriptures(shasthras). He is good charectered! He is good speaker! He is beautiful! All charecters depend upon money!

 

6)  In which way it is to happen in luck,in the same way one’s intellect runs. In the samw way his industriousness(udyama shilathe)  runs. In the same way he will get help.

 

7) time digests all jivies. Time kills all  people(citizens). Time will be awaken  when all jivies are slept. Time can’t be crossed.

 

‘I am time who is ready to  destroy world. I have indulged in destroying  worlds! Though you are not present  all soldiers in opposite party  will become non existant(get destroyed).

 

8) born blind can’t see anything. Kamsndha  (lust blind)will also  not see anything. Thogh intoxicated he will not see anything. Selfish will not se any defects.

 

9) jivathma will do  karmas by himself. He will eat  (experience)it’s fruit by himself. By himself moves in family. By himself will get liberated.

 

10) Sins done by  people will  attach to king. King’s sin will attach to  purohith. Sins done by wife comes to her husband. Sins done by desciple  comes to his guru.

 

11) father who has done loan is like enemy. A debaturing(vyabhicharini)  mother is like enemy. Beautiful wife is like  enemy. An uneducated sun is like  is like enemy.

 

12) A gtrredy person should be controlled (undertaking control)  giving money. An egoful(ahamkari) should be taken under control by by joining hands and namaskarams. A foolshould be controlled by following  according his  desires. A scholar should be controlled by telling  matters (facts) as it is.

 

13) than to live in state of wicked king it is better not to stay in state of any king. Than wicked friend it is better to not to have friend. Than bad disciple it is better to not to have any disciple. Than to have bad wife it is better to not have wife.

 

14) from state of wicked king where is happiness to citizens? (no happiness). Where is joy from  friendship of  wicked bad friend? From wicked wife where is joy in house? By teaching lessens to wicked where is success?

 

15) From lion one character, one character from baka bird,  from cock(male hen)  four charecters, five charecters from crows,from dog  six charecters,from donkey three charecters, man should learn.

 

16)  When a man decides to do  some big or small work ,that he should do with all powers. With sincerity. This one character should be learnt by lion.

 

17) an intelligent man controlling  his senses  like baka bird, knowing place and tmes   and strength  should achieve all works.

 

18) to rise up at proper time,to be ready to war always,to divide food among Relatives,to search food by oneself and eating, these four should be learnt by cock(hunja).

 

19) to do masturbation secretly,boldness, to collect food  excetras from time to time,to be awaken,not to have faith in anybody –thyese five charecters should be learnt from crow.

 

20)  to eat more when food is got,but to be satisfied even in little also,to do good sleep,but to awaken even for little sound,to be lord’s devotee( to be sincere to owner),to be valiant,these six charecters should be learnt from dog.

 

21) though tired very much , to carry weight, to not consider chills and sweating,and to move always happily,these three charecters should be learnt by donkey.

 

22) which man who adopts these twenty charecters  he in all works  and in all conditions will become winner.

,,,,, CHAPTER 6 COMPLETED,,,,,,

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 CHAPTER 7:

1)An intelleligent should not tell  money destruction, mind conflict, bad behaviors in house,cheating, insult these .

 

2)In usage of money and grains,in collection of education,in food and transactions, one who leaves shyness will become happy.

 

3)To peaceful minded who are satisfied with joy named amritha  which joy is got,it will not be got by money desirerers who wander here and there.

 

4)     One should be happy with three things. These are him wife,meals, and money. They should not be happy with three things. These are studies, penance and donation.

 

5)     Between two Brahmins ,in between one Brahmin and fire(agni) ,in midst of couples,in between lord and servent and between negilu )yolk) and ox one should not go.

 

6)One by his feet should not touch  fire, guru,brahmana, cow,girl, old and child.

 

7)One cart by five hands distance,one horse by  ten hands distance,one eleohant by hundred hands distance, and one wicked by leaving one country  should be kept away.

 

8) elephant by  hand holding ankusha(goad) horse by  hand holding bridle, horn having animal  with stick holding hand, can be hit and taken under control.

 

9) Brahmins are happy by meals. Peacocks are happy with  roar of clouds. Sadhus and sajjanas(good people) are happy if o thers get money. Wicked people will be happy if others undergo disasters.

 

10) One to more strong friend by works which are  helpful to him,wicked enemy by working against him,to enemy who is equal in strength  with politeness or  or strength should be won or should be taken under control.

 

11) to king arm strength is strength. If brahma bcomes brahmajnani he becomes strong.(to Brahmin knowledge is strength). Beauty, youth, and madhurya (softness) are strength

 

12) one should not be very simple or of direct nature. Go and see forest region. There  simple and straight grown trees will be cut. But short or curvedly grown  trees are not cut  and they remain like thst only. Nobody like people who are direct.

 

13) where there is water ,there swans live. In the same way when water dries up they leave the place and go. But humans like  swans leaving one again again ,depending upon should not be done.

 

14) earned money  to renunciate or donate only is way of protecting it. while putting out pond water now and then ,so as to purify it .like this it is.

 

‘to money  donation,enjoyment, destruction . three destinations. One who does not donate or does not enjoy,to their money third  destination will happen.

 

15)  Near  whom  there is money to him there will be friends. Near whom there is money to him there will be relatives. Near whom there is money he is human in the world! Near whom there is money he only lives.

 

16) those who were in heaven   and are born in this earth there will be four signs. They are donating,to speak melodiously(softly) ,to do god worship, and to satisfy Brahmins.

 

17) severe anger, harsh words, poverty, enemity in own people,friendship of low people,service of  family less, these are present in  those who were in hell and born and come(to earth).

 

18) if gone to animal king lion’s cave,to one will get pearl in head of elephant. But if gone to foxe’s cave,tails of calves and skin pieces of donkies are available.

 

19) life without education is waste like dog’s tail. It ia not able to cover even  secret parts(genital regions). Not able to remove defects also.

 

20) purity of sppech and pirity mind,sense control,in all anmals  purity called kindness.these are purities of those who are helpful to others.

 

21) in flower fragrance, in thil oil,in wood(stick) fire, in milk ghee,in sugar cane  jaggery.As these are seen with viveka see presence of athma in body.

,,,,,, CHAPTER 7 COMPLETED,,,,,

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,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, CHAPTER 8:

1)     Low people want mere money. Middle people want both money and honour. Better people merely want honour. To mahathmas  honour itself is money.

 

2)     Sugarcane,water, milk,tuber(gadde),and roots,pan(thambula) fruits, medicine all these even after taking  these also bath donation excetras  may be done.

 

3)Lamp eating black dark  produces kajal(kadige). Human what kind of rice he eats daily that kind of progeny(santhana,childern) he will get.

 

4)To one thousand  chandalad one yavana is equal to one muslim. Therefore  there is nobody lower than him.like this  philosopher scholars tell.

 

5)Hey intelligent! Give money to good charectered. Don’t give to others for ever.see! in cloud which has got sea water,it always melodiously  through rain  in earth’s  moving and non moving all jivies making spiritual,the same water flowing crores of times again reaches sea.

 

7) When oil is applied to body,when there contact with deadbody’s(chithe’s) smoke,when masturbation is done,when hairs are cut, till one takes bath  one will be equal to chandala.

 

7)When there is indigestion  water works like medicine. When there is indigestion water gives strength. While taking meals  if water id drunk  it works like amritha. If water is drunk after meals it will be like poison.

 

8) knowledge which is not brought in to practice(behavior)is waste. By ignorance man will get destroyed. Without leader army will get destroyed. Husbandless women get destroyed.

 

9) In old age death of wife,going of money to hands of relatives,for meals to deend upon others.these three are sorrowful to males.

 

10) Without agnihothra(yajna yagadies)  done veda stdies is waste! Kriya(ritual) without donation is a waste. Without feel no siddhi(accomplishment). Therefore for all  feel is cause.

 

11) stick,stone, or metalsformed god’s statue if one serves with feel(bhaava)  due to that sincerity he will become Siddha(accomplished). And in him Vishnu god gts pleased.

 

12)god  is not in  statue donein stick,stone, or soil. He is in feel(bhaava). Therefore for realization of god  feel (devotion and knowledge) is cause

 

13) There is no penance equal to peace. There is no higher happiness than joy. No diseases  higher than desires. No dharma  (religion)higher than kindness.

 

14) Anger is like jing! Desire is vaitharani river! Education is like kamadhenu! Happiness is like divine garden.

 

15) good character is decorative to beauty. Chastity produces  decoration  (ornament)to  family. Siddi produces decoration to education. Enjoyment is ornament to money.

 

16) beauty of characterless is waste, family of bad charectred is a waste, vidya of one who has not got siddhi(accomplishment) is waste, Money of one who does not experience enjoyment  (bhoga)is waste.

 

17) underground water is pure. Pathvrathe woman (chaste,peous) is pure. King who gives safety to citizens is pure. With joy brahmana becomes pure.

 

18) If Brahmins get dissatisfied  will become  loss(nasta). If kings become happy  they will becomeloss(nasta). If prostitutrs have shyness they are lodt. If high born family women  leave shyness they will be lost.(nasta).

 

19) If men are uneducated,born in ig family what is use? Even if born in bad family,if one is scholar he will be honoured by gods also.

 

20)scholar is praised in world. Scholar will become fit for honour. By education all is ot. Education is honoured everywhere.

 

21) by flesh eaters, drinkers(alcoholcs),fools, illiterates,by such purusha shaped animals earth is burdened and unpeaceful.

 

22) If yajna has no food donation burns nation. If it is manthraless buns rithvijas. If donationless  it burms master(yajamana). Like this there is no enemy equal to yajna.

,,,,,,CHAPTER 8 CPMPLETED,,,,,,

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CHAPTER 9 :

1)Ayya! If you want liberation,leave sense object joys(vishaya sukhas)  like poison! Tolerance,simplicity, kindness, cleanliness, truths  drink like amritha.

 

2)Which low people tell mutual secrets  they only will get destroyed like serpents in  in hutthsa(snake house). Same type of  shloka is seen in  in chapter of  kakoluki of poanchathanthra.

 

Which jivies do not protect  mutual secrets they only like  serpents in huttha will die.

 

3)Vidhatha (god)  in goldsandal, in sugarcane fruit, flower in sandal tree,scholar as rich, king with long longevity, has not done. In past nobody was there to teach vidhatha it seems.

 

4)Among all medicines amritha is prominent. Among all joys  meals is important. Among all senses senses are important. Among parts head is important.

 

5)Messenger will not move in sky. There will be no talks there. It is not heard before. In sky there is no union with anybody. But still  one Brahmin  who knows  eclipse(grahana) of  sun and moon  how he is not scholar?

 

6)Sturent,servent,traveler, hungry person who is tired, who is feared with fear,store officer,door keeper these seven people  when they sleep they can be awakened.

 

7)snake,king,tiger,kanaja(mite),child,other’s dog, and fool these seven  while they are sleeping should not be awakened.

 

8) which brahims  do veda study for money,who eat shudras rice always, tjhose Brahmins like poisonless snakes what they can do?

 

9) when a man is angry when there is no fear from him from anybody, when happy money does not come to him,to whom  there is no blessing, and controlling ability, such man when angry what he can do?

 

10) though there is no poison  serpent should show it’s big hood. Whether there is poison or not show off(adambara) of serpent’s head is fearful!

 

11) In morning by  gambling ,inafternoon  by female communication, at night by theft to intellects time will pass.

 

12) one flower garland tied by his own hands, by his hand only ribbed sandal, sthothra written by his own hand, worship done bt these will abduct Indra’s wealth also.

 

13)  sugarcane,thil,fools, female, gold,land, sandal,curd, thambula(pan) all these if  rubbed(grinded) their charecters will increase.

 

14) Poverty shines by boldness. Bad thing shines by cleanliness. Bad meals will shine by hot. Ugliness shines by chastity.

,,,,,,CHAPTER 9 COMPLETED,,,,,,

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CHAPTER 10:

1)Moneyless is not  poor. If he is educated he is rich only!  One who is without vidya rathna  he is poor in all things.

 

2)By vision  by making pure steps should be kept(by seeing properly). Purifying by cloth  water is to be drunk.  Should talk purifying with  scriptures. With purity of mind all transactions should be done.

 

3)      One who wants happiness should leave education.One who wants education  should  leave happiness. To one who needs happiness where is education? To student where is joy?

 

4)Poets what will not see/ Women will not do which thing (work)? Drinkers what they will not talk?s What crows will not eat?

 

5)sFate makes poor  to become king.makes king poor. In the same  ay makes rich  poor and poor  rich.

 

6)     To greedy persons begger is enemy. To fools teacher is enemy!  To other’s woman husband is enemy! To thieves moon is enemy!

 

 If teaching is done to fools iyt will bring anger to the.not peace. If snake is made to drink milk  it’s poison will increase.

 

7)To whom  education, education, penance, donation,chastity, character, dharma(religion) these are not there they in this marthya(deathfulworld) as burden to earth like animals in human form move.

 

Food,sleep, fear, sex to animals and humans are cpmmon. But dharma is special to man. Dhatrmaless people are equal to  animals.

 

8)     To those who have no inner strength  advice is not helpful. By contact with malata mountain  (as are grown in Malaya mountain  of due to touch of of Malaya mountain ) bamboo plant will not become sandal.

 

9)To one who has no self knowledge(consciousness)  to him what  help will scriptures do? To blind what will mirror do?

 

10)To make bad people to good people on this earth there is no plan. To anal region is washed hundred times it will not become high semse (Indriya).

 

11)If one hates himself man will get death! By hating others there will be money reduction. By hating king all will get destroyed. By hating scholar Brahmins(brahmajnanies)   there will be family destruction.

 

12) living in forest served by tiger,elephant  is high! Present  near tree,making that place only as house,eating their leaves and fruis,drinking water,sleeping on grass,  wearing torn   into hundreds of pieces silk cloth is high. But should not live in midst of moneyless.

 

13) Brahmana is like a tree. Root of that tree is Sandhyavandane. Vedas are branches of that tree. Dharma karmas are it’s leaves. Therefore root of this tree should  beprotected trialfully .

 

14) To whom Lakshmidevi is mother, Bhagavan Janardhana is father,Vishnu devotees are relatives, to him  three worlds will be like own country

 

15) On one tree various coloured birds sit through out night. In morning they will  fly away in  ten directions. Why sorrow about this matter?

 

16) To whom there is intellect to him only there is strength. To intellectless from where is strength? In forest intoxicated lion was killed by one rabit.

 

17) Wearer of universe Sri Hari as I sing and do kithana what worry to me in life If srihari were not vishvambhara,for life of child how will milk be secreted in  mother’s breasts? Thinking like this again again myself  ‘Yadupathi lakshmipathi’ like this praising merely by yout lotus feet service will spend time.

 

18) myself girvana language(divine language)  though having special intellect I am havinh desire in other languages also! Though to gods Amritha is ready present is lip of divine lasses asava(one drink) will be tasty.

 

19) starch(hittu) has ten times charecters than rice. Than starch milk has ten times character. Thamn milk flesh(mutton) has  character ten times. Than flesh gree has ten times character.  This is  a measure of past time. Things told here are more  powerful one another.

 

20) By eating of vegetables diseases increase. By milk body improves. By ghee  semen(valience) increases. By flesh flesh increases.

,,,,,,CHAPTER 10 COMPLETED,,,,,,

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,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,CHAPTER 11:

1)     To donate, to talk lovably(dearer), valience is free.suitable knowledge.these  four charecters do not come from practice. They are natural charecters.

 

2)Who leaving his class(varga) who depends on other class he like a king following  other dharma as he gets destroyed will get destroyed by himself.

 

2)     T man specially with his own party(with good people) to have friendship is good. Duskless paddy will not grow.

 

3)Elepgant is big bodied animal. But it is controlled by goad(ankusha). Ankusha is not big as that of elephant. When light burns dark  disappears. Is dark as small as lam. By vajrayudha hit mountains cut and fall. Mountains are bigger than  vajrayudha. Therefore to whom there is more thejas he will become strong.  In one who is gross(big) how is it possible to keep faith?(not possible). To be simply  big is of no use.

 

4)for  closure of kaliyuga when ten  thousand years were there Sri Hari leaves earth. When half of that time was remaining  ganga river leaves earth. In that half,while still half was remaining gramadevathe(rural godess) also leves earth and goes.

 

4)To those who are interested in house(family)  education is not got. To flesh (mutton) eaters there will be no kindness. To money greedy  thyere will be no truth.To one who is fascinated with women(females) there will be no holiness.

 

6)Though wicked person is  punished bymany ways will not get goodness. From root to tip  though milk and ghee is poured neem tree will not become sweet.

 

7), Wicked who has kept dirt in mind(anthranga) though takes bath in hundred thirthas(holy  waters),vessel filled with sure(alcoholic drinks) though burnt with fire bad smell will not go and get purified.

 

8)One who does not know good character one person  blames him always..no wonder in this.How this is  one’s wife leaving pearls in kumbhasthala(temple) of elephant wears gulaganji(wild liquorice).

 

9)Who takes meals with silence for one year daily  he for one thousand crores years will be honoured in heaven.

 

10)Kama,anger,greed, fascination of sweet things,decoration,drama,games,fun, excetra  kouthukas(curiosities),excess sleep,excess service, these eight student should leave.

 

11)One who sows seeds,without eating food grown by agriculture by own hand,who eats self grown  fruits and roots and tubers(gedde genasus),and also who is  interested in forest living, and everyday does shraddha that brahmana is called rushi.

 

12)Hich Brahmin is satisfied by only one time ,meals,who is always engaged in shatkarmas, who unites with his wife at  ruthu time, he iscalled dvija.

 Six karmas of Brahmin includes Studies(veda excetra studies), Adhyapana (to teach others), yajana( to do yajna), yaajana(to make to do yajna), and to donate, and prathigraha (to accept donation).

 

13)Which Brahmin is interested in  loukika(this worldly,mundane) works, and animal husbandry , and business and agricultural works he is called vaishya.

 

14)Laksharasa(lac) excetra things,oils,blues, kusumbha,butter,honey,alcoholic drinks, fleshes, which Brahmin sells these, he is called shudra.

 

15)which Brahmin spoils works of others, who is dambhika(show off person), vheats, who is selfish, who does hatred, appears smooth outside,cruel inside he is called marjara(cat).

 

15)Which Brahmin is fearless  in destroying  wells,ponds,gardens,temples, he is called mleccha. These properties which are meant for public use to destry is very wrong.

 

17)Wealth related to scholars,wealth related to guru, abducts,having communications with other women , all kinds of  people and animals  in  midst of these  making a  living brahmana is called chandala.

 

18) good money which is  fit to be enjoyed by should alays donated. Simply should not be collected more. By this donation only s karna,bali, vikramadithya excetras fame is now also present! Honey bees’Ayyo ! collected since long time donationless enjoymentless  their honey is lost!’ like this sorrowing  rub their feet!

,,,,,CHAPTER 11 COMPLETED,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

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CHAPTER 12:

1)House which is filled happiness, intelligent children, wife talking lovely,good friends,good money, love in own wife, servents following orders, hospitality in house daily(guestship in house daily ), shiva worship, mristanna meals(festival meals), drinks, meet of sadhus and sajjanas, with all these householdership is blessed.

 

2)king! In poor(humble) Brahmin if one donates even a little with interest sand sincerity,that given thing will not come back from Brahmins. But it’s fruit is infinet!

 

3)     Politeness in good people(sajjanas), kindness in other people,in wicked people always wickedness,s love in sajjanas, in wicked people stubbornness(uddhatathana), simplicity in scholars, valience in enemies, patience in guru, boldness in woman, like this which purushas are skilled in these arts in their dependence only this world has stood.

 

4)Donationless hands, ears which trait  veda scriptures,(ears which have not heard scriptures), eye which have not seen sadhus and sajjanas(good people), feet which have not gone to  piligrimages, by money earned  in justified way filling stomach,head lifted up with pride,added with all these hey jackal(fox),(human form fox!) quickly leave your blamable (nindya) body.

 

5)To whom there is no devotion in lotus feet of  srikrishna son of yashodha,s whose tongues are not  loving in  telling good character stories of Srikrishna  who is beloved of gopika women, whose ears does not show honour in listening  leela stories of srikrishna,to such people dhikkara(damn).dhik than ! dhik than! Like this at the time of kirthana mridanga  (drum)speaks!

 

6)If in kalli plant  if there is no buded leaves  what is defect of vasantha season? At day time if eyes does not see what is defect of sun? if rain drops does not fall in mouth of  chathaka bird  what is defect of cloud? In past what is written in forehead by fate(vidhi) , who is able to wipe it?

 

7)     By sathsanga to wickeds  sadhutha is produced. But to sadhu by company of wicked people bad fruit will not happen. Flower’s fragrance soil gets.but soil’s fragrance flowers will not get.

 

8)     Darshan (seeing) of sadhus is punya doing. Sadhus are thirtha forms. Service at thirthakshethra  gives fruit with time. But sadhus union gves fruit quickly.

 

9)     A traveler comes o one place(tpown) and converses with a Brahmin like this.

Traveler-hey brahmana! Who is bid in this city?

 Brahmana-line of thala trees.

Traveler- who is donater?

Brahmana-dobhi(agasa)! He carries clothes in morning and gives back at night.

Traveler-who is capable?

Brahmana-all are efficient in abducting in other’s money and wives!

Traveler hey friend! How do youlive here?

Brahmana- I live by vishakrami justice I live!

 

Vishakrama justice means taking birth in poison, growing in poison only  to this creature(krimi0 there will be no problem from poison. It will be adopted to poison.In the same way human also.

 

10)Whose houses are not added with padodaka(feet water) of  Brahmins,(to which house Brahmins have not come)  Not added with veda recital roars , not added with  homa havanas9sacrifices) having  svahasvadhakara,those houses are equal to grave yard.

 

11)Truth is my mother, knowledge(jnana) is my father, dharma(religion) is my brother, kindness is my sister, peace is my wife, forgiveness (kshame) is my son.these six are my relatives.

 

12) these bodies are temporary(non eternal). Wealth is not permanent. Death is approaching daily. Therefore all should engage in dharma sangraha(dharma collection).

 

13) If an invitation comes to brahmana it is like celebration! To cows new grass is like celebration! To women enthusiasm of  her husband is enthusiasm! Hey Krishna! To me war is enthusiasm!

 

14) one who sees  other women as mother,others wealth as soil pellet(hente), all jivies  like  himself, he himself truly sees.

 

15)Indulgence in dharma, softness in words, enthusiasm in donation,no cheating with friends, obedience in guru, very seriousness in mind, purity in behavior, elegancy(rasikathe) in character, scholarship in scriptures,beauty if form, devotion in shiva,.All these sare seen in good people only(sathpurushas).

 

16)Kalpavriksha stick(wood)! Sumeru is firm(non moving ) mountain, chinthamani is stone! Sun is  heat maker(pain maker)! Moon reduces day by day! Sea is salt saltish! Kama god has lodt his body(by shiva’s eye fire), bali is demon! Kamadhenu is animal! Therefore Hey Raghupathi ! with all these I can’t compare! Therefore whose similie(upame) shall I give to you?

 

17)Politeness from princes, subhashitha(good words) from n scholars, telling lies(false) by  gamblers, cheating by women should be learnt.

 

18)Who without seeing back and front spends money, he will become orphan without relatives. One who is happy in dispute,one who has no vivechane (reasoning),who is interested in sexual intercourse with all women ,all these people get destroyed very quickly.

 

19)One who is intelligent should not think about food.Only should think of dharma. Food comes to humans by birth only.

 

 Food,sleep, fear,intercourse(masturbatin), these are common to animals and humans. But to humans dharma is  extra special. Dharmaless human is equal to animals.

 

  20) As each drop of water falls gradually cloud fills with water. In the same way collecting little by little all educations(knowledges), all dharmas, and money earnings becomes cause.2

 

21) though effect of age,(though age is increased) wicked will be wicked only. Though matured well  Indra varuna fruit(havumekke fruit) will not become sweet.

,,,,,,,,,CHAPTER 12 IN CHANAKYA NEETHI DARPANA COMPLETED,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

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            CHANAKYA NEETHI PART 2:

CHAPTER 13:

1)     Doing good works,  to  live for one muhurtha  is high. But opposite to this and other world with difficult sin performences till one kalpa (one kalpa is brahma’s one day, earth’s thousand years) to live is not high.

 

 

2)What is psast one should not sorrow. Even future should not be worried. Intelligents behave according to  present time.

 

 

3)gods,sathpurushas,and father,all these are are satisfied by nature (svabhava)omly. Relatives by good meals.and drinks get satisfied. Scholars are satisfied by telling good words(subhashithas).

 

4)Aha! How pevculear are histories of mahathmas! They see lakshmi(money equal to grass. But when wealth is got more bend due to it’s burden(weight). That means will be polite.

 

 

5) To whom there is ftriendship in whom ,by them only there is fear to him.   Sorrows have friendship’s  source. Therefore that friendship should be left and one should be happy.

 

6) Anagatha vidhatha That means before coming of disaster only ,they will think of plan  to cross over it(avoid it). They are prathyuthpanna intellect. When disasters come  they will avoid it by planning. Both these two are happy. But war future, that means let what comes in future let it happen ,those who think like this will get destroyed.

 

 

7) If king is religious citizens will be religious. If king is sinner  citizens will be sinners. If king neglects about sins and punyas and becomes equal visioned  people will also have equal vision. Citizens follow kings. How is king so  are citizens.

 

 

8) Though one person is wearing body living  if he is not religious(if has left dharma) he should  be considered as dead. If dead is having religion  he is doubtlessly  long liver!

 

 

9)Dharma(religion),money(artha),kama(desire)  moksha(liberation)  in whom not even one is there, his birth is like  breat swinging in neck of male goat(hotha) useless.

 

‘non violence,truth, not stealing,shoucha(cleanliness), senses control, these to people of all varnas  commom religious features..Like this Manu has told.

 

 

10) lows(low people)  getting burnt by  vetry severe fire of success of others,without able to go to their high level  start to blame them.

 

 

11) If mind is interested in  vishayas(sense objects) will be cause of family bondage of  human. If there is no interest in sense objects9vidshayas)  wll lead to liberation of man..therefore  to humans for  bondage and liberations  mind only is cause.

 

 

Mind itself is cause of bondage of humans. Cause of liberation. If interested in sense objects(vishayas)  bondage. If not interested in vishayas liberation is produced..like this it is told.

 

12) body pride  on production of god’s knowledge,where ever mind goes ther Samadhi (trance) condition  happens.

 

 

13) Who will get all desired joys?(to none). Because all are under control of god. Therefore one should depend on happiness.

 

 In this moving world whatever is there,all these are occupied by god. Therefore experience by renunciation feel! Don’t desire for others money!

 

 

14)  Among thousands of cows how calf goes near it’s mother,in the same way  karma  done by doer(karthri) goes flowing him only.

 

 

15) Tpo one who does work in anavasthitha(………?) mind there wil;l be no joy in  human communications or  or in forest living. While in people communications peoples talks, contact with them, these burn him. In forest living without friendship of anybody  depression burns him.

 

 

16) how man digging with guddali(a weapon)  gets water inside earth,like that guru’s treatment(shushrushe)doing disciple will get education in guru. Fruits got by humans  are under past karmas. That means  according to those karmas .their intellect also thinks according to karmas. But still intelligent  and high people do work after  enquiring well

 

 

18) One who does not do namaskarams to guru who has taught one letter(omkara0,he will get  rebirth hundred one times takes birth in chandalas.

 

 

19) One should be happy with three things. Theyu are own wife, meals,and money..I the same way   one should not be happy with studies, chanting, donation,in these three things.

 

 

20) At the endof yuga  meru mountain moves. At the end of kalpa(kalpa means  brahma’s one day humans thousand  four yugas). Seven seas move. But sadhus(saints,good people) will not move away from their decisions for ever.

 

,,,,,,CHAPTER 13 COMPLETED,,,,

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CHAPTER 14:

 

1)In this earth there are three Rathnas(jewels) they are anna(rice,food),water, and subhashitha(good words). Dullards have given name rathna to  stone pieces.

 

2) poverty,diseases, other sorrows, bondagesand addictions(vyasanas) body wearing jivies  over crime named trees  fruits.

 

3)     Wealth,friends,wife, earth, all these can be got again. But body is not

 got again.

 

 

4)     Group of many people wins enemies. Cloud which can pour severe rain is p-revented(obstructed) by  grasses group also.

 

 

5)     Oil in water, In wickeds secret matters,donation in suitable persons, matter of scriptures in scholars, though these are little due to power of  matter gets self extended.

 

 

6)While listening religious matters,in grave yard,and when diseased

(when one has become patient), which intellect is produced,if it is always there who will not get relieved by family bondage?

 

 

7)After doing mistake  repenting which  intellect if it were before only ,to whom  there will not be great development(mahonnathi)?

 

 

8) In donation,in penance,in valience, in science, or in smoothness  and obedience one should not wonder..because this earth is added with many rathnas.

 

 

9) though if one person is away from ther,if he resides in another’s mind, he is not away. But if one is not in  present   in whose heart ,though he near  he is away.

 

10) To whom one desire bad(non dear,apriya)  to them  always should be telling  what is dear(priya). Hunter to catch deer sings good notes (tuned)song.

 

 

11) king, fire,guru,women, to all these if very near(close) there will be destruction. If distant no fruit. Thyerefore they should be  served (used) from middle path.

 

 

12) fire,water,fools,serpents, royal family members, these should be served daily trialfully. Because these  six will be suddenly dangerous to prana.

 

 

13) One who has charecters and dharma he only lives truly. Life of one who has no charecters and dharmas(religion,ethics)  is useless.

 

 

14) If you want to take under control by only one work(karma) in plants called blaming others your cow called tongue avoid to not to go to graze.

 

 

15)  A scholar is one who talks helpful to situation, to talk dear(lovable)  according to his influence, and according to his strength can get anger.

 

 

16) Only one thing when seen by different people in  three  ways  it appears. Woman’s body, to yogis like dead body, to kamies as kamini

(as woman),to dogs like flesh  appears.

 

 

17) Well prepared medicine, Dharma related works done by one, defects in house, secretly done intercourse(,maithuna), bad meals taken by one, heard bad news,-these intellects should not announce(publish,express).

 

 

18) When to all people joy iving melodious tone comes(vasantha season ) comes, up to that  even cuckoos silently spend days.

 

 

19) dharma( religion),money earning, grains collection, guru’s teachings, medicine taking  all these should be known properly and performed. Otherwisw man will not live.

 

 

20) leave company of bad people! Do union with sadhus!day and night do punya karmas. World’s temporariness remember always!

,,,,,CHANAKY NEETHI  CHAPTER 14 COMPLETED,,

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,CHAPTER 15:

 

1)     Whose mind  in all jivies melts with kindness, to such what is use by  knowledge(jnana),liberation(moksha),jata wearing, and bhasma application?

 

2)Which guru (teacher) teaches one letter(omkara) to disciple,to give him something  and to get released  from debt,such thing is not there on earth!

 

3)Regarding matter of  wickeds and thorns  ywo kinds of reactions are there. To insult with footwears, or to keep away  at distance.

 

 

4) wearing dirty clothes, not brushing teeth, excess eating, talking kindlessly (nistura) , one who sleeps at sunrise and sun set, though chakrapani(whell wearer)  Srihari only lakshmi will leave him and go.

 

 

5)Moneyless man, friends,wife, servents,  well wishers, all these will leave. But when he becomes rich again  all will depend upon him. Inm this world money is  man’s relative.

 

 

6)Money earned by injustice will there for ten years. It when leventh year comes  gets destroyed  fully(with source).

 

 

7)To capable man  even unsuitable thing will  also becomes decorative. To low person  even suitable things becomes  blamable.

 Amritha may bring death to  to Rahu. Poison became decorative(ornament) to shiva.

 

 

8) after eating of meals  remaining food is better meals. Friendship done with others is true friendship.s To not to do sin is true scholarship. Without show off(dambha) or pride  done dharma celebration is true dharma(religion) celebration.

 

 To give gifts and to get, to tell and listen secrets, to eat meals  and  to give meals .these six are features of love.

 

 

9) bead through leg chain(gejje), swings in front od leg. But kaju (glass)(through ornament) is worn on head. But at the time of selling and purchasing    glass is glass and bead is bead.

 

 

10)Scriptires  (shasthras)are many. Educations are many. Time is less. There are many obstacles. Tyerefore among these which are important ,that how swan  drinks milk from middle of  water,like that should be grasped.

 

11)one who has come from distance, who has tire and come, one who has come to house without selfishness,such person welcoming first,giving meals, without treating  eating by himself  house msaster is told as chandala.

 

12) One who  studying four Vedas,many scriptures has not known athmajnana(self knowledge) he is like spoon or soutu  which is  not knowing  taste of food will be plunged in it simply.

 

 

13) In this family ocean Brahmin form ocean  is very blessed and peculiar also. Those who are under it  all will cross family ocean  will become developed(lifted up)! But those who are above it will fall down  and drown!(jnanies should be respected is the summary).

 

 

14) This Indra is treasure of Amritha(elixir)1 hero of medicines also! He who has amrithamaya body  is brightful also! But when he enters sun system(mandala)  he will lose his rays! One who has joined other’s ouse who will not get lightness(laghuthva)?

 

 

15) When this bee is in middle of lotus petals  was intoxicated by drinking  rasa of  lotus flower necter(makaranda) had become lazy! But due to fate when it went to foreign  countryrasaless natural  flower’s rasa only praises very much!

 

 

16)slakshmi tells to Vishnu.’a angry Brahmin drank my father ocean only!  Due to defect one Brahmin  hit (kicked)my husband  with foot!

 Since childhood  these Brahmins wear saraswathi in their face! My house lotus flower daily will pluck and  keep in head of  umakantha shiva’s worship! Therefore hey lord! I becoming depressed  always will leave Brahmins houses with yukthi (logic)!

 

 

17) In this world there are many bondages! But firm bondage happening by  love namedrope is different! Though there is expertise of drilling hole in tree when bee is in lotus flower becames actionless!

 

 

18) Though sandal wood is cut it will not stop emiting  sandal fragrance. Though in old age elephant king  will not leave  sex play pleasure(rathi kride). Though sugar cane is cut in  machine it will not leave it’s sweetness. High born man though reduced will not leave his good charecters ans chastity.

,,,,,,CHAPTER15  COMPLETED,,,,

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CHAPTER 16: 

 

1)we to get liberated from  family bondages  did neber do  did not meditate shiva’s feet as per vidhi(rules)! Did not earn dharma also which is able to open door of  heaven door! Female’s breasts,pair of thights even in dream did not embrace. We became mere axe cutting   our mother’s youth!

 

 

2)Women talk with one. See another with celebration. And think somebody else in mind! Like this to females there will be one kind of love.

 

 

3)Which fool with fascination  as this lass is in love with me,when he thinks like this about one female he undergoing under her control  will dance as play bird(krida pakshi)!

 

 

4) By getting wealth who did not pride? To one who is vishayasaktha(interested in sense objects)  disasters did not  lose? On this earth whose mind is not  condemned(khandisu) by women? Who is dear to king? Who has not undergone death? Which begger is fit for honour? One who is caught in wicked’s net who has come to  proper path  safely?

 

 

5)     Before his nobody had created golden deer. Nobody had seen in past.And nobody will ask! But still to Raghunandana Srirama due to desire on it went behind it. At the time of destruction  high intellect is produced!

 

6)To man  highness is produced by good charecters,not by    sitting in high seat(chair)! Though even if sit on big mansion(bhavana) will crow become eagle (garuda) bird? No! Than position charecters are important.This is summary.

 

 

7)Every where charecters are worshiped. Though much treasure is not worshiped.s Defectless, dried up moon  as is honoured will sun and moon honoured?

 

 

8) though if a man is not having charecters, if others are appreciating  that he has charecters,he becomes good charectered. But even Indra also  praises his own charecters  he will get lightness!

 

9)  charecters  getting viveki(wise) person  will get  beauty(manojnathe). When rathna is joined with gold it appears very beautiful.

 

10) though one person is  by his charecters  is equal to omniscient(sarvajna) god ,if no dependence(ashraya)  he will dry ip ny himself. Though manikya is highly valuable wants dependence on gold.

 

 

11) wealth gathered by much sorrow(difficulty) , money earned  by crossing  dharma,and treasure which  accumulated by bending head to  enemies,these treasures let not come to me!

 

 

12)  If Reserved for enjoyment of only one person  like mere bride what is use?  If Lakshmi like prostitute    were  ordinary,and were to be used by parh movers and and all , it was very good!

 

 

13) In money,in life,with women,in foods all jivies  by this world are dissatisfied. And will  go in future also!

 

 

14) all donations,yajnas(sacrifices), homa  sacrifice wirks will reduce(get destroyed). But donation given to  good suitable(sathpathra) person and and fearlessness (abhaya)given to all jivies will not reduce.

 

 

15) grass is light. Than grass cotton is light. Than cotton begger is light! Why air will lift and carry him?  He will ask It also  something!

 

 

16) than spending life  with insult 9honour nreakage) leaving prana is high. By leaving prana  there will be sorrow for a moment. But by   honour breakage(insult)  sorrow everyday.

 

 

17) by talking dear words all jivies feel happy. Therefore it should only be spoken! What poverty in speech?

 

 

18) In this poison tree called family  amritha like two fruits are there. Those are very tasteful subhashitha(good words). and living with good people.

 

 

19) Jiva in birtha and rebirths  which donation, studies, penances(thapassu) he practices by that practice only  again he will practice those.

 

 

20) Education which is in only in books, and money in hands of others,when essential works come,than they are not  education or money.

,,,,,CHAPTER 16 COMPLETED,,,,

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CHAPTER 17:

 

1)One who has got education by reading books,who has not studied near guru,he in midst of  function(meet) will not shine  like a pregnant who is pregnant by vyabhichara (debauchery).

 

 

2)     For any work same kind of work should be done. For violence  violence should be done against. There is no defect in this. With wicked one should behave with wickedness only.

 

 

3)Which is distant,difficult to get,and which is at very distance, all those it is possible to get by penance(thapassu). Therefore nothing is higher than penance.

 

 

4)f there is greed  what is necessity of other bad charecters? If there is slandering character(chadikorathana)  what is necessity of sins? If mind is pure what is use by piligrimages(thirtha kshethras)? If there is soujanya (gentleness) what is use by charecters? If there is good greatness, what is use by other mandanes(putting forth,presentation)? If there is no good education  what is use by money? If there is ill fame what is necessity of death?

 

 

5)Whose father is  ocean   rathnakara , and whose sister is Lakshmi, that shankha(cone) also is doing bhikshatane(begging)! Previously without giving donation  nothing is got!

 

 

6)     One who is weak becomes sadhu. One who has decided becomes brahmachari(celibant). One who is diseased becomes  devotee. Old woman becomes pathivrathe (chaste woman).

 

 

7)For donation of  food and water no equal donation. No thithi  equal to dvadashi(twelth day). No manthra is bigger than Gayathri manthra. No god higher than mother.

 

8)To thakshaka(serpent) poison will be in teeth. To housefly poison is in head. To scorpion poison is in tail. To wicked person  poison in all parts!

 

 

9) Without husband’s order  woman who does fastings and vows(vrathas), she will reduce husnand’s  longevity. And after death goes to hell.

 

 

10)  Woman gets purified by her husband’s feet water.. not by donation, not by hundreds of fastings, and service of thirthakshethras(piligrimages).

 

 

11) water remaing after washing feet, water remained after drinking, water remained after doing sandhyavandana,.These are equal to  dog’s urine. If these are drunk chandrayana vow(vratha) should be done.

 

 

12) b donation hand shines,not by kankana. By bath body becomes clean. Not by sandal(vchandana). NBy honour satisfaction,not by meals. By knowledge liberation is got. Not by decoration(make up)

 

 

13)  to get hair cutting done  inhouse of  hair cutter(kshourika), to appley sandal (gandha) on stone, one seeing his reflection in water,these  will abduct  wealth of even Indra also.

 

 

14) Thonde kayi(thondenut)  removes intellect quickly! Bje named root will increase intellect quickly! Female immediately removes   strength of purusha(male)(through intercourse). Milk increases  power quickly!

 

15) In whose good people’s heart  intellect of helping others gets awakened , then their all treasures will be destroyed. And to step and step  wealth is got.

 

 

16) If one has joy giving wife(Rama), if enough wealth(Lakshmi),if there son added with politeness and to that son if there is one son,that is a grandson, In Indra’s city Amaravathi what more is there in it?

 

 

17)  fod,sleep, fear,  mythuna(intercourse) is common (equal)to   humans and animals. But to human knowledge is special. Therefore knowledgeless  humans are equal to animals.

 

 

18)  for donation of madodake(intoxication water,pride water), if bees which come for madodaka  with  due to intoxication blindness(madandhathe) intellect if it makes to run away by it it’s ears(ear lobes)  ten shining of gandsthalas  of  (temples) of that elephant

 Will be lost! Bees again reside in blossomed lotuses.

 

 

19) king,prostitute, yama,agni(fire), thief,child,begger, and eighth one  gramakantaka(village troubler), to all these other’s sorrow is not known.

 

 

21) One asks an old woman who was seeing below.’hey girl why are you seeing below? On ground your whiuch thing has fallen? Why are you seeing below? To that old woman says’hey fool! Do you don’t know? I am searching my youth which is lost !’

 

 

21) Hey kethaki flower! Though you are residence to serpents,though not having eyes, ,though added 2ith thorns,though bent(curved) though born in mud, though it is difficult to get,by your fragrance you are needed by all animals! Only one character destroys all  defects!

 

 

22) youth, money treasure,lordship, and aviveka (unwise,non wisdom)), these each is cause for anartha(meaninglessness). If  all four  are together, what to tell there?

,,,,,CHAPTER 17 COMPLETED,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

,CHANAKYA NEETHI DARPANA COMPLETED,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

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CHANAKYA RAJA NEETHI SHASTHRA:CHANAKYA POLITICAL ETHICS:

 

CHAPTER 1:

 

1)     Ekadantha ,having three eyes,having brightness equal to  burning agni(fire),ganadhyaksha,elephant faced such Vinayaka  I do namaskarams.

 

 

2)Lord Vishnu  who is king of three worlds,doing namaskarams by head,developing from various scriptures  I wll tell raja neethi Samucchaya named scripture.

 

 

3-4) By studying which  humans intellect increases, added daily with  truth and cleanliness(shoucha),left from  violence,anger, person  by knowing which  quickly gets plenty (abundant) fame and gets wealth I tell these scriptures(Shasthras).

 

 

5)Studying this good scriptures who knows as it is , his work,non work, and good sand not good matters will be able to do dharma advice.

 

 

6)To disclose (open) the secret, slandering( to tell chaadi), To tell other’s defects again again, disputes, and others bad works  should be left from distance only.

 

7)All dharma should be known. Listening  should wear in mind. Should not be done. works which are  useless(helpless) should not be done.

 

8)About low matters or with low people conversation,vision(darshana) of bad, argument(dispute) with friends,love with enemies should be left.

 

 

9) By teaching foolish disciple,by supporting wicked woman,to have communication with those  those who are hated, even scholar will get destroyed.

 

 

10) As per time  scholar makes compromise(sandhi) with  enemy. As per time he disputes  with friends. Like this depending on  time cause scholar spends time.

 

 

11) Time digests(degenerates) jivies. Pralaya (total destruction) destroys all people..When all are sleeping  time is awaken. Time is  durathikrama

(difficult to cross). That nobody can cross over(ullanghisu). (nobody can cross time).

 

 

12) By time seed takes birth. By time    kid comes uot(takes birth). By time son or daughter are born. Again time only destroys.

 

13) Wgich time is this? Who is my friend? Which is this country.  Which are my income and expenditures? whoI am? What is my strength? Like this one should think again again. Each one before doing  any work  place,time, and one’s own  strength ,who are my friends,thinking like this should do.

 

 

14) One man who does not donate, he himself is true renunciater. Because he leaves his all money and goes! One who donates I call him as miser. Because though died he will not leave his money.

 

 

15) By knowing which to one  sarvajnathva(omniscience) is produced ,  source suthra which is told by chanakya I will tell.

 

 

16) kings, yajnaland, and bhagavantha’s(god’s) actor where there merchants, there we should go necessarily. Because by these great sins will get destroyed.

 

 

17)  friendship with better people, talking with scholars, and to make friendship with  those who are not greedy ,will never get destroyed.

 

 

18) To argue with others,  to take other’s things,to love other’s  women,

 To live in other’s house.These should not be done for ever.

 

 

19) If one is  favourable,though he is other(person) he only is true friend. He only is true relative. Though one is relative  if he is not favourable  he is other. Though born in body  disease is unfavourable. Though born in forest  medicine or herb is favourable.

 

19) Woman will get destroyed by beauty. Mind is destroyed by anger. Friendship is destroyed by distant tour. By shurda food Brahmin will get destroyed.

 

 

20) One who is appointed in  favourable work  he only is true relative! One who is  one’s supporter(protecter,guardian) he only is  true friend. In whom there is good feel he only is true friend! Where one lives that itself is country!

 

 

21) In whom there are good charecters  he only lives truly. In whom there is religion  he only truly lives. Life of one who has no character and dharma(religion) is  useless!

 

 

22) By whose living  his friends and and relatives  live his life only is  fruitful. Who will not live for himself (his own sake)?

 

 

23) One who is rich  lives with much joy. One who is educated lives happily by education. Sculpturist(carver)  lives with little happiness(it is difficult to get work and money in time). But one who has no work will not truly live.

 

 

24) A father  who has  savedloan  is enemy! Mother who is not chaste is enemy! Beautiful wife is enemy! Son who is not a scholar is enemy!

 

 

25)not given(missed)

 

26) Wife who talks dear, she only is true wife. Son who give happiness  he only is true son. Servent who knows what is in mind of owner he only is ture servent. When a seed is sowd  one which grows that itself is true seed.

 

 

27) Which wife is efficient in house hold works, she only is ture wife. A wife who is dear with her husband she only is  true wife. To which wife husband is prana she only is ture wife. A wife who has given(begeted) children she only is ture is wife.

 

 

28) Taking bath daily, applying scent daily, daily talking dear,taking food in limit, and womam who talks limitedly ,is direct godess only! Not human!

 

 

29-30) one who is always added with mangala(good) signs, who has affection (kindness) in relatives always,always has love in husband,always takes diet food, who has mind of donating always, always engaged in  treatment of Brahmins, and has devotion in  god,fire,guru,such wife to husband  can give  both enjoyment and liberation.

 

 

31) Half of body of husband is wife only! Wife gives  big part  of joy which husband needs! Wife is source dharna,money, kama named three vargas! Wife’s love is never destroyed!

 

 

32)

 When husband is sorrowful  wife is also sorrowful  with him. When husband is happy  she also will be happy. When husband is in journey(travel) without doing good  cloth decorations  dirty that is not much clean, being ordinary ,who is dried up, in worry of husband  without doing cloth decoration  and without giving much importance to meals,  without appearing beautifully will appear ordinary,if husband dies she also dies,Ithinking life as waste who worries very much), such woman is pathivrathe(chaste woman).

 

 

33) which  husband  is always hapy,though there is less happy, who is away from wasting money, he is direct devendra! Not human!

 

 

34) One who is house holder will be always active with his wife. To all family  wife  only is source. Therefore wife only is  supreme destination to house holder.

 

 

35) Which wife has  ugly  eyes, dirty, always interested in  quaraling  always gives opposite answers , she only is true old age! Mere old age is not old age .

 

 

36) A woman who is indulged always in blaming others, one who has no interest in sex, who is always in sleep and laziness, such wife  is not housewife. Mere skeleton!

 

 

37) valience, to be away from   husband,to have relation with other man,to rule oneself,to be talkative,to have physical defect, by these six  bad charecters womsn becomes saadhvi.(saadhu woman).

 

 

38) wicked women  will be house of all impurities. They will never purify. They will do meals also impure only.

 

 

39) wich wife clean,capable(efficient), eats sweet things, who talks dear words, without falling to eyes of other males is in secrecy, who is devotee, her intelligents call ‘sri’ or lakshmi.

 

 

40) wicked wife, wicked friend, opposite answering servent,to live in house where there is serpent, these are all doubtlessly  death only!

 

 

41) Always wicked  women by donation,by honour, by faith, by service, by weapon, or by scriptures  can’t be consoled.

 

 

42)  fearful  poisonous  hissing serpent may be worn in neck region! By eating of  solid blood  and fat fearful female tiger can be caught by juttu! Fearful fire flames can be embraced! But intelligents  interested in other males and dispassioned women  should not be served(sevisu).

 

 

43) few times  by gods grace oil in sand, goodness  in ungrateful, coolness in fire, heat in moon, may be produced! But love of prostitutes will never happen!

 

 

44) Prostitutes  for sake of money cry for cheating and laugh also.

 To cheat purushas(males) give false assurences. Therefore male who has better  family and chastity should leave prostitutes  like pots thrown in grave yard.

 

 

45) Like suggestion giving minister, in work achievements like dasi( miad servent), in friendship like mother, like  earth  in forgiveness(excusing) ,

 In  religious works  like wife,in bed like prostitute,like this by these  six works  one woman will uplift family.

 

 

46)very severe, much eater,srgueing, self thief, who speaks with anger,who goes to other male’s houses, such wife should be lift

 Though she has delivered  ten children.

 

 

47) crow will not get boldness in lotus garden.  Swan will not be in peace  of mind in well water. Fox will not be happy in big caves. Low person will not be comfortable in Bhadrasana. Bsad female will not serve good man. She will be served(used) by wickeds. Lord (fate)  in whom  which  nature

He appoints can it be removed?

 

 

48) In house in which snake appears and disappears though disease is cured by treatment, in such diseased body ,though distant from hand, in matter of  awakened enemy , in stomach as though shalya (weapon) pricking from where boldness will come?

 

 

49) Elephant due to intoxication(pride), lake’s water by lotuses flowers, night by full moon, talk by grammer purity, rivers with swans mithunsas,

 Functions by scholars, female with chastity, horse with speed, temples with daily celebrations, family by good sons, earth by fruits, and three worlds by Shambhu(shive) shine.

,,,,,,CHAPTER 1 COMPLETED,,,,,

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CHAPTER 2:

 

1)     For  Emergency money should be protected. Than money wives should be protected. Than wife and money in all ways  one should protect oneself.

 

2)     For emergency money should be saved. To rich what emergency ewill come? At any time if  if lakshmi gets angry and goes pff accumulated money will get destroyed!

 

 

3)     For one family one place should be left. For one village one  family should be left. For one janapada  one village should be left. For one’s favour  one should leave earth.

 

4)Man by leaving all should protect his body. Because if body is lost everything is lost.

 

5)again again money is got! Again again wives are got!(if wife dies remamarriage can be done) again again servents are available! Again children can be got! Again good beautiful works can be done! But body will not come  if lost again and again!

d

6) Than living in ouse of bad behaved, it is better to live in  hell! By hell living sins will reduce. But by living in house of bad person  sin increases.

 

7) To live in forest,to live by bhiksha, to lift weight and living, at end death to body is high(shresta) But not by (under) power(authority) of others!

 

8) Veda studies, teaching, doing poor is high. But but not rich who has left veda studies and good behavior. Though torn clothes  are worn , one who has beautiful eyes shines.  But blind will not shine thjough decorated  by gold oenaments excetras!

 

 9) One who is scholar  moves by one foot and stands by one foot. One without examining another place should not leave old place.

 

10) Country in which there is no profession should be left. By profession  one should depend on country. Miser king and cheating friend should be left.

 

Very angry (cruel)lord should be left. Than angry (cruel) lord miser lord should be left. Than miser lord ignorant lord should be left. Than him all destroying lord(swamy) should be left.

 

11) Leave bad company(friendship) of  bad people. Do friendship of good people.  Day and night do welfare(kalyana) works! Eternal(nithya) od and  temporariness of family be remembering always!

 

12) What is use by money which is in hands of miser? What is use by beauty  which has no character and valience? At the time of sorrow turning face away by friend what is use? What is use by jnana(knowledge) added with much ego and jealousy?

 

13) To one who is in power(authority)  not seen before many  facilities will come. And all will be under his control! But to one who is moneyless and and padachyutha(lest post) when time comes own people will become enemies!

 

14) In emergency time  how is friend should be known. In war field true valiant should be known. In loneliness onw who is pure should be known. When wealth is lost wife should be examined. In poverty time  who is dear guest is to be known.

 

15) Birds leave fruitless trees. Dried lakes sarasa birds leave. Man who has no money will be left by women. Wicked king is left by ministers. Dried up flowers bees leave. Burnt forest animals leave. All under control of work  (on completing their work) mutuallt depending show friendship. Truly who is vallabha to whom?

 

16)By giving to greedy person, to egoful person by joining hands and praising, fool  by following according to his desire scholars  take them under control.

 

17) ods,good people,Brahmins, feel happy by good feel ( sad bhaava) only. Others are happy by edibles and drinks. Scxholars feel happy by good words.

 

18) Better person by doing namaskarams,  non valiant by difference(bheda),low person by giving some gifts,equal valients  by behaving equally  should be planed.

(yojisu)

 

19) scholarly person  whose whose nature is of which kind , in the same way following them, should be taken under control.

 

20)  Who speaks according to situation,whose mind is according to  nature, , and one who can show anger according to his power,one who knows all these he is scholar.

 

21) In rivers, in animals having  nails and horns,in those who have weapons,enemies, in women  in royal family members  faith should not be kept.

 

22) destruction of money, mis understanding between persons, bad stories in house, honours, insults(dis honours), these an intelligent should not  express(tell).

 

23) In whose family there is no defect? Who is not troubled by diseases? Who will not undergo sorrow? Whose money is firm (permanent)?

 

24)who is not prideful(egoful) on earth after getting money on earth? Whose  emergencies(disasters) have been lost completely. Bhy women whose mind is not defeated? Who to whom always dearer? Whose time is not visible? Which begger has become fit for honour? After falling in net wicked person who has come out safely?

 

25) Which though done  fruit is not got, and if done(If not properly done) great sorrow happens  how will intelligent do it?

 

26) In which country  there is no  honour, love,relatives, education sttainment  there on should not stay.

 

27) In emergency, when great meaninglessness happens ,in time of great difficulties(durbhikshe) .when there is war with enemies,  in king’s door, and in graveyard, who stands along with , he only is ture relative. These are all difficult times. These are all difficult times. Therefore one who fills boldness in such  times standing along with  is true relative.

 

28) To which money  there is no fear from  kings or thieves for ever,that education named inner money should be earned.All other money is temporary.

 

29) One who earns money without danger to prana by labour,safter hi death ,that money their  heir( varasudara). Buyt while earning that money  the sins which he has done, after his death  true property  which stays with him.

 

30) Which accunmulated money is not used in yajna yagadies(sacrifices),which is not given to begging good person , which such money is protected by miser,that money is enjoyed by thieves or kings.

 

31) Accumulated and kept in ground like rats, again digging  seeing miser’s money is merely for sorrow!

 

32) Which money  for achievement of other world  or for fame or for joy enjoyment  is not used and leads to mere  mind disturbance by such money like barren wife what is use?

 

33)poor,clothless, rough, who are sitting keeping hand on forehead, such beggers fruit of one who has got donation  will be like this. Like this they show to people.

 

34) to money donation, enjoyment, destruction  named three destinations are there. Who will not donate, who will not enjoy(experience) to his money there will be third destination(gathi).

 

35) beggers,tell humble words ‘dehi dehi!’  To one who does donate  let him not get  such condition!

 

36) miser’s money,to gods,to Brahmins,to relatives, and to oneself  like this without useful to anybody,  at end  goes to fire,thieves, and kings!

 

37) with much body strain(pain,sorrow ), by crossing of dharmas , or by bending head to enemy  coming money let me not get for ever.

 

38) Not to study education, is like destroying education! Good ethical behavior is like destroying enemy! Poverty is like destroying  women! Like digested meals  destrying diseases!

 

39) To thief punishment is killing. To punish friend means to talk less with him. Punishment to woman is to sleep away from them(not to sleep with them). Punishment to Brahmin means to not to invite him to  functions.

 

40) How I servent,this is to be known when they are sent to work. How are relatives is to be known when difficult time comes. When emergency comes how are friends is to be known. When wealth is destroyed how is wife is to be known.

 

41) food od of women is double to that of  males. Prajne(consciousness) will be four times. Vyavasaya(work activities, adventure) will be six times. Kama or desire is eight times.It is told.

 

42) By sleeping sleep can’t be won(jayisu). By kama enjoyment women can’t be won. By fuel fire vcan’t be won. By drinks(alcoholic)  thirst can’t be won.

 

 kama is not satisfied by  enjoyment of kamas. As fire burns still more by ghe will increase further.

 

43) By non vegetarian foods,by use of foods like  ghee and oil, by alcoholic drinks, by drinking  sweet juices,by beautiful clothes, abd by garlands lust(kama) of  women increases.

 

44) Though in brahmacharya(celibacy)  women’s kama activities will not be stopped. When beautiful person (male)is seen  their bhaga region becomes wet!

 

45) when a beautiful male is seen, though he  is brother  or son ,womens yoni(vagina) will get wet. Like this muni chanakya has told.

(These two shlokas should not be taken seriously).

 

46) Rivers and women by independent feel,with much strength  have equal nature. Rivers by their water their banks if cut and made to fall, females by their defects  make their families to fall(mother house (thavaru mane), and mother in laws(satthe’s house) house).

 

47) River makes it’s bank to fall. Woman makes family to fall. Movement of women and rivers s  is free(svacchanda).

 

48) fire will not get satisfied by burning sticks(woods). Sea are not satisfied by joining of rivers. Yama will not get satisfied by all jivies. Beautiful eyed woman is not satisfied by even many msales!

 

49) How ever much is eaten there is no satisfaction.  There will be no satisfaction  if there are many who  talk dear(lovably). In the same way  children,joys, life(longevity), money are not satisfied how ever much these are.

 

50) money how ever much accumulated no satisfaction to king. Though many rivers on earth come and join  ocean is not satisfied. Scholar will not be satisfied by many subjashithas(good words). How ever much dear (lovable) is seen  no satisfaction to eyes.

 

51) By varnashrama told  self karmas also by dharmas without earning  to those who live by earning , to those who love their own wife,to sense winners, to guest lovers, to such persons even in house also liberation is got.

 

52) Helpful to mind, beautiful,  to get beautifully decorated women ,and to reside in bid  mansions(houses)  is available only to those who have done good karmas.

 

53) like frogs going in search of elephants, and  like birdsgoing in search of  lakes to near one who does good works helps and money come by themselves.

 

54) Money should be earned slowly. Path should be walked slowly. Mountain should be climbed slowly. Education should be earned slowly.Slowly dharma Should be performed(celebrated). Exercises should be done slowly.

 

55) Donation done according ritusals(rules)  will be permanenmt. True words will be permanent. High education is permanent.  Close friend  will be permanent friend.

 

56) Student should not  do delay while eating meals. He should not be servent of women. While going to distant place also should go with eagle’s speed.

 

57) One who does not do education in childhood, and who does not earn money in youth, and does not have wife such people are sorrowful(pitiable) in this world! They are animals  moving in human forms.

 

58) Logic(tharka) is not permanent. Shruthies are different. If a muni’s openion if not different he is not numi only! Source of dharma is hidden in cave(secret). When so, the way in which kings have walked  that only is right or dharma’s path.

 

59) By one man’s shape,intensions, by movements,by talks, by movements of  eyes and mouths,his inner mind is known.

 

60) told words even animals also understand. Horses and elephants when stimulated (by whip,goad, exceras) follow what is told. Scholars will understand without telling anything. His intellect knows other’s intentions.

 

61) few show politeness with fear. Still others due to greed of wealth  trialfully show  obedience. Few show politeness to get  fame in public functions. But in this wotld there is no sadhu who has good feel!

 

62) Few will  good charecters like kapittha fruit. Still few will be like  brinjal baked in earth. Few will be inert(jada) like ginger(shunti). Like this in three worlds also three kinds of people will be there.

,,,,,,, CHAPTER 2 COMPLETED,,,,,

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CHAPTER 3:

1)     Who leaving  permanent  who serves(saccepts) temporaries, to him  those which are permanent will get destroyed. Those which are temporary are  already started to go(lose)!

 

2)     Intellectless man’s education,is like weapon  in the hands of coward! It will not produce happiness to others. It is like beautiful wife of a blind waste!

 

3)     Eating thing, and eating power, beautiful women, and  sex play power,wealth and donation power, these are not fruits of low penance(thapassu).

 

4)     Agnihothra Vedas fruit, chastity  conducts(charithryas)is fruit of education, sex play and  getting son are fruits of wife, donation and enjoyments are are money’s fruit.

 

5)     One who is scholar  though not beautiful  good marry lass  born in  good family. Beautiful and ugly  lass at the time of marriage will be equal only.

 

6)     With whom  whom  there is equal wealth, and who who are of equal family ,among those friendship and marriages take  place. Bot between  strong and weak.

 

7)     Havis(offer) which comes from  deva family(divine family) (temple related ,yajna yagadies) should be accepted. Even from children subhashithas  (good words)should be accepted. From dirt also gold should be taken.. woman ratha should be accepted  from family  though not good.

 

8)     Though touched by all cow mother is thankable(vandya)(fit for namaskarams). Agni(fire) may be  taken  from anywhere. Though in skin vessel somarasa is fit for drinking. Thogh born from own body son is holy.

 

9)     Lass (bride) should be made to join good family.(should be given to groom from good family). Son should be made to inmdulge in education. Enemy should be kept in difficulty. Those who are liked  should be appointed in  dharma(religion).

 

10)                        Servents and ornaments should be kept (appointed)in suitable places only. Thogh chudamani is influential , will not be tied to foot.

 

11)Chudamami present in crown of  king while he is doing namaskarams to other kings han touching their feet, by hit of waves of sea better to get broken into pieces.

 

12)To one who has self pride like  flower garland (mass) only two paths. To shine on everybody’s head,or to dry up in garden only.

 

13) horse.elephant, and between metals, among stone,stick, and clothes,between woman,male, and water there will be great difference.

 

14) Better horses will not tolerate  hit of  chbuka(whip). Lions will not bear roar of clouds. In the same way , self prided  will not bear others showing  fingures (objecting)towards them.

 

15) those who want to do  compromise with  friend who is wicked once, he like mule(hesaragatthe) becoming pregnant  inmvites death only.(  if hesaragatthe becomes pregnant and delivers once it will die is  a belief).

 

16) As one thorn pricked to  feet is removed by another thorn , by enemy who taken under control through him only another enemy should be destroyed.

 

17)Hey intellect! In those who are unhelpful(ill helpful) don’t think about any  sin! Like trees grown on river bank, they will get destroyed by themselves.

 

18) if meaning is grasped  by meaninglessness(anartha) and meaninglessness is  grasped as meaningful it will be cause of destruction. Therefore if anybody tells anything  it should be examined.

 

19) While doing some work  think any danger in it. if intelligets  think and do,then it shines not only in  wealth but also in disaster.

 

20) before doing one work, it’s pros and cons(consequences) should be thought in himself. Later should discuss with intellects. Still if it is not achieved(accomplished) it should be known as fate writing( vidhi baraha).

 

21) In money grains transactions, in matter of collecting  education, in food and transactions should always  leave  shyness.

 

22) where these five are not present there one should not live. Job needed for life,fear(fear of punishment if  mistake is done), shyness, dakshinya (kindfulness), and religiousness.

 

23) money lender, doctor(physician), shrothriya(a brahmana who knows shruthies well), river flowing with full water,-  if these four are not present  in which  country or place there one should not live.

 

24) By hundred helps also it is not possible to control wicked people.(not possible by anybody). But to good person even if honoured once he will sell himself.(he will become under control).

 

25) Those who want happiness should leave  education. One who is student should leave happiness. Like light and dark  education and happiness can’t be together.

 

26-27) Among jivies animals are high. Amng animals intelligents are high. Among intelligents humans sre high. Among humans Brahmins are high. Among Brahmins scholars are high. Among scholars those who have  kritha intellect( that means who can decide what is to be done or not to be done) are high. Among people like this karthara.That means who have engaged in  suitable work. Among such karthars  brahmavadies  (those who see brahma in all)are high.

 

28) they themselves standing    in sun light   trees give shadow   and fruits  to others. Like this trees are  like good person in good path.

 

29) Though bad person is decorated by  education  he should be kept away. Though decorated by bead  serpents are fearful?

 

30) By company(friendship) of bad people good persons will also get destroyed. Though water is clear  mud will  disturb it(makes dirty).

 

31) though wicked people  talk dear he should never be believed. He keeping amritha at the tip of tongue will be filled with poison in heart!

32) In face of wicked people love is filled. Hiw words will be cool like sandal(chandana). But in heart of that wicked harsher than axe bad matters (thoughts) will be filled.

 

33)wickeds saphalathva(fruitfulness), sapakshathva(partiality), arjava( oneness in speech mind  action) ,good charecters  showing superficially  entering in midst of good people  they will destroy them like arrows!

 

34) at first bending neck  from distance slowly talks. Later to tread  slowly lifts his leg .This is feature of wicked!

 

35) Friendship of liked people  at first will be beautiful. In the middle there will be virasa. At end finishes in enemity.

 

36) Wicked man after getting knowledge hates guru. After completion of yajna  hates ruuthvija. After getting sons(children) hates wife. Like this wicked person will  fulfill his own work only. To wicked there will be no gratitude towards those  who have done their work and given.

 

37) Small help done to  good people also like oil dot in water, ex[ands  as big. But great help done to low people  as ghee contracts in  winter  becomes contracted and troubles.

 

38)even if one lives near bad people like lotus and water love with them will not come near. Though at distance with good people(sajjanas)  love with them  will be near  like relation between naifile(water lilly) and moon.

 

39) One who is great thejasvi(brightful) , how ever much blamed  all his charecters  are not wiped out(washed out). Thogh fire is made upside down it flames will not become downfaced(downwards).

 

40) Intelligent people should not neglect(ignore) their near wnwmies children. In course of time they will only produce disasters which are higher than edge of sword!

 

41) Though wet with hundreds of pots of  honey  lemon(fruit) will not become sweet. Though homa is done with ghee  fire will not cool. Though ploughd hundred times  with plough(negilu) inm desert plants will not grow. Bad people  how ever much served will not leave true feel(bad nature).

 

42)Though bead is small  it able to save  prana of those who have taken poison. Though cub(lion kid), it  invites to fight with elephants with anger. Fire ptroduced by rubbing of  branches of trees  though small will burn  forest only! Nature of mahathmas will not change for ever.

 

43) Though lion is kid(cub)  attacks on temples which are dirty with madodaka (intoxicatioin water)! This is nature of powerful. to their thejas(brightness) age is not cause.

 

44) By whose order sun removes dark to people? Who prayed that there should be trees for shadow on path? Who will pray for new clouds to rain? These nby nature only  are engaged in helping others. Good people(sadhus)  also  have desires in  favour of  helping others.

 

45) if salt is cut, if powdered, if done like starch(Hittu),if melted in water, though all of these is done, it will not leave it’s taste. In the same way  in those who are born in one lineage(gothra)  how is vikrithi(change) possible?

( In those who are born in one gothra(lineage) , there will be equal(same) charecters. No vikrithies(changes) . this is openion.)

 

46) bead which is fit for collecting  with golden ornament, if hided in fist that bead will not cry. And it’s shining will not come down. One who hides it like that  will undergo world blame.

 

47) Man who is insulted  by sath purusha(good man)  is high only not the person who is honoured by   hundreds of  low people.  One who is hit by leg of horse will shine. But one who has sat on donkey will not shine!

 

48) though made angry one who is born in high family  will not speak bad words. Sugar cane(stick) though  gets troubled gives sweet juice only. Though low one though served by hundreds of charecters  in fun  situations and dispute situations speaks bad words only.

 

49) Angry guru tell which words to disciple, it will be equal to burning od sea fire(Badabagni)! But when these words are realized  becomes well educated. later those  cool like moon rays who is kumudakara(source of lotus flowers).

 

50) high person  in case if  though loses all his wealth, though situation of going out from country comes, he will not do service of wicked people. Though lion is troubled by hnger wil;l not eat grass. Probably it drinks hot blood of elephants!

 

51) Thogh bad person blames  good person with  harsh words how ever much, intelligent good person  without getting excited will be with patience.

 

52) A man is high who eats  fruits which are eaten and thrown by monkies.But not the person  who is blamed by rich person with broken face(mukha bhanga).

 

53) Under trees which are on the  bank of river of forest eating roots and tubers(kanda mulas), drinking water, wearing silk clothes, freely living man’s condition is high. But not one who lives with  intoxicated blind person.

 

54)ghee,oil, rice, salt,vegetable, fuel,cloth, due to worry of these passing daily very intelligent person’s intellect also, reduces due too poverty.

 

55) bad people  in hesitating natured person disease, in those who are interested in vows(vrathas) , show off(dambha), in those who are pure cheatingness, in one who is valiant cruelty, In simple natured persons  foolishness, in those who talk dear(lovably) humbleness (dainya), In bright person  ego, in speech capable talkatveness, count(consider). Which character bad people will not name?

 

56) it is possible to put off fire from  water. By umbrella sunlight can be avoided. Intoxicated elephant  can be controlled by goad(Ankusha). By stick  cows and donkies can be controlled. By medicines collection  diseases can be cured. By various manthra usages poison can be controlled. To all there is scriptures told medicine. But to fool there is no medicine.

 

57) Sweetness(madhurathe) is decorative to scholarship. To valience  speech control is decprative. To knowledge  peacefulness is decorative.  To fame politeness is decorative. Decoraton to money is to  donate to suitable people. Angerlessness is decorative to  penance(thapassu). To lordship forgiveness is decorative. To dharma cheatinlessness is decorative. To all pure feelings and conducts(charecters,charithrya)) are decorative. Sheela(vchastity,piousness) is supreme decoration.

 

58) One who resides in Malaya mountain region, to them sandal is like fuel! To those who live near sea   bank rathnas are like stone! To those who live in Kashmir no honour in kumkuma! When at distance to which  things there is much value,when they come near,that value will decrease.

 

59)  To people who have mind blamed by wicked people, will have no faith in  own people also. One small child which has burnt mouth by hot sweet paste(payasa)s even curd also  blos ‘uff’ and drinks.

 

60) To cross difficult sea there is ship. To remove dark there is lamp. In airless  place for wind there is fan. to control intoxicated elephant  to prick on t’s head  sharp gpad (ankusha) is there. Like this there is nothing on earth for which brahma has not done any plan. But it is difficult to keep away  bad people chittha vritthi(mental modification,mental fluctuation) from badmatters(topics). In this matter even Brahma has failed.

 

62) there is nobody in this world  who knows all. There is nobody on earth who is very much fool. In low,middle,better knowledge who knows which  he is scholar only in that knowledge!

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,CHAPTER 3 COMPLETED,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

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CHAPTER 4:

1)     I will tell features of king and his servents. In the same way intelligent king  how to treat (see) his servents I will tell.

 

2)     A truthful king should  maintain his nation(country,state)  daily. Winning others army he should maintain  his land ith religion.

 

3)Like garland maker in garden  one one flower in plant should be plucked.  Not full plant only.  One should be Like this garland maker. Not like  angarakaraka(angara maker)(Angara-embers,burning coal) should not burn all and prepare charcoal.

 

4) If Milk drawn from cow it may be drunk. But if cow ius sold milk can’t be drunk. Like this with example of milk king should enjoy nation.

 

5)After  cow stops giving milk milk is not got from it. In the same ay, fron nation excetra  yoga troubled people bali. It means tax excetra honours will not be got. (here bali means tax payment).

6) therefore with all trials  king should maintain land with plan. To such maintainer(king) will get success in world. And his strength and longevities will increase.

 

7) religious person  who worships shiva linga,who is interested in go brahmana favour, capable of maintaining people,senses winner(jithendriya)  he only is suitable king.

 

8) On one side king should collect money with religion. On another side by that money  should protect Brahmins who are always sincere.

 

9) In which king’s state Brahmins omkara sound  is promoted, such king will become yogi and he will not be troubled by diseases.

 

10)Incapable  munies  also collect  money for their their life. As people are under control of  treasury of king,those kings will collect money.is it not?(king has to collect money  frompeople only for  maintainance  and developmental  works.this is inevitable).

 

11)One some character in human follows adhyathva(personality,vyakthithva).

 In other places  absence of disease is called health. Patients are mritha praya(about to die).

 

12)In whom there is money to him there will be friends. In whom there is money  to him there will be relatives. In whom there is money he only is human in the world! In whom there is money he only is scholar!

 

13) Moneyless’s, low intellect’s man’s all works will be incomplete like rivers dried up in  summer.

 

14) A person who is moneyless, friends, wife,sons, and good friend all will leave. If he becomes rich again all will depend upon him.therefore money only is relative of man in world!

 

15)Where there is water there swans will go.. If that water pond dries up  they will leave it. If water fills again they will depend. Man should not do like this as  swan friend(hamsa mithra).

 

16) Hey Soumithri(lakshmana)! I all works  will not cross words of these,with this cause kings want tate.

 

17)When disaster is got  king should not get his mind pained. Recognising (identifying) hia self rise(athmodaya)   should bewithout sorrow  or joy.

 

18)Bolds thought get difficulties will not become sorrowful. Though moon enters mouth of Rahu  will he not rise again?

 

19)  Which person with  bad logic(hethu vada) crosses svriptures honour, he will quickly get destroyed in this and other world.

 

20)King will get destroyed  quickly if he is interested in  gambling(dyutha),hunting, women, alcoholic drinks, waste travel,

 And sleep.

 

21) King though he is born blind high. But he is not without shasthra(not shasthra varjitha). Blind king sees through messengers. But shasthraless (one who has left scriptures)will not see.

 

22   ) King should trialfully protect  Gandharva vidye(music),dance,  picture art, instrumental art, mathamatics and other arts , economics, bow veda, excetras.

 

23)Humans thinking themselves as deathless  god always should earn  knowledge and money. In the same way  as though death has held my hairs  dharma(religion,ethics,duty) should be celebrated.

 

24) Old age has stood  making to fear like female tiger! Diseases will attack on body like enemies! Longevity is reducing as water lraks from broken pot! In spite of this people will not do their athma favour.(athmahitha).

 

25) msan will be covered by his mother and father in his childhood.In youth he will be interested in wife. That means he is covered by wife. In remaining time  he will be holy. He will be covered by sons. But he is not covered by athma. He will not do athma thoughts.

 

26) Which king  women, servents, sons, friends, relatives excetras who has earned(earned love of all these people) he is as though  whole earth including four seas.

 

27) to which king sons,servents,ministers, purohiths, are under control and his secter senses are under control to hin wealth will produce favour.

 

28) To whom  job,adventure, boldness, intellect, power,valience, these six kinds of enthusiasms ae there seeing him even gods also fear. A person filled with enthusiasm  even gods will also honour.

 

29) king few times by giving money,few times by giving money, few times by giving servents and maid servents,some times by using force(army),  should get the work done. He should not harn himself for ever.

 

30) In world  who is lord to orphans,who gives residences to poor,who brings addicts into right path, Who gives fearlessness to those who fear, who gives hope to  those who have lost boldness,friend, relative, lord, fit for surrendering, helpful, high guru and father,mother, brother he only is true king.

 

31) owner of garden  root pulled out plants he will fix and make to grow again. Plucks flowers. Increases small plnts to grow. Bends which is very long. Cutting thick  branches  those which are close will  separate. Cuts and throws away thorns. Like this maintains plants which he has grown. As garland maker does  king skilled in uing will be firm in his state.

,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,CHAPTER   4  COMPLETED,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

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CHAPTER 5:

 

1)     First  king  should examine  servents who are better,middle, and low,later should appoint them in their suitable places (works).

 

2)     How gold by rubbing to test stone(oregallu),by cutting, by heating in fire, by beating, by these four methods is examined, in the same way man is examined by family, chastity, charecters and works.

 

3)     Born in good family, added with chastity and charecters, maintainer of sathy 9truth) and dharma, having beautiful form, pleasant sch persom  is fit for becoming army chief(Commander in chief).

 

4)     One who knows source profession( mula vritthi) , can examine all rathnas, clean(pure), industrious(udyamashila), such person  is fit to be appointed as  king’s  treasury officer(bhandadhyaksha or koshadhyaksha.)

 

5)On seeing one person who is able to know his  mind intention,strong,desirable to see,one who does not commit mistakes, one who has good vivechana power(thinking power), such person is suitable to become king’s guard.

 

6)     Intelligent(medhavi), speaker,scholar, truthful,sense winner, ne who knows all scriptures meaning and thathvas(principle), who has writing knowledge he is fit for becoming  writer.

 

7)who equally,  roundly, solidly, in mathras(laghu,guru)  writes letters he only is fit writer.

 

8)Much knowledgeable,intelligent, good speaker, one who can know what is in mind of others,bold, who can tell messages as sent by king properly, he is called fit messenger.

 

9) expert, lord’s devotee, truthful, sense winner, greedless, one who is satisfied with his own money, such person can become president(head) of king’s mines.

 

10) One who has father and grand father, efficient, one who knows cooking, who is clean, devotion in lord such can fit to  become king’s cook.

 

11)one who has studied ayurveda, everywhere  appears  dear(lovable),who gives attention,(who can identify diseases), good behaved, scholar such  becomes good doctor(physician).

 

12) Who has jnana and vijnana,who can speak well,sense winner, who teaches education well, who is clean he  becomes  king’s acharya (teacher).

 

13) scholar in veda vedangas,  performer of japa(chanting) and homa(sacrifice), who gives blessings daily, such  person  can become purohith of  king.

 

14)writer, teacher(pataka), one who knows mathematics well, one who teaches, who can use navagriha manthras such person can become king’s astrologer.

 

15) One who does not postpone any work, one who has got good memory, grateful, who knows ethics,rich, intellect, who can think forward,who has sathsanga, such can become king’s  minister.

 

16)Lame,dwarf( short), dullaed,old,weak sense winner, unattached(desireless), such person should be appointed anthahpura(harem) protecter.

 

17  )Lazy, very talklative, stagnant(sthabda,stationary),cruel, bad addict, shata(stubborn), dissatisfied, one who has no devotion in lord sucu servent should be left.

 

18) cruel, addict,greedy, no  expertise (pragalbathe), who has  no beauty, bad intellect, one who does sinful works, such person  king should not appoint in  in any power.

 

19)having two tongues, excitable, fearful to see, very pitiable(daaruna), bad person’s and snake’s face is for ill help only.

 

20) produced causelessly due to anger  from wicked person  to whom there is no fear? In his face like big serpent’s poison  impossible to bear bad words will be always near.

 

21) One who has equal h wealth ,having equal ability, manthrajna(planner), industrious(udyamashila), who has abducted half state only servent which king will not kill, next he only will be killed by this servent.

 

22) Added with seriousness,who speaks sweet and softly, sense winner, truthful, good and suitable, wxcetras who can know these, who know thathva meanings such servent are usually blessed To such servent easily jobs and powers are got. And they will get king’s likings.

 

23)Lazilessness, happy, having good sleep and awakenness stages,(sleeping at proper time and rising up), treating sorrows and joys equally bold servents are difficult to get in this world.

 

24) Intoxicated, cheaters(kapaties), doing violence, enthusiasmless, weak, fearful,such servents, king should leave.

 

25)King with doubt of attack  always in fort for animals should collect and keep grass,fuel,foodgrains, various weapons.

 

26)If king were about to get defeated, he doing compromise with enemy for six months or one year, later seeing his strength should control enemies.

 

27) This is summary of ministers class: always pleasantnessness in vision,in face sweet  words, and in hear work  devcission(determination).

 

28) Till time is abnormal (opposite,unfavourable )  time enemies should be made to sit on shouder. When time comes  the same enemy should be thrown on stone like breaking pot.

 

29) king should appoint scholar only in any work. Then he will get profit of  success, heaven residence, and getting money these three charecters.

 

30) If king appoints fool(dullard) in any of his work  there will be three defects produced . they are  failure(lack of success), destruction of money, and falling in hell.

 

31) servent if he does  any  good or not good(bad) work  by that his sukritha increases. But by his  bad work  king’s bad work(dushkritha) increases.

 

32) without assistants king’s any works will not get accomplished(completed). Therefore in all works to king assistant is inevitable.

 

33) king should appoint good persons in his works.s Bad charectered should be left. In scholar all charecters will be there. In fool all  defects will be there.

 

34) Always shoul live with good people. Friendship should be developed with good people. With good people only argument or friendship should be done. Nothing should be done with bad people.

 

35) Though in bondage(arrest) should live with  scholar, with polite person,with religious person,with truthful people. But in state should not be lived with  bad people.

 

36) King when ever there iswork makes friendship of good people. When that work closes,leaves their friendship. Therefore  all works should be done with little work remainng.

 

37)how bees collect  nector(makaranda) from flowers gradually,n the same way  king should get tax money should collect9accumulate) in his treasury.

 

38) huttha(snake house), honey nest(nees nest), shukla fortnight moon,begged material, king’s money(tax collected from citizens) these gradually increase liytle by little.

 

39) Anjana gradually reducing, soil huttha(snake house) gradually increasing , seeing these  every day  one should do  donation, studies, excetra good works and should see rhat that day is not wasted.

 

40) among helpers  who behave in good way what is great character in him?   Among ill helpers (apakari) who is good behaved  he is true sadhu. Like this good people say.

 

41) Religious person  should spend his one third of his income. From income to spend little money is scholarship.

 

42) To those who have desires  even in forst there will be defect. Even if in house to control five senses itself is penance. Who are engaged in good work(not bad works) and who retire from kama, to him , house itself is penance garden.

 

43) In forest of vindhya mountain it is better to die by hunger and thirst! It is better to drown in deep water added with whirl. It is better to fall in well added with serpents,covered by grass! Iyt is better to die in  in deep water added with whirl! But who is born in high family  will not lose chastity(sheela).

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CHAPTER 6:

1)Hey  people! Always be donating! Don’t be misers! Due to reduction of luck  money reduces. Not by enjoyment.

 

2)Donater who is equal to miser is not born in past, in future also will not be born. Because without touching money gives  to others.

 

3)     All treasures are fickle! Youth is momentary! Life itself is caught in  between  teeth of yama! In spite of this, to humans  negligence in  sadhanas (practices, achievements) of other world . How much wonderful is behavior of these people!.

 

4)     Bhimasena, Arjuna, excetra princesses though equal to Indra  were valients and truthful. Though bright like sun, though protected by srikrishna, they like misers  like holding bhiksha bowl(nbegging bowl) in hand like beggers, were found in this world! In forehead written by fate(vidhi)  to  wipoe out karma line by whom it is possible?

 

5)     Though if one is angry(kruddha)  wht defect he will do to other? Thogh one is happy  what character he can produce in others? All  are threaded in their their self karma(own karma). Therefore doer  will do.This is wasteful pride.

 

6)Which  is invisible  even to shiva (kama’s lord shiva) ,which is not reachable to description by poets, About which matter  even dream is difficult to get(not got even in dream), thsat fate will fulfil  very easily!

 

7)By which  brahma is appointed  in middle of  vessel  called brahmanda(universe), by which Vishnu is caught in great difficulty by incarnating ten  incarnations(Avatharas),by which shiva holding begging bowl  has been made  as begger,under control of which sun moves in sky, namaskara to that karma!

 

8)In middle of Ashwamedhayaga Bali emperor has become donater,

Vishnu has become begger! What is donated is whole earth. In spite of this what is got by donater Is bondage ( Bandhana)! Like this namaskara to god  which does according to it’s will!

 

9) In case if  even lakshmi is mother, though janardhana is father,if not had had done good karmas in past wealth is not got.

 

10) Dead man is followd up to border of twn  by friends  and relatives. And later return. But man who dies and goes up  good and bad works done by him  follow.

 

11) Since birth  growing together between  prana and body  when there is no permanent relation , where it will be in relation of wife,son,friend?

 

12) Moon getting birth with Lakshmi at the time of sea churning, has brcome decorative to three worlds by himself. For residence he depended on shiva. That shiva has worn him on head!s He is complete and cool. But still he did not get development. Reduces everyday. Probably karma done in past only is strong! Who can help to whom?

 

13)To whose capital thrikuta mountain was   fort, Sea was ditch(valley) , demons were soldiers, to whom kubera was brother, in whose mouth there was sanjeevini ed   ucation , that ravana  dies in couse of time!

 

14) Any one jivi let fly to sky, or enter pathala, or  move in all directions,What is not given previously will not be got now.

 

15) Whether in sky, or in middle of sea,or in cabes of mountains, ,in open field region, to one there is no place where own karma will not disturb.

 

16) We do namaskarams to gods. But those gods are  under control of fate or brahma! Brahma or fate is worshipable by all. But he also gives fruits according to  to their regular(niyatha) karmas. Like this when fruit is depending on karma, what is use by gods or ,fate,or brahma. Therefore fate or brahma are controlled by  which karma, namaskara to that kama. Or fate or brahma,by which karma nothing can be done,namaskara to that karma!

 

17)Previously studied education, previously done  donation, or karma done in past all these will be running in front of us.

 

18)  What is to happen it will surely happen! That is decision of karmas!What is not to happen will also happen! When it is so, hey mind why do you worry?

 

19) Karmas are important! Not planets or  stars! Though marriage of Sitha was done in  muhurtha decided by vasista maharshi  sitha underwent (experience)sorrow.

 

20)by karmas of father  son will not develop. By son’s karmas father will also not develop. One will get wealth and disasters by his own karmas.

 

21) To one by karmas done by him only troubles  are produced in proper time. What is difficult is  enemy thinks that he himself has done it.

 

22)  Though man is in foreign  by storm of his karmas , though he has no desire in mind, he will be carried to that place where there are karma fruits.

 

23)Man will get money which he had donated in past. Nivody is able to prevent him. Therefore I will not sorrow. To me no wonder also! Which I ours will not go to others!

 

24)  Whether in midst of  forest or war field enemy, water,  fires,or in great sea,or in mountain peak,while sleeping, what protects is past done  karmas.

 

25)  Gods holding stick will not protect any body like amnimal maintainers. To whom they want to protect  him they  will arrange(compose) by his intellect only.

 

26) For dharma (religion,duty,ethics) money or wealth should be left. But for wealth  dharma should not be left. Such wealth(which is opposite to dharma) should be left here only. Then in other wrld also  dharma stands along with(together).

 

27) A miser who desires money bears (tolerates) which difficulties, the same difficulties  one dharmarthi 9who desires dharma)  if faces again he will not experience any sorrows.

 

28)  Among all shouchas( cleanlinesses)  wealth cleanliness is very high .It is told. Who is clean in money matters he only is really  clean. To be clean by soil and water is not true cleanliness.

 

29)  Truth is shoucha(cleanliness), mind control is cleanliness, senses control, to have kindness in all jivies, all these are one one kind of purities. Water cleanliness is fifth.

 

30)  Either by soil bath, or by bath of hundred pots,by many pots of panchagavyas , by these feels wicked will not become  pure.

 

31) Whose kinds, legs, and mind is not under control,(mind and talks are under control)  his education, penance, fame, and thirtha bath fruits he will get.

 

32)Who will not enjoy when honoured, and will not  get angry  when insult  happens,like pit of Ganga will not undergoing distraction(kshobhe)  who remains peaceful, he is called scholar.

 

33) Who wants his work get done, such firm minded person few times sleep on ground(floor). eats  vegetables. Few times sleeps on cot. Few times eats vegetable foods.few times eats shalyanna. Few times wears  flower garlands. Few ti,mes wears peculiar (old and torn) clothes. Like this he wont consider sorrows or joys.

 

34) Scholar, one who has long vision,such poor man’s favourable and free words egoful persons will not accept.

 

35)tongue! You talk parusha(…..?). why are you not talking soft? Hey kalyani, speek softly! This worls loves softness (melody).

 

36)  Who first talks  lovable  words from pleasant face, what helps which he will not do? That mahatma what he will not donate? Lovely words are equal to many helps and donations.

 

37)Whi is peaceful in childhood, he only is really peaceful When dhathus reduce(degenerate)  who will not be peaceful?

 

38)Either by manthra, by  strength , by intellect, by valience, which is not got, to one jivi(individual)  is got by itself when it is so why sorrow?

 

39) From great five elements(panchabhuthas), filled body by it’s karmas and conducts(good charecters)s,if gets death(panchathva), why to sorrow for that?

 

40)Gtreat muni! The btreath  which  moves out  through nostrils(nose)  to go inside is not sure. If a man goes outside night how to say he will  come back next morning?

 

41)  When  time of death has not come, even if hit with hundred arrows one will not die. But when death time is got though touched by tip of Darbhe one will die.

 

42)What is to be got,it will be got. What is to go it will go. Whether joys  or sorrows  what is to be got those only will be got.

 

43)  How sorrows come to humans without asking in the same way joys will also come.like tis I feel. In this matter god is great.

 

44)Though not stimulated by anybody  when time comes flowers and fruits will get matured. In the same way human karmas also.

 

45)   A man’s shape,family, sheela(chastity),education, speech purity, will not give fruit. Trees give fruits when time comes, by the penance which he has done in past, accumulated lucks give fruit when time comes.

 

46)By vast family,by many good charecters  what is the use?By valienceor by education nothing is to happen there! In forehead which  past karmas are written by god, those give fruits when time comes.

 

47)  How a calf recignises  it’s mother in midst of thousands of cows, and goes near, In the same way karmas done in past goes near it’s doer(karthri).

 

48)  A wicked see other’s defects even if they are of  size of mustard(saasive). But even if his defecta are as bid as bilvafruits he will not see though sees!

 

49)  Easily got  drinks, and  in future bringing fear tasty rices I always enquire and see. Fearless rice(anna) and drinks are joyful.

 

50)  All sorrows are under other’s control. All joys are under control of athma. In this cway features of  charecters of joys and sorrows should be known.

 

52)  After joy sorrow, after sorrow joy. Like this man’s joys and sorrows are  rotating like wheels.

 

 

51)There is defect in moon. Young woman’s breasts gradually bend. Hairs net gets matured. It means  due to old age becomes white. Sea water can’t be drunk. In scholar there will be no money. As age increases to umans money viveka

(wisdom) is produced. If all this is seen, to  to fate or brahma  there s no viveka it seems. On seeing all  which are mutually opposite, why has creater done like this.He has no viveka it seems. Like this poet has told Ironically(vyangya).

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CHAPTER 7:

1)      Nobody is friend to nobody.  Because of Stage or condition  friends and enemies will become.

 

2)Protecting from fear of  enemies  and sorrows , fit for love and faith friend  coparing to one rathna  friend’s greatness is told here.

 

3)  in mother father, in wife, in brother, in relatives to people the faith which exists in friends  will not be there.

 

4)      If anybody wants permanent love, three defects should be left Those are gambling, to do loan, and to see other women.

 

5)By hundred   trials  trialskapila (one who has red coloured hairs) may become friend. By thousand trials kaachara(one who moves freely)may become friend. By hundred thousand trials kaana(one who has one eye) may become friend. But mandashmashru, without answering what ever is asked,simply who laughs inside mustache) will not become friend even if tried how ever much.

 

6)Hey,Narada, not having lonely place,not having time, any man not asking for  rathi joy(sex play). By these chastity is produced to women.

 

7)       If mother dies something  due to anxiety in lust(kamathura),if her children doubt about her chastity, should not think about that. Or children  who are having  kindness  should neglect it.

 

8)Kindles heart, and very harsh words, these are features of Identifying  tose who are brn by yoni sankarya (mixing of yoni?).

 

8)      Hey king! Fire, guru, and very nearness in matter of women these produce destruction! If at distance there will be no fruit. They should be  served with  medium feel(madhyama  bhaava).

 

10)To sneeze now and then,yawning, to speak bad words, to leave apana(bad gas), due to these defects,king’s army brings trouble to prana only in every moment. It produces doubt abot this.

 

11)sleep under control of others, following mind of other purushas(persons), laugh withot joy, sorrowless cry, body kept for selling,(by nakhakshatha,danthakshatha), by these Ayyo! Profession of prostitutes  is very difficult and fearful in world!

 

12)Skilled in chandassu(metre) and grammer), if a Brahmin becomes scholar what is  wonder in that? A king who is expert in penal code(punishment) if he becomes religious what is wonder in that? Though kindles if a person has not done any sin what wonder!

 

13) one should not show his defect in front of others? But should be observing defect of others. Turtle  concealing it’s defect will be tstong other’s feels(feelings).

 

14) lotus seed t base of pathala, that means will be under earth. Around that water will be like  parakar(enclosure,avarana). But if it does not bud out by itself and come out to whom it is availsable?

 

15)) hrey ,Lakshmana, Though  vibhishana is  is believable  is to be doubted! To whom there is no love in  own people  to such  person  how will   be  love in others?

 

16)Hay,Raghava, severe troublesome own people as they pierce secrets  even enemies will not   disturb.

 

17)Part of tree only one stick (kattige) till   joining with axe (other thing which is iron) will not cut tree.

 

18) On  getting friend by shatya(cheating), on celebrating dharma  by cheating, by troubling others to get feel of development , to get education   happily, to get woman with valience,those who want, they are surely fools!

 

19)  Old woman,new wine, dried up flesh, wet roots and tubers, drinking water t night time,to sleep during day, these should be left like poison.

 

 

20)To poor house is equal to poison, to old man young lass is equal to poison,  untrained education is equal to poison, to one who has indigestion  meals is equal to  poison.

 

 

21)   To one  whose tone is not good, song is dear to him, to old man  young lass is dear. To poor man donation is dear, To low person  high seat is dear.

 

22)tender sun light,  sex enjoyment(maithuna)  in parva times,smoke of graveyard, hard seat (chair), seeing of rasajvale, these reduce long longevity balso.

 

23)  Dried up flesh, old woman, tender sun light, new curd, intercourse during day and sleep, these six will suddenly destroy prana.

 

24) Just now  butter heated ghee, grapes, young aged woman, milk meals, hot water, tree shadow these six  suddenly produce ptrana.

(helpful).

 

25)  Bath, eating  rice with milk, milk drinking, produce strength suddenly. Few say. Overwalking,intercourse, and old age theseImmediately remove strength.

 

26) House on ground, high woman, cotton cloth, I ntoxivcsted water of elephant(madodaka), these are warm in cold season. And in hot season will be cool.

 

27) To cckoo it’s  melodious tone itself is beauty, to high born women shyness is beauty, To education patuthva(expertise) is beauty,to fool silence is beauty.

 

28) Enemy should not be believed. Friend also should not be believed. If on any day if friend  gets angry he will open(disclose) all secrets.

 

29)  One who wears dirty tings, who has not cleaned teeth, over eater, who talks kindlessly(nistura), Who sleeps in even in sun rise and sun set, such person  even if he is Srihari, lakshmi will leave and go.

 

30)  In evening time four severe (ghora) wors should be left. They are food, intercourse, sleep, and specially  self study (svadhyaya).

 

31)By eating food in evening time disease (ill health)is produced. By intercourse  fool pregnancy happens(foolish child will be born). By sleeping  poverty comes. By svadhyaya  longevity decreases.(these re not very scientific and reasonable,these may be beliefs of those time).

 

32)Sixth,eighth,chathurdashi, and new moon fday(amavasye) on these days(thithies) sins join with  oil,flesh(mamsa), kshura, sand bhagas.

 

33)On sixth day(shasti thithi) to appley oil, flesh eating on eighth day, on fourteenth day  to get  hair cuttings done, In amavasye(new moon day)  to do sexual intercourse,these reduce longevity to purushas(males). Like this munies tell.

 

34)  Bath is  process by which pleasantness happens to  mind. It destroys bd dreams. It is residence of cleanliness. Removes body dirt. Increases  thejas . Increases beauty. Destroys inner enemies( kama,krodha excetras). Excites kama fire. Beautiful to women. Solves labour. Like this to bath there aew ten charecters.

 

35)Hey friend! Thambula(pan) is  added with bitter( katu,khara), sweet, mix, sweet, kshara kashaya(ogaru) . it destroys vaatha. Destroys kafa(phlegm). Destroys bacterias. Destroys bad odour. This is like an ornament to  mouth.It purifies mouth. It excites kama fire. Like this to thambula there are thirteen causes are there.these are  difficult to get even in heaven.

 

36)Well washed head, clean feet,  enjoyment with high lass, little meals, to sleep without becoming maked,  Apart  parva times To do intercourse  in other time, these six bring wealth which is lost since long time.

 

37)Which which flowers, especially white flowers by wearing in head poverty is destroyed.such white flowers should be worn.

 

38)  Lamp,bed, and asanas in west direction shadow and in washerman’s thirtha (pond,lake) lakshmi resides.(these are old beliefs).

 

39) Elephant,horse,grains, chariot, and cows movement rised dust  is good and dust rised due to  donkey, camel, and bufelos movement  is not good(ashubha).  This is to be known.

 

40)  Cows feet dust, dust ogf grains, and dust sticked to body of child These are  punya doing dusts. By these sins will be destroyed.

 

41)Air coming from distance, water which hs touched tip of nail, water tickling from bath cloth, water fallen from shiva shiva nimalyas(disposed flowers) and water fallen from hairs, these destroy previously collected punyas.

 

42)Those who are not fit for faith  faith should not be kept. In those who are fit for faith also over faith should not be kept. Fear produced from such faith  will pull off roots of faith also.

 

43)  In one who has defeated previously  faith should not be kept. In  enemy with friendship also  faith should not be kept. Brought by crows  burnt in fire owls filled caves you see. (see kakoluki story of panchathanthra).

 

44) Doing compromise with enemy keeping  faith in him who sleep , he is like sleeping at the tip of tree! He will awake only when he falls!

 

45)hey king! Who speaks softly and slowly he should be doubted from distance only. Sun rays added with clouds are very severe.(athivinayam  dhurtha lakshanam).

 

46) One should not be of very simple business. Go to forest and see vanaspathies! Straightly grown high plants are cut! But small small plants  are grow in step and step.

 

47) trees  filled with fruits bend. People who have good charecters will be polite. Dried up trees and fools will not bend and fools are never polite.

 

48)Boldness in disaster(danger), control(patience) in development,  speaking ability in meet, valience in war, taste in success,interest in asking knowing new things, these are natural in  mahathmas.

 

49)let fools do journey with  hundreds of elephants and horses! Let moneyless scholars  do journey by walk! But they are not equal.(fools will not be equal to scholars). Line of crows even if go to mountain peaks ,in sand of river bank sitting king swans will not be equal.(will not be equal to king swans).

 

50) in this world usually  wickeds will have much money. And sadhu sajjanas(good people) will be moneyless. But in this meaning speakers should not blame  wealth. Who will consider fools who have lost all money even equal to grass?  (nobody will consider). In the same way scholars  who are added with natural wealth (better charecters) who will not be worshipable?(will be worshipable).

 

51)  Fools who are devoid of jnana and vijnana will be very happy daily. But scholars who are under control of  goad(ankusha) , will be sorrowful daily.

 

52)  Woman plays with  unfit man. Indra pours rain on hill. Lakshmi(wealth) resides with wicked Scholar will be probably moneyless.

 

53)  To fate twins called  bad fate and god fate were born.Among them he gave  first  daughter good fate  with fascination gave to  one who does not have family and  charecters and did marriage. Afterwards due to repentene  to get married his daughter bad fate to to high born and scholar he is searching.

 

54)  First which is atom  becomes big later. This is accepted by jnanies. But in anaryas(nonrespectables0  or ignorents, it is opposite. What is your wish you do like that!

 

55) manthra planning known to six ears9three people)  will be broken. Which is known to four ears also may go. But manthra planning known to two ears will not reach even brahma!

 

56) what is use from cow which does not yield milk or become pregnant. Which son is neither scholar nor religious what is use by birth of such  son?

 

57) by one good son  who is scholar(educated) and good wholefamily will shine  as sky shines from moon.

 

58)  added with   scented good flowers in a  good tree whole forest shines. Like that family from one good son.

 

59) If there one good charectered son enough.  What is by bad charectered  hundreds of sons? Only one  moon destroys  dark and not thousand stars.

 

60) by which father mother good education is not given to son9vhildern)s I think they are enemies only. Such son will not shine like  baka bird in midst of swans. Some give give good education to children is duty of parents.

 

61) child should be protected for up to five years. Next ten years they should be beaten and grown. When sixteen years of age son should be treated as friend.

 

62)While taking birth son  abducts prana of wife. While growing  abducts money. In case if died  he will abducts prana   of all of us. No enemy equal to son.(it is told funnily here).

 

63) to take birth  if son is born to sorrowful,by his diseases he will be again sorrow.ful. he is sorrowful by his clothes andmeals. Like this son is sorrowful while living.  In case if he dies he will be sorrowful up to death..like this  one who takes in reason(napa) of son is is truly enemy only@! Let such enemy should not be born to anybody!

 

64) whose son is not  scholar,no valiant, not religious, his family like moon less night will be added with darkness.

 

65) At night moon will be lamp. In day time sun is lamp. To earth king is lamp. To family son is lamp.

 

66) Few have smooth faces like deers and will be like tigers in nature. Still few  have tiger face(appear rough outside) in behavior will be like deers. Like this svarupa( nature) will be opposite. It will lead to  disaster (danger)in them.

 

67) friendly, innocent, (cheatingless, simple natured) educated with such aryas(honourables) (with cultured people),  doing friendship only is summary(theme)  of this longevity.

 

68) elder brother should  protect  his all brothers like father. Younger brothers should follow their elder brother like children.

 

69) Friendship, specially friendship with  good people(sajjanas), is source of shreyas. Rice grain, hottu(dusk?) peel on it, if goes it will not  grow as  plant.

 

70) who by abducting other’s money by that will do religious works,that donater will go to hell. In which money is collected  the same kind of fruit is  produced.

 

71) by destroying god’s money,(stealing) and by abducting brahmin’s property  if money is earned , that money will be cause of  family and athma.

 

72)hey king! To one who has done brahmahathya, to one who takes drinks, to one who has stolen, and to one who has  done guru’s daughter gamana there is  atonement(prayaschittha). Bu to  one who is ungrateful(krithaghna), no atonement(prayaschittha).

 

73) one who has done brahmahathya 9killing of Brahmin), one who has destroyed(spoiled) profession, these were  weighed in balance. If one who has done brahma hathye  will get liberated  by sin fter many kalpas(epochs)  one  who has destroyed(spoiled) profession  will never get liberated.

(brahmas one day is equal to  thousand chathuryugas).

 

74)  given by a  bramana who marries shudra woman(lass)  his fathers will not accept. Inm the ame way  who is won by woman or husband of wife  who has kept upapathi (sub husband,additional husband), panda given by  husband of sich woman  his fathers(pithris) will not ccept.

 

75) all people are born to die only. And will die for rebirth only. But not to help others. But other people  help others (paropakara) like grass.

 

76)Hey indra)(shakra)! Where rice is not considered as gold, wheat like rathna,pakvanna like bhasma(sacred ash)  there I reside.

 

77) where there are horses I will be there. Where I am present there will be horses. Where there are no horses There I am not present. Where I am not present there will be no horses. ( this is horse praise adviced by shalihothra to sushrutha).

 

78) This body which is made out of  seven dhathus9rasa,blood, flesh, medas(fat), bone,  marrow(majje), shukra) is under control of mind(chittha). If mind is destroyed  dhathus are also destroyed. So mind should be protected in all kinds.

 

79) for food collection(earnings)  unblamed karmas should be donme. For wearing prana karmas should be cone. For collection of ohilosophy(thathva vijnana, prana should be worn. To avoid rebirth  thathva(principles,philosophy ) should be known.

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CHAPTER 8:

1)     Dharma(religion) is lost in kaliyuga. Penance(thapassu) has gone. Truth is away. Earth if giving fruit slowly. People have become cheaters(deceivers). Brahmins have becomehappyness desirers. King punishes without enquiry. Sons are hating fathers. Wife is opposite to husband. In such kaliyuga  those who are died are only blessed.

 

2)     Whole nation is filled with thieves. King has no kindness. Bad people are getting success. Good people are getting tired. Time is added with strong bad ethics. Everywhere there is atmosphere  of fear. Friend only showing defects of friends. Money earnings have become distant. Relatives have no friendliness. In children only there is tendency of cheatinmg parents. When it is so, where is health in body?

 

 

3)     Who  nation breaking,family destruction, woman who has kept  mind in other males, son who has indulged in  bad habits, who will not see , those only are blessed.

 

4)     Other rice(anna, food). Other’s bed, other women, others bad taste, others money, these should be refuse from distance only.

 

5)little scholarship, intercourse with prostitute, meals under others control, these three are fun(vidambane) to  purushas(males).

 

6) By one sitting on another’s seat, by one sleeping on other’s bed,by mutual conversation, and  by dining together(by taking meals together)  one’s sins will go from one pot to another.

 

6)     By doing manthra planning with wicked ministers king will get destroyed.by friendship  sanyasi (hermit) gets destroyed. Son will get destroyed from over pampering. Brahmanas will get destroyed by not studying. Family gets destroyed by bad son. Chastity gets destroyed by

Friendship of wicked people. Women will get destroyed by alcoholic drinks. By not observing(supervising) properly  Agriculture is destroyed. Friendship gets destroyedby long journey.(as one may leave another and go). Friendship gets destroyed by lack of  love and faith. By excess renunciation  and mistakes money gets destroyed.

 

8)Excess travelling brings old age to humans. To mountains water brings old age. To women by not doing intercourse old ae comes. To clothes not washing will bring digestion(jirnathe).

 

9)     Bad people want fight. Good people want compromise. Better people desire honours. Honour(respect) is  money of mahathmas.

 

10)                        Honour is source of  money or wealth. When honour reduces  what is use by money? To honourless  mahathmas rather than living death is better.

 

11)                        To low 9anthya) people lack of profession brings fear. To middle peop;le fear produced by death. But to btter people  much fear from insult.

 

12)                        By excess donation bali got destroyed(bound). By excess  pride Suyodhana got destroyed. By excess kama Ravana got destroyed. Therefore excess is blamable everywhere.

 

13)                        To lion nobody will do  throne ceremony(pattabhisheka)  or samskara (funeral) in forest. But it by it’s own valience gets post of animals king.

 

14)                        A trader to have negligence, servent to be prideful, sanyasi who is vilasi(luxurious), moneyless becoming kami (lusty person), a prostitute who talks non lovable ( non dear), These are prajapathi’s  bad conducts(bad charecters).

 

15)                        Donater to be poor, rich person greedy, owner having bad intentions, disobedient son, death to one who is engaged in helping others,. These five are bd behaviors of prajapathi.

 

16)                        Death (separation) fro wife, insult by own people, daughter is unchaste,service of bad people, friend who is away from poverty, these burn without fire!

 

17)hildren under control, education which is cause of money earnings, diseaselessness, frirndship of good people, wife who is dear(lovable) and  under control, These five will remove sorrow.

 

18) Deer(kurangsa), mathanga(elephant), bee, butterfly (pathanga), and fish  these five animals   which are pewsent in them  music fascinatioin,  intoxication(mada,pride), affection, greed, and desire by these five defects get destroyed. Like this each defect is cause of anartha(meaninglessness). Human who has all these five defects how will he not get destroyed?

 

19)To insult others, To tell bad behaviors of others, while telling good stories to produce obstructions, no interest in words of good people, to give donation which are not asked, sand not to do  scriptures tod donations. All these wicked person’s gfeatures.

 

20) Characters(features) of a person who is in friendship of all  arehe sees friendship character in all., talks laughing, talks holding  friend’s hand with his hand. People will not desire to be away from him. His matter of duty in his mind he will talk with him. Cobers defects of friends. He will praise their charecters. If they beg9request) anything  he will not feel sorrow. He praises others indirectly in their absence. These are features of a person  who has friendship feel.

 

21)coward, who tals nistura(kindlessly), inert intellect( dullard), one who wears dirty clothes, who comes without invitation, though these five are equal to brihaspathi , are not honoured.

 

22) Whle climbing mountain, while walking in water, while in cows groups, while dogs are fighting, while lifting up one who has fallen,. Like this theres are five uses to stick.

 

23)Cloud shadow, friendship of wicked, love of prostitutes,wealyhs, kings blessings- these  five are fickle.

 

24)In this world life of all is  non firm. In the same way money. Youths are nonfarm, wife and children are non firm. Dharma9religion), fame, successes are firm.

 

25)  By wealth donation, by words truth, from mind fame and religions, by body others help, from udseless useful should be lifted up.

 

26)  Each jivies  longevity(life span) is very short. In that half is abducted by night. Remaining half is wasted by diseases,sorrows,old age ,and tiredness. Like  this that is also wasted.

 

27)Human longevity is limited to  about hundred years. In that half, that means fifty years are spent in night.. In remaining half   that is about fifty years, little in childhood,little in old age,little in old age  it will go off. Still little in  disease, separation(viyoga), sorrows due to death  it will be spent. Some time is spent in service of kings.. remaining little like waves on water, will be lost. When so, where is happiness at least for a moment in human  life?

 

28)Birth of fools  is not for help of good people or for help of enemies. It is only burden to mother’s uterus(womb).

 

29)Which is favourable which is unfavourable  without knowing this,  without enquiry of theseby many shruthies and siddhanthas(doctrines), having enquiryless intellect, forbidden , mere stomach filling (maintaining)desire, to humans and animals what is the difference?

 

30)Food, sleep, fear, and  mythunas are equal to animals and humans. But human  viveka(wisdom,descrition power) is  one extra special. That vivekaless person is equal to animals.

 

31)By whose birth family rises to high level, he only is truly born.. His life is blessed. In changing family  what is use by others birth and death?

 

32)   poem  missing.

33) Whose fame in donation, in penance, or in valience, in earning education or money  not famous, like dog’s stool , his life is waste.

 

34)Which humans without deficiency to self pride   by vijnana(knowledge), valience, and successes  famous at least one moment  lives, his life is blessed.like this jnanies(knowledgeable people) tell. Even crows live for long time. And eat  bali(sacrifice) given rice.( that means it’s  kind of life is not blessed).

 

35) Whose days by thrivargas called  dharma,(religion),  artha(money)kama(desires),  should be achieved. As liberation is difficult for all, it is not included in thrivarga.

 

36)Small river fills and flows  little water only. Hand bogase (fist?)  is filled by little only. One who is coward is satisfied by little only.

 

37)Money,dharma(religion(ethics,duty), education, beauty(form), sheela( chastity),  family, longevity, success, these nine are should be protected trialfully.

 

38)To one who has no strength, king himself is strength. To child crying is strength. To fool silence is strength. To thief  to tell lie isstrength.

 

39)To tree called false  businessmam or merchant is source Or root. It’s branches are high women. Kayasthas(?) are it’s leaves and flowers. Those who don’t play   gambling  are it’s fruits.

 

40)How a person gets engaged in welare works(kalyana) , like that  to him all things are got(attained).

 

41)Lakshmi is produced from Mangala(good). Will manifest from boldness. By efficiency resides. By control stands firmly.

 

42)Till fear comes should be fearing for that fear. When fear comes without fearing to it it shold be hit and made to run away.

 

43) One who knows charecters and defects in earnings, will decise quickly in  distributing it.After distribution who knows  karyashesha(remaining work), will not made to defeat  by enemies.

 

44)Though enemy is weak  intelligents should not neglect him. Though fire is small, if it grows it  burns whole life.

 

45)Debt(loan), remains of fire, and remaining enemies, grow again again. Therefore so as make them nishyesha(remainderless),  those  should be destroyed.

 

46)One who sets fir to houses, who feeds poison, who comes for killing holding weapons, one who abducts money, house , land excetras , thedse six  dangerous to people.

 

47)Athathayi(?) if comes to kill, though he is expert he should be killed. By that killer will not bre doing brahmahathya(brahma killing).

 

48)By killing Athathayi( murderer)  to killer no defect of anykind. To bad work suitable  revenge should be taken. Those who violate shouls be violated.

 

49)Indirectly destroying work, directly softly speaking  wicked friend like poison pot whch contains milk in upper part  should be left.

 

50)After  meals of Brahmins what remains is meals. One who will never do sin , he is only intelligent. One who does not talk bad with others indirectly(paroksha) , he only is true friend. One who does not do dambha(show off)  that itself is religiom.

 

51)the difficulty which is not produced by  penance or piligrimages is a waste.(apart from these , the difficulty which is produced  by  other works is waste). The donation given to  hungry person or for unfit is  waste. To take  Tasteless or or  non diet (unfavourable)  food is waste. Apart from war field or  or in piligrimage to die in other place is waste.

 

52) Sun behind back, in sromach jataragni(dtomach fire) , god with all feelings, and other world shold be  served without cheating.

 

53)  In which meet(function,sabha) there is no development that is not meet. One who does not tell religion  he is not old. In whose words there is no  truth  it is not religion. Those words which are having  cheating and defects it is not truth.

 

54)  Where mind is happy, that itself is noit mangala(good). Where there is  help to others that itself is  blessed life. Which earnings people enjoy(experience) that itself is  that is blessed (saarthaka) earnings. Which roar is useful in war , thsat itself is true roar.

 

55)Whose wealth is in foreign country, which wealth enmies can’t see, and own people can’t use, thogh it is great wealth  what is use by it?

 

56) whose knowledge is not added with pride(garva), that itself is true knowledge. Who is not troubled by  senses9who is pleasant)  he only is ture purusha.  One who donates by telling in front of others  that itself is true donation.Which wealth is acceptable to  sadhus and sajjanas(good people)  that ie real wealth. Wealth which does not produce  pride  that is true wealth. One who leaves desire he is happy person. In mutual relations not to have one who does not have bindings  he himself is true friend. To live for  world help is true development(progress).

 

57)  one which has uncontrolled  joy, one which is not fit for faith, one which is not true friendship , that is enemity only not friendship(souhrida).

 

58) maintainance(practice) of  acharas(behaviors)  runs till we are in own village or town. Lordshp f woman runs till we are in house. King’s wealth is till  curse of Brahmins. Brahma varchas(charm) will be up to  one does  sins. (if sins are done brahmavarches decreases.). or  till up to closure of  fruits.

 

59) all collected materials  will be   present  up to destructions.(all are destroyable only). All developments are up to falls. Union or meet will be up to   will be up to separation. Life is till death.. With death life ends.

 

60) yajna is destroyed by false. Penance is destroyed by anger. Longevity is deatroyed by insulting  Brahmins. Donation loses it’s punya by telling.

 

61) hey bharatha! One who has lost wealth hates astrologers. One who has completed longevity hates doctors. Those who have closed longevity and and lost wealth  both hate Brahmins.

 

62) if you want to return from journey due to some cause, one should go very long distance. Going up to some lake and returning  or or can return after going up to cool tree shadow.

 

63)  leaderless, people will get destroyed. In the same if there are many leaders there will be destructon. Those who have woman as leader  will get destroyed.. In these ame way those who have  child as leader will also get destroyed.

 

64) In childhood woman is  protected by father. In youth husband will protect her. In old age children will protect her. Like this woman is not fit for freedom.

 

65) ne who is anxious about money  there will be no friends and relatives.9he will not count or consider). To those who are sex hurry(kamathuras) there will be no shyness. To those who are anxious about   education  no happiness or sleep. To those who are over hungry  no body strength or thejas(charm).

 

66) to one who is poor, to servent(messenger)  of others, to one who is interested in other’s woman , to one who has abducted other’s money  where is sleep? Those will not get peaceful sleep.

 

67) In whose family  there is no birth of  lass who produces insult  (dishonour) , He will stretch legs and will sleep peacefully.

 

68) to have firm friend, to have useful servent, to have good charectered lord(owner)  having own land  which has joy and development, to have chaste (pious)wife, and in whose house there are no female children , he stretching his both legs will sleep peacefully.

 

69)    To one who is in suitable olace 9in water)  to lotus  varuna and  suns are friends.  But when the lotus is displaced  how will people come to help? The same varuna and sun are will be cause to it’s sorrow.

 

70) Hairs, teeth, nails, and humans  will not shine when they  fall  from theit place. When they are in place  they will have holiness.

 

71) thorn pricked inside body, shaking teeth, and wicked minister,if all these thrown away along with root there will be happiness.

 

72) In this world sandal is cool. Than sandal   moon  is cool. Moon, sandal, than bot these friendship with good (sadhu) people is  cool.

 

73) than state, than heaven, than moon, than  madumasa(spring)( than vasantha month)  than touch of breast of wife, to be happy is supreme joy.

 

74) to one who has worn footwears of karma feels (illuses) as though whole  earth has covered with karma , in the same way whose mind is happy to him all wealths will be got.

 

75) valiant, scholar, and who knows are service(sevisu),- these people gold flowered this earth  they will enjoy. (having golden flowers this beautiful) they will enjoy.

 

76) Dog’s tail  without concealing genital organs(latent organs) ,insect, house fly excetras without making to run, is wasteful. In the same way scholarship  without religion  is waste.

 

77) behavior of one person tells about  tells about his family. One’s language tells about his body. One’s celebration(sambhrama)  tells about his friendly  feelings. One’s body tells about his meals.

 

78) If there rain in sea waste. To one whose stomach is full and satisfied  meals is waste. To rich  to   give donation is waste. To low person  to help is waste.

 

79) those who are in my mind, though he is at distance he is as though near only. Thjose who are away from mind and heart  though he is near,  is at distance only.

 

80) Among all rathnas woman rathna is better rathna. For that only there is all groups of rathnas. except that woman ratna  is left what is use from other rathnas.

 

81) those who equalize(equate)  woman’s face and moon that foolish mind’s poet’s poetship dhikkara(damn)! Seen in face of woman  bhrubhanga vilasa,  end eye bud visions.,anger, love,laughs, where are these in moon?

 

82) poets who tell woman  always as weak(abale), have surely wrong knowledge! By whose fickle  eye grace visions even Indra excetra gods are won, how can such woman be  weak(abale, strengthless)?

 

83)  wife asks her husband who is ready to go to journey- “ beloved, If you want to go surely  go! But why this much hurry? Stop for two three steps! I will see your face once! Like water flowing away from one cup equal  in this family life again I will unite with you or not  who knows?”

 

84)  Chathaka bird  residing in forest only is true  bird living with selfpride., because though there is thirst , it dies. Or prays (begs,requests)  Indra who is  king of clouds.(it will not beg anybody).

 

85) Thitthiri bird  for it’s necessity  collecting  grain particles, wears it’s pranas.s but to collect like that with fear of journey it won’t beg god also.

 

86) left as it is not applicable to these days.

 

87) As there is no demand from other persons , and due to fear of surrounding people, unhomourable women , with their husbands  will be present respectfully.

 

88) tired horse, Intoxicated elephant, ox excited by kama, all these should be  left at distance only.

 

89) gurus should be praised in front of them only. Friends should be praised indirectly. Servents should be praised after completion of their work. But son and dead woman should never be praised(?).

 

90) by intelligent womsn’s  end eye bud vision  only which joy is got, such joy will not be got even by  kissing and deep embrace of  ordinary women.

 

91) my husband who is decorated with all leadership qualities , in case if he were  debatured(jaata, womanizer), my life would have been fruitful !(?).

 

92)  moon in shape! Cuckoo in talk! Pegion in giving kiss.  Swan in walk! Elephant  in love  play (rathi kreede) beloved! Like tis husband is decorated by all good charecters  which are desired (praised)  by  by all  young  youths. In him there is one defect in him that is he is married. Excwpt this defect  there is no other defect!

 

93) If female chld is  born there will be big worry. After she grows up ,  to one house she can given or not this sorrow is produced. After marriage whether she will reside happily or not  this sorrow is  produced. Like this very difficulty to  kanyapithri(bride’s father).

 

94) speed itself is youth of horses. Fruit is youth of tree. Breasts are woman’s youth. Money is youth of males.

 

95) after completion  what is use by  cuckoo’s song! To a coward  what is use by study of many scriptures. What is use of roar of soldier  who has escaoed(run away in war). Who is fingured  and shown by enemies  what is use by living?

 

96)   shaking in neck (throat),sweat in face, in body discolouration  (vivarnathe) (whitening),sshaking, excetra which features  appear in  in one who is death faced, the same charecters appear in  begger.

 

97) short, eaten by  insects, having peel burnt by  forest fire, grown in forest , one tree’s birth is high. but not begger’s life.

 

98) up to when  one man does not beg other,till then he is called penancier(thapaswi), thejaswi(bright), valiant, high born  man  like this.

 

99) Lord of world Vishnu  for sake of beging  got dwarfness(shortness). Which other begger will  can get lightness  (laghuthva)than him?

 

100) shyful,high born, if he is to beg money, in his throat(neck)  talk will go inside and come out like that of pegion. (it will be difficult for him to talk).

 

101) Even sun if he talks ‘humble’words, who is bright by thousand rays also will become cool!

 

102) those who are happy and peaceful   big bad conditions will move away. To one who is bound by desire  bondage  there will be insult again again.

 

103) Saints(santhas) who are in peak of joy ,  sees people who are drowning in  water of desire waves.

 

104) family(kula) sheela(chastity,piousness), truth,  praje( citizen,progeny), thejas(brightness), boldness, strength, honour, faith, friendship all these will be destroyed by poverty.

 

105)  man who is troubled by  many family worries , his family, sheelsa(chastity), and all charecters  like immature pot’s water will get destroyed with him only.

 

106) ‘hey friend! Carry  a moment of burden of my poverty ! muyself who is tired from long time poverty . I will experience joy  for some time at least!’.telling like this  a moneyless scholar  went to grave yard. There on telling to a dead body like this, it knowing that death is better than poverty  was keeping quiet.

 

107) hey Raghava! To me and you  mother and father are same! But munies brought me. Him  chammaras(coblers) brought.

 

108) he tals words which are used by chammaras(cobblers).  I  you only have seen this directly.  I talk pure cultured words.

 

109) body of characterless  sword is very severe(sharp). But to good charectered  bow to do animal violence is not suitable.

 

110) good charectered person only will be  like bow tightened by rope will be obedient(polite, humble). Will be stationary(stagnant).

 

111) which person is rich , the same  man becomes moneyless in course of time wheel.

 

112) Hey raghava! By thousand of plans who desires killing  I wish good to him! Movement of works  is fickle.

 

113) Everywhere charecters are worshiped. Father’s family is useless(meaningless). All do namaskarams to vasudeva( Krishna). Nobody will do namaskaras to  his father vasudeva.

 

114) charecters will be charecters in  in charecters knowers. When those are seen in bad charectered person, becomes defects. Sweet water  will influence rivers.(make river water drinkable). When they join sea will become not drinkable.

 

115) though good man , all charecters of poor  will not become enlightened. Wealth only  brightens(increases)  charecters of things like sun. (though there are good charecters if there is no wealth  people will not recognize)

 

116) I  do exercize. I am skilled. I am intelligent. I am educated. I am expert in works. I am not afraid. I do work continuously. But still I have no siddhi. (accomplishment). God will not help me. What is my crime in this?

 

117) if a person who knows nothing if achieves any use, it iskakathaliya(by chance). An insect which does not know even a letter, drills letters in wood.

(stick)!

 

118) inm thorns who will do severity(sharpness,thikshathe)? In animals and birds who will bring  peculiar feels? Who brings sweet in sugarcane and bitter in neem? These are natursally established.

 

119) Nature and good behaviors are souce of money. Kindness and cheatinglessness is  are source of Dharma(religion, duty,ethics). Source are  money body  and age. Source of liberation is retirement(nivritthi) in all  matters.

 

120) sadhus will not be everywhere.s sandal trees are not present in all forests. Manikyas are not available on all hills. Pearls are not available in all elephants.

 

121) Labour of scholarship is known by  scholar only. Barren woman will not know  great labour pain.

 

122) poet only knows  another poet’s  skill of poetry composition. Adishesha only knows burden of earth  exactly.

 

123) In which  country  elephants and camels are seen  simultaneously, wher matter of  horses and donkies is not known,( not knowing the difference between two), where there is no difference between  glass stones and beads, there how will good charectered people live?124) In kalpanthara( at pralaya times)s meru mountain moves. Ocean crosses it’s it’s bank(shore) and flows! But greatly strong people(sathva people) will not move 9will noyt become fickle)!.

 

125)  swan will not shine in middle of crows. Lion will not shine in middle of  foxes. High  caste horses will not shine in middle of  donkies. Scholars will not shine in middle of illiterates.

 

126) previously Vindhya mountain had grown up to height of pathg of sun. but as per words of kumbhasambhava  agasthya muni’s words  became small. It will not cros  truth oath till now. Sajjanas(good people)  follow woprds which they have accepted.

 

127) even today Hara will not leave kalakuta in his throat (neck). Even today Adsishesha is carrying earth on head. Sea even today has kept  unbearable badabagni (sea fire) in it. Sajjanas(good people) follow wirds which they accept.

 

128) uthpala(blue lotus or naidile), sun,fish, and lotus flower(kumuda)s all these  born in one and same water their forms and smells are different.

 

129) Animals grow friendship with animals. Cow with cows, horses with horses grow friendship. Fools  with fools,poets with poets make friendships to grow. Like this equal  grow friendship with equals.( equal chastes with equal chastes).

 

130) If Brahmins become dissatisfied (unhappy) they will get destroyed. If kings are d satisfied  ( happy) they will get destroyed. (kings should extend their states  and develop their treasuries). If prostitutes  are shyful , they will get destroyed. If high born become shyless they will get destroyed.

 

131) By whose desire sea becomes land (earth),esarth (land)becomes sea, one dust particle becomes mountain, meru mountain become soil particle, grass becomes sword, diamong becomes grass blade,fire becomes cool, snow gets power of burning, namaskarams to such god who is playing amazing game(play).

 

132) one serpent caught by snake player(havadiga) , tied within  basket, getting updset by hunger, it’s dsenses were dried up. Then one rat drilled a hole in  that basket got inside and fell in mouth of snake! The snake which was  satisfied (strengthened)  came out through hole  escaped and went!  Therefore hey humans! Be worryless ! to kings development and downfall god is cause!

 

133) one bald head person   head becoming hot  due ti sun rays, desiring for cool place  (sunlightless place), immediately came under   shadow ( base) of kalpavriksha and stood.  Thgere also a  big fruit fell and his head broke! Probably one who is luckless  where ever he goes  there disasters come!

 

134) to sajjnas viveka 9wisdom) is father, intellect nis father. Violence is daughter in law, kindness (grce) is wife, religion is friend, good fame os daughter, helping to poor people is son.

 

135) collected by bhojaraja  chanakyas  Manikya wuich intellects wesar in their neck(throat),(who by heart)  on earth what they will not get?(will get all).

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,,,,,,,,,,,,CHANAKYA RAJA NITHI SHASTHRA COMPLETED,,,,,,,,,

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ADDENDUM:

1)     Wich woman  standing with others always talks of  atheism(Nasthikya) only, And talks of nere  hungers and thirsts, violates husband, and kindles, she is called  prostitute (jaarasthree)  like this  intellects tell.

 

2)     Where these five are not present  in that country should not reside. Astrologer(jyothishi), shrothriya brahmana, king, river, and fifth one doctor(physician).

 

3)     One who is not intelligent by his  self done crime though has lost, sajjanas(good people) should protect him. Though cow cow has fallen in well in dark, it should protected  always by all means.

 

4)     With better people thogh at first slow, in middle as samarasa(equal rasa), at end  results in  friendship.

 

5)     Though there is strength some times king will neglect enemy. There will be cause for it. Thyere will be plan of destroying enemy fully.. Not foolishness.

 

6)     Viveka(wisdom) named one eye, and friendship of good people is another eye,  one who has no these two  he quickly falls in ignorance well! This is sure!

 

7)     In this world even momentary wealth is  difficult to get. When it is got purusharthas are got. When  it is got, if not used properly when it is got again?

 

8)     Desires are  manorma  (mind play). This is true. Wealths are beautiful. This is true. But this life is sivkle like intoxicated lass’s end eye bud vision!

 

9)     Getting impermanent wealth  keep intellect in permanent religion. Because wealths will get destroyed with  man within a moment/

 

10)                        Greedy person  went to forest  killed his son only for money! But a scholar when all destruction is produced  renunciates(leaves) half.

 

11)                        One who donates telling give give and one who begs’give give’ begging bhiksha  begger’s word are  though one and same, in them how much greatness(ghanathva, highness) and  lightness(lightness)!

 

12)                        If born , one should be born as  lucky only. Not as valients and scholars. Valiant and  educated my sons are  suffering in forest.

 

13)                        In one moment prsana or jiva (jivathma)  taking money called karma fruit , leaving dear people  goes to which place quickly, to there no friend no relative, hard earned money ,servents will not come.

 

14)                        In which way in sea one stick piece joins with another stick remaining  together for little time  later get separated.  In the same way union of jivies.

 

15)                        In a tree how various kinds of birds get together  at night and fly away next morning  into ten directions, in the same way in this world jivis union will be there.

 

16)                        All people born in this world will go to  only one world. In that one goes a little early  Therefore why sorrow in this matter?

 

17)                        Hey Bharatha(Arjuna), all jivies as unmanifest before, getting manifest(expressed) in middle ,after death will become again unmanifest(avyaktha) Why sorrow in this?

 

18)                        In friend who slways wishes best s, in good charecterd wife, and in scholarly lord onre prays about sorrow, heart will get rest(will get peace of mind).

 

19)                        Agni(fire), water, women, fools, serpents, and king family people, with these six  union or service will remove prana suddenly!

 

20)                        Dried flesh, rotten  milk,dry fish, these  should not be eaten with  wife children and dear people.. If done so within a moment  there will be separation.

 

21)                        Without cause simply to pluck grass, to wrie on ground(floor). Filling of dust in feet, without cleaning teeth  o retain teeth unclean, dirty clothes, not applying oil to hairs,  to get  heated by fire in evening time, to pluck hairs on head by hands, to keep instrument on body or back, These will destroy  wealth of kubera and Vishnu also!

 

22)goat,camel, cat,rat, body dust of these in sinful. So they should be left completely,always.

(VERY FEW POEMS  are not fully applicable to these times. Readers are are requested to use their discretion power and  decide and use these  carefully).

,,,,,,,,,,,,CHANAKYA  NITHI COMPLETED ON  4-10-2025,,,,,,,,,,,,, ,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

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